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What are the Key Findings of the Report? - UPSC Social Issues
What is What are the Key Findings of the Report? in UPSC Social Issues?
What are the Key Findings of the Report? is a key topic under Social Issues for UPSC Civil Services Examination. Key points include: India slipped to 129th rank in the 2024 Global Gender Gap Index, down from 127th in 2023, out of 146 countries.. India closed 64.1% of its gender gap, with declines in 'Educational Attainment' and 'Political Empowerment' being primary reasons for the slip.. India has among the lowest levels of economic parity, with less than 30% gender parity in estimated earned income.. Understanding this topic is essential for both UPSC Prelims and Mains preparation.
Why is What are the Key Findings of the Report? important for UPSC exam?
What are the Key Findings of the Report? is a Medium-level topic in UPSC Social Issues. It is tested in both Prelims (factual MCQs) and Mains (analytical answer writing). Previous year UPSC questions have frequently covered aspects of What are the Key Findings of the Report?, making it essential for comprehensive IAS preparation.
How to prepare What are the Key Findings of the Report? for UPSC?
To prepare What are the Key Findings of the Report? for UPSC: (1) Study the comprehensive notes covering all key concepts on Vaidra. (2) Practice previous year questions on this topic. (3) Connect it with current affairs using daily updates. (4) Revise using key takeaways and mind maps available for Social Issues. (5) Write practice answers linking What are the Key Findings of the Report? to related GS Paper topics.
Key takeaways of What are the Key Findings of the Report? for UPSC
- India slipped to 129th rank in the 2024 Global Gender Gap Index, down from 127th in 2023, out of 146 countries.
- India closed 64.1% of its gender gap, with declines in 'Educational Attainment' and 'Political Empowerment' being primary reasons for the slip.
- India has among the lowest levels of economic parity, with less than 30% gender parity in estimated earned income.
- Within South Asia, India ranks fifth, behind Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Bhutan.
- Iceland remains the most gender-equal society for the 15th consecutive year.
What are the Key Findings of the Report?
Medium⏱️ 8 min read
social issues
📖 Introduction
Objectives of the Global Gender Gap Report
The Global Gender Gap Report serves as a crucial compass to track progress on the relative gaps between women and men across key dimensions.
These dimensions include health, education, economy, and politics.
Through this annual yardstick, stakeholders within each country are empowered to set priorities relevant to their specific economic, political, and cultural context.
Top-Ranking Countries in Gender Equality
For the 15th consecutive year, Iceland (with a 93.5% gender gap closure) maintains its position as the world’s most gender-equal society.
It is closely followed by Finland, Norway, New Zealand, and Sweden, completing the top 5 rankings.
7 out of the top 10 countries are from Europe, including Iceland, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Germany, Ireland, and Spain.
Other regions represented in the top 10 include Eastern Asia and the Pacific (with New Zealand at rank 4), Latin America and the Caribbean (with Nicaragua at rank 6), and Sub-Saharan Africa (with Namibia at rank 8).
Notably, Spain and Ireland made significant jumps into the top 10 in 2024, climbing 8 and 2 ranks respectively compared to their 2023 positions.
India's Performance in the Global Gender Gap Index
India has experienced a slip in its global ranking, moving down two places to 129th in 2024 from 127th in 2023, out of a total of 146 countries.
Within the South Asia region, India ranks fifth, trailing behind Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Bhutan. Pakistan holds the last position in the region.
As of 2024, India has closed 64.1% of its gender gap.
The decline in ranking from 127th to 129th was primarily attributed to small decreases in the ‘Educational Attainment’ and ‘Political Empowerment’ parameters.
Despite these declines, India’s scores in ‘Economic Participation and Opportunity’ saw slight improvements.
Economic Parity in India
India is identified among the countries exhibiting the lowest levels of economic parity.
It shares this characteristic with nations such as Bangladesh, Sudan, Iran, Pakistan, and Morocco.
These countries demonstrate less than 30% gender parity in estimated earned income.
Educational Attainment in India
In terms of educational attainment, India showed the best gender parity specifically in secondary education enrolment.
💡 Key Takeaways
- •India slipped to 129th rank in the 2024 Global Gender Gap Index, down from 127th in 2023, out of 146 countries.
- •India closed 64.1% of its gender gap, with declines in 'Educational Attainment' and 'Political Empowerment' being primary reasons for the slip.
- •India has among the lowest levels of economic parity, with less than 30% gender parity in estimated earned income.
- •Within South Asia, India ranks fifth, behind Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Bhutan.
- •Iceland remains the most gender-equal society for the 15th consecutive year.
🧠 Memory Techniques
95% Verified Content
📚 Reference Sources
•World Economic Forum (implied source of the Global Gender Gap Report)