<h4>India's 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan: An Overview</h4><p>The <strong>Coffee Board of India</strong> has unveiled an ambitious <strong>10-year roadmap</strong>. This plan aims to significantly boost India's coffee sector over the next decade.</p><div class='key-point-box'><p>The primary goal is to <strong>double the country's coffee production and exports by 2034</strong>, marking a strategic push for economic growth and global market presence.</p></div><h4>Highlights of the Growth Plan</h4><p>The plan outlines several key initiatives to achieve its ambitious targets:</p><ul><li><strong>Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs)</strong>: Establishment of <strong>100 FPOs</strong> to provide robust support to coffee growers and enhance their market access.</li><li><strong>Specialty Coffee Promotion</strong>: Identification of <strong>10,000 small farmers</strong> to cultivate <strong>specialty coffee</strong> for export markets, enabling them to command premium prices.</li><li><strong>Domestic Consumption Boost</strong>: Creation of <strong>10,000 coffee kiosks</strong>, predominantly managed by <strong>women entrepreneurs</strong>, to elevate domestic coffee consumption from <strong>107 grams to 500 grams per capita</strong>.</li></ul><div class='info-box'><p><strong>Production Target</strong>: The plan aims to nearly triple coffee production from <strong>3.7 lakh tonnes in 2024-25 to 9 lakh tonnes by 2047</strong>.</p></div><h4>Coffee in India: Key Facts</h4><p>India is a significant global player in coffee production, cultivating two main varieties:</p><ul><li><strong>Arabica</strong>: Known for its delicate aroma and flavour.</li><li><strong>Robusta</strong>: Valued for its strong flavour and higher caffeine content.</li></ul><div class='info-box'><p><strong>Largest Producer State</strong>: <strong>Karnataka</strong> consistently remains the largest coffee-producing state in India.</p><p><strong>Global Ranking</strong>: In <strong>2022-2023</strong>, India was the <strong>8th largest coffee grower</strong> globally.</p><p><strong>Export Performance</strong>: By <strong>August 2024</strong>, coffee exports from India had reached an impressive <strong>USD 1.19 billion</strong>.</p></div><h4>The Coffee Board of India</h4><p>The <strong>Coffee Board of India</strong> plays a pivotal role in the development and regulation of the Indian coffee industry.</p><div class='info-box'><p>It is a <strong>statutory organization</strong> established under the <strong>Coffee Act, 1942</strong>. It operates under the administrative control of the <strong>Ministry of Commerce and Industry</strong> and is headquartered in <strong>Bengaluru</strong>.</p></div><h4>Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) - *Content from Source*</h4><p>The source material also mentions <strong>ONDC</strong>, an initiative distinct from the coffee growth plan but included in the provided text.</p><div class='key-point-box'><p><strong>ONDC</strong> is a <strong>not-for-profit organisation</strong> designed to create an <strong>open network</strong> for local digital commerce stores across various industries.</p></div><p>Similar to the <strong>Unified Payments Interface (UPI)</strong>, ONDC aims to establish a level operational playing field among diverse e-commerce platforms.</p><p>The <strong>Quality Council of India</strong> is tasked with integrating e-commerce platforms via this <strong>open-source technology network</strong>, allowing users to modify or enhance the code.</p><p><strong>Working Mechanism</strong>: ONDC functions as an <strong>open network gateway</strong> rather than a single platform like Amazon or Flipkart.</p><h4>Understanding Open Source Technology</h4><p><strong>Open source</strong> refers to technology or code that is freely available for anyone to use, redistribute, and modify.</p><div class='info-box'><p><strong>Example</strong>: The <strong>Android operating system</strong> is open-source, enabling manufacturers like <strong>Samsung, Nokia, and Xiaomi</strong> to customize it for their hardware. In contrast, <strong>iOS</strong> is closed-source and cannot be legally modified.</p></div>