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India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan - UPSC Economy
What is India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan in UPSC Economy?
India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan is a key topic under Economy for UPSC Civil Services Examination. Key points include: India's 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan aims to double production and exports by 2034.. Key strategies include 100 FPOs, 10,000 specialty coffee farmers, and 10,000 women-led coffee kiosks.. Targets domestic consumption increase to 500g per capita and production to 9 lakh tonnes by 2047.. Understanding this topic is essential for both UPSC Prelims and Mains preparation.
Why is India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan important for UPSC exam?
India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan is a Medium-level topic in UPSC Economy. It is tested in both Prelims (factual MCQs) and Mains (analytical answer writing). Previous year UPSC questions have frequently covered aspects of India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan, making it essential for comprehensive IAS preparation.
How to prepare India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan for UPSC?
To prepare India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan for UPSC: (1) Study the comprehensive notes covering all key concepts on Vaidra. (2) Practice previous year questions on this topic. (3) Connect it with current affairs using daily updates. (4) Revise using key takeaways and mind maps available for Economy. (5) Write practice answers linking India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan to related GS Paper topics.
Key takeaways of India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan for UPSC
- India's 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan aims to double production and exports by 2034.
- Key strategies include 100 FPOs, 10,000 specialty coffee farmers, and 10,000 women-led coffee kiosks.
- Targets domestic consumption increase to 500g per capita and production to 9 lakh tonnes by 2047.
- India produces Arabica and Robusta, with Karnataka as the largest producer, ranking 8th globally.
- Coffee Board of India is a statutory body under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, headquartered in Bengaluru.
- ONDC is a separate, open-source network for digital commerce, aiming to level the e-commerce playing field.
India’s 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan
Medium⏱️ 10 min read
economy
📖 Introduction
India's 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan: An Overview
The Coffee Board of India has unveiled an ambitious 10-year roadmap. This plan aims to significantly boost India's coffee sector over the next decade.
The primary goal is to double the country's coffee production and exports by 2034, marking a strategic push for economic growth and global market presence.
Highlights of the Growth Plan
The plan outlines several key initiatives to achieve its ambitious targets:
- Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs): Establishment of 100 FPOs to provide robust support to coffee growers and enhance their market access.
- Specialty Coffee Promotion: Identification of 10,000 small farmers to cultivate specialty coffee for export markets, enabling them to command premium prices.
- Domestic Consumption Boost: Creation of 10,000 coffee kiosks, predominantly managed by women entrepreneurs, to elevate domestic coffee consumption from 107 grams to 500 grams per capita.
Production Target: The plan aims to nearly triple coffee production from 3.7 lakh tonnes in 2024-25 to 9 lakh tonnes by 2047.
Coffee in India: Key Facts
India is a significant global player in coffee production, cultivating two main varieties:
- Arabica: Known for its delicate aroma and flavour.
- Robusta: Valued for its strong flavour and higher caffeine content.
Largest Producer State: Karnataka consistently remains the largest coffee-producing state in India.
Global Ranking: In 2022-2023, India was the 8th largest coffee grower globally.
Export Performance: By August 2024, coffee exports from India had reached an impressive USD 1.19 billion.
The Coffee Board of India
The Coffee Board of India plays a pivotal role in the development and regulation of the Indian coffee industry.
It is a statutory organization established under the Coffee Act, 1942. It operates under the administrative control of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry and is headquartered in Bengaluru.
Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) - *Content from Source*
The source material also mentions ONDC, an initiative distinct from the coffee growth plan but included in the provided text.
ONDC is a not-for-profit organisation designed to create an open network for local digital commerce stores across various industries.
Similar to the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), ONDC aims to establish a level operational playing field among diverse e-commerce platforms.
The Quality Council of India is tasked with integrating e-commerce platforms via this open-source technology network, allowing users to modify or enhance the code.
Working Mechanism: ONDC functions as an open network gateway rather than a single platform like Amazon or Flipkart.
Understanding Open Source Technology
Open source refers to technology or code that is freely available for anyone to use, redistribute, and modify.
Example: The Android operating system is open-source, enabling manufacturers like Samsung, Nokia, and Xiaomi to customize it for their hardware. In contrast, iOS is closed-source and cannot be legally modified.
💡 Key Takeaways
- •India's 10-Year Coffee Growth Plan aims to double production and exports by 2034.
- •Key strategies include 100 FPOs, 10,000 specialty coffee farmers, and 10,000 women-led coffee kiosks.
- •Targets domestic consumption increase to 500g per capita and production to 9 lakh tonnes by 2047.
- •India produces Arabica and Robusta, with Karnataka as the largest producer, ranking 8th globally.
- •Coffee Board of India is a statutory body under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, headquartered in Bengaluru.
- •ONDC is a separate, open-source network for digital commerce, aiming to level the e-commerce playing field.
🧠 Memory Techniques
95% Verified Content
📚 Reference Sources
•Coffee Board of India Official Website
•Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India