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What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy? - UPSC Defence And Security

What is What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy? in UPSC Defence And Security?

What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy? is a key topic under Defence And Security for UPSC Civil Services Examination. Key points include: Indian Navy is rapidly modernizing with new indigenous commissions like INS Vikrant and advanced acquisition programs.. Self-reliance in defence manufacturing is a core focus, exemplified by India's first indigenous aircraft carrier and Project 15B destroyers.. Submarine rescue capabilities have been significantly enhanced with DSRVs, placing India among an elite group of nations.. Understanding this topic is essential for both UPSC Prelims and Mains preparation.

Why is What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy? important for UPSC exam?

What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy? is a Medium-level topic in UPSC Defence And Security. It is tested in both Prelims (factual MCQs) and Mains (analytical answer writing). Previous year UPSC questions have frequently covered aspects of What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy?, making it essential for comprehensive IAS preparation.

How to prepare What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy? for UPSC?

To prepare What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy? for UPSC: (1) Study the comprehensive notes covering all key concepts on Vaidra. (2) Practice previous year questions on this topic. (3) Connect it with current affairs using daily updates. (4) Revise using key takeaways and mind maps available for Defence And Security. (5) Write practice answers linking What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy? to related GS Paper topics.

Key takeaways of What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy? for UPSC

  • Indian Navy is rapidly modernizing with new indigenous commissions like INS Vikrant and advanced acquisition programs.
  • Self-reliance in defence manufacturing is a core focus, exemplified by India's first indigenous aircraft carrier and Project 15B destroyers.
  • Submarine rescue capabilities have been significantly enhanced with DSRVs, placing India among an elite group of nations.
  • Multilateral exercises like MILAN are crucial for fostering international cooperation and enhancing operational experience.
  • These developments bolster India's maritime security, power projection, and role as a responsible stakeholder in the Indo-Pacific.
What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy?
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What are the Recent Major Developments Related to the Indian Navy?

Medium⏱️ 7 min read✓ 95% Verified
defence and security

📖 Introduction

Introduction to Indian Navy's Modernization

The Indian Navy is undergoing significant modernization, marked by the commissioning of advanced vessels, strategic acquisition programs, and enhanced rescue capabilities. These developments underscore India's commitment to strengthening its maritime defense and promoting self-reliance.

MILAN Exercise: A Multilateral Naval Gathering

The MILAN exercise is a biennial multilateral naval exercise aimed at enhancing professional interaction among friendly navies. It facilitates gaining experience in large-force operations at sea, fostering regional cooperation and understanding.

  • Origin: Began in Andaman and Nicobar Islands in 1995.
  • Initial Participants: Navies of Indonesia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.

Commissioning of New Ships: Bolstering Naval Fleet

Recent years have seen the induction of several key vessels, significantly boosting the Indian Navy's operational capabilities. These commissions highlight India's growing indigenous shipbuilding prowess.

These new commissions are pivotal for enhancing India's blue-water capabilities and projecting its influence across the Indian Ocean Region.

  • INS Vikrant: India’s first indigenously built aircraft carrier. It represents a monumental stride towards self-reliance in defence manufacturing and strategic autonomy.
  • INS Mormugao: A stealth guided-missile destroyer. This vessel is part of Project 15B, designed to significantly enhance the Navy’s anti-surface warfare capabilities.
  • INS Vagir: A new Kalvari-class submarine. Its induction further strengthens the Navy’s underwater power and surveillance capabilities.
  • INS Sandhayak: The first Survey Vessel Large (SVL) ship commissioned into the Indian Navy. It is crucial for hydrographic surveys and oceanographic research.

Recent Acquisition Programs: Future-Proofing the Fleet

Beyond immediate commissions, the Indian Navy is actively pursuing ambitious acquisition programs to ensure its future operational readiness and technological edge.

  • Project 17A Frigates: These are advanced stealth frigates currently under construction at indigenous shipyards. They incorporate advanced stealth features, weapon systems, and sensors.
  • Project 75I Submarines: A critical program to build six indigenously-designed submarines. These submarines will feature advanced stealth technology and enhanced firepower, bolstering India's underwater fleet.

Submarine Rescue Advancements: A Niche Capability

Enhancing submarine rescue capabilities is a strategic imperative for any modern navy. India has made significant strides in this specialized domain.

  • Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicles (DSRVs): The Indian Navy acquired advanced DSRVs in 2018 and 2019 from the United Kingdom.
  • Global Standing: India is now among only 12 countries possessing this niche technology, highlighting its strategic importance and advanced naval capabilities.
  • Indigenous Support: The induction of two indigenous Diving Support Vessels (DSVs) by Hindustan Shipyard Ltd, Visakhapatnam, further strengthens submarine rescue operations.
  • DSRV Capabilities: These systems can locate submarines up to 1,000 metres depth using advanced sonar technology and remotely operated vehicles.

Understanding the push for indigenization and self-reliance in defence, exemplified by projects like INS Vikrant and Project 75I, is crucial for UPSC Mains GS-3 questions on internal security and defence.

Concept Diagram

💡 Key Takeaways

  • •Indian Navy is rapidly modernizing with new indigenous commissions like INS Vikrant and advanced acquisition programs.
  • •Self-reliance in defence manufacturing is a core focus, exemplified by India's first indigenous aircraft carrier and Project 15B destroyers.
  • •Submarine rescue capabilities have been significantly enhanced with DSRVs, placing India among an elite group of nations.
  • •Multilateral exercises like MILAN are crucial for fostering international cooperation and enhancing operational experience.
  • •These developments bolster India's maritime security, power projection, and role as a responsible stakeholder in the Indo-Pacific.

🧠 Memory Techniques

Memory Aid
95% Verified Content

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