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What is POSHAN Abhiyaan? - UPSC Social Issues
What is What is POSHAN Abhiyaan? in UPSC Social Issues?
What is POSHAN Abhiyaan? is a key topic under Social Issues for UPSC Civil Services Examination. Key points include: POSHAN Abhiyaan (National Nutrition Mission) launched in March 2018.. Aims to reduce stunting, undernutrition, anemia, and low birth weight.. Targets adolescent girls, pregnant women, lactating mothers, and children up to 6 years.. Understanding this topic is essential for both UPSC Prelims and Mains preparation.
Why is What is POSHAN Abhiyaan? important for UPSC exam?
What is POSHAN Abhiyaan? is a Medium-level topic in UPSC Social Issues. It is tested in both Prelims (factual MCQs) and Mains (analytical answer writing). Previous year UPSC questions have frequently covered aspects of What is POSHAN Abhiyaan?, making it essential for comprehensive IAS preparation.
How to prepare What is POSHAN Abhiyaan? for UPSC?
To prepare What is POSHAN Abhiyaan? for UPSC: (1) Study the comprehensive notes covering all key concepts on Vaidra. (2) Practice previous year questions on this topic. (3) Connect it with current affairs using daily updates. (4) Revise using key takeaways and mind maps available for Social Issues. (5) Write practice answers linking What is POSHAN Abhiyaan? to related GS Paper topics.
Key takeaways of What is POSHAN Abhiyaan? for UPSC
- POSHAN Abhiyaan (National Nutrition Mission) launched in March 2018.
- Aims to reduce stunting, undernutrition, anemia, and low birth weight.
- Targets adolescent girls, pregnant women, lactating mothers, and children up to 6 years.
- Emphasizes convergence, technology (POSHAN Tracker), and behavioral change.
- Leverages Anganwadi Centres for grassroots implementation.
- Crucial for achieving India's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDG 2 and 3.
What is POSHAN Abhiyaan?
Medium⏱️ 8 min read
social issues
📖 Introduction
Introduction to POSHAN Abhiyaan
The POSHAN Abhiyaan, also known as the National Nutrition Mission (NNM), represents a flagship program of the Government of India. It was launched with the primary goal of improving nutritional outcomes for various vulnerable groups across the country.
This mission aims to holistically address the challenge of malnutrition, which remains a significant public health concern in India. It adopts a multi-sectoral approach, emphasizing convergence and technology.
Launch and Core Objective
The POSHAN Abhiyaan was officially launched in March 2018. Its overarching objective is to reduce stunting, undernutrition, anemia, and low birth weight among children, women, and adolescent girls.
Launch Date: March 2018
Primary Goal: To improve nutritional outcomes across India by addressing various forms of malnutrition.
Target Beneficiaries
The mission specifically targets several vulnerable segments of the population that are most susceptible to nutritional deficiencies. These groups are crucial for the long-term health and development of the nation.
- Adolescent Girls: Focusing on their nutritional needs to ensure healthy future mothers.
- Pregnant Women: Providing essential nutrition for both the mother and the developing fetus.
- Lactating Mothers: Supporting mothers during the critical period of breastfeeding for infant health.
- Children up to 6 years old: Addressing malnutrition during the crucial early years of development.
UPSC often asks about flagship government schemes. Understanding the launch year, objectives, and target beneficiaries of POSHAN Abhiyaan is crucial for both Prelims and Mains (GS Paper II - Social Justice).
💡 Key Takeaways
- •POSHAN Abhiyaan (National Nutrition Mission) launched in March 2018.
- •Aims to reduce stunting, undernutrition, anemia, and low birth weight.
- •Targets adolescent girls, pregnant women, lactating mothers, and children up to 6 years.
- •Emphasizes convergence, technology (POSHAN Tracker), and behavioral change.
- •Leverages Anganwadi Centres for grassroots implementation.
- •Crucial for achieving India's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDG 2 and 3.
🧠 Memory Techniques
98% Verified Content
📚 Reference Sources
•NITI Aayog reports on nutrition
•Press Information Bureau (PIB) releases on POSHAN Abhiyaan
•Economic Survey of India