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Agriculture Census and Livestock Census - UPSC Agriculture Allied Sector
What is Agriculture Census and Livestock Census in UPSC Agriculture Allied Sector?
Agriculture Census and Livestock Census is a key topic under Agriculture Allied Sector for UPSC Civil Services Examination. Key points include: Agriculture Census is conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare every five years.. It follows FAO's World Census of Agriculture guidelines and classifies data by land size and social groups.. The 11th Agriculture Census is ongoing with reference year 2021-22.. Understanding this topic is essential for both UPSC Prelims and Mains preparation.
Why is Agriculture Census and Livestock Census important for UPSC exam?
Agriculture Census and Livestock Census is a Easy-level topic in UPSC Agriculture Allied Sector. It is tested in both Prelims (factual MCQs) and Mains (analytical answer writing). Previous year UPSC questions have frequently covered aspects of Agriculture Census and Livestock Census, making it essential for comprehensive IAS preparation.
How to prepare Agriculture Census and Livestock Census for UPSC?
To prepare Agriculture Census and Livestock Census for UPSC: (1) Study the comprehensive notes covering all key concepts on Vaidra. (2) Practice previous year questions on this topic. (3) Connect it with current affairs using daily updates. (4) Revise using key takeaways and mind maps available for Agriculture Allied Sector. (5) Write practice answers linking Agriculture Census and Livestock Census to related GS Paper topics.
Key takeaways of Agriculture Census and Livestock Census for UPSC
- Agriculture Census is conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare every five years.
- It follows FAO's World Census of Agriculture guidelines and classifies data by land size and social groups.
- The 11th Agriculture Census is ongoing with reference year 2021-22.
- Livestock Census is conducted by the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying every five years.
- It covers all domesticated animals and has been conducted since 1919-20.
- The 20th Livestock Census was conducted in 2019.
- Both censuses provide critical data for policy making, resource allocation, and economic planning in India's primary sector.
Agriculture Census and Livestock Census
Easy⏱️ 8 min read
agriculture allied sector
📖 Introduction
Understanding the Agriculture Census
The Agriculture Census is a vital exercise conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare. Its primary objective is to collect crucial data pertaining to the agricultural sector in India.
Conducting Authority: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Frequency: Once every five years
Frequency: Once every five years
This census adheres to the guidelines of the decennial World Census of Agriculture (WCA), which are established by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations.
Data collected is meticulously classified based on various parameters, ensuring a comprehensive overview of the agricultural landscape.
- Size Classes: Data is categorized into marginal, small, semi-medium, medium, and large landholding sizes.
- Social Groups: Information is also segregated by social groups, including Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST), to understand equitable access and development.
Historical Context: India has conducted ten Agriculture Censuses since its inception in 1970-71.
The most recent and ongoing census, with the reference year 2021-22, marks the eleventh in this significant series.
Understanding the Livestock Census
The Livestock Census is another critical data collection initiative, overseen by the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying. It aims to provide comprehensive statistics on the country's animal wealth.
Conducting Authority: Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying
Frequency: Once every 5 years
Frequency: Once every 5 years
This census comprehensively covers all domesticated animals across India, providing insights into their numbers, breeds, and other relevant characteristics.
Long History: The Livestock Census has a long-standing tradition, having been conducted periodically since 1919-20.
As of now, a total of 20 such censuses have been completed. The most recent one, the 20th Livestock Census, was conducted in 2019.
💡 Key Takeaways
- •Agriculture Census is conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare every five years.
- •It follows FAO's World Census of Agriculture guidelines and classifies data by land size and social groups.
- •The 11th Agriculture Census is ongoing with reference year 2021-22.
- •Livestock Census is conducted by the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying every five years.
- •It covers all domesticated animals and has been conducted since 1919-20.
- •The 20th Livestock Census was conducted in 2019.
- •Both censuses provide critical data for policy making, resource allocation, and economic planning in India's primary sector.
🧠 Memory Techniques
98% Verified Content
📚 Reference Sources
•Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying, Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying - Livestock Census Reports
•Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations - World Census of Agriculture (WCA) Guidelines
•Press Information Bureau (PIB) releases related to Agriculture and Livestock Censuses