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UPSC Current Affairs PYQs 2025 | Vaidra | Vaidra
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Current Affairs UPSC PYQ 2025

15 questions from the UPSC 2025 examination.

15 questions

1Mediumprelims2 marks
Other Sports & Personalities

Consider the following statements : I. In the finals of the 45th Chess Olympiad held in 2024, Gukesh Dommaraju became the world's youngest winner after defeating the Russian player Ian Nepomniachtchi. II. Abhimanyu Mishra, an American chess player, holds the record of becoming world's youngest ever Grandmaster. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

AI only
BII only
CBoth I and II
DNeither I nor II
2Mediumprelims2 marks
Indian Government Schemes & Initiatives

Consider the following statements about ‘PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana’ : I. It targets installation of one crore solar rooftop panels in the residential sector. II. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy aims to impart training on installation, operation, maintenance and repairs of solar rooftop systems at grass-root levels. III. It aims to create more than three lakhs skilled manpower through fresh skilling, and up-skilling, under scheme component of capacity building. Which of the statements given above are correct?

AI and II only
BI and III only
CII and III only
DI, II and III
3Mediumprelims2 marks
International Organisations & Groupings

Which organization has enacted the Nature Restoration Law (NRL) to tackle climate change and biodiversity loss?

AThe European Union
BThe World Bank
CThe Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
DThe Food and Agriculture Organization
4Easyprelims2 marks
International Organisations & Groupings

Consider the following countries: I. Austria II. Bulgaria III. Croatia IV. Serbia V. Sweden VI. North Macedonia How many of the above are members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization?

AOnly three
BOnly four
COnly five
DAll the six
5Easyprelims2 marks
Other Sports & Personalities

Consider the following statements in respect of the first Kho Kho World Cup: I. The event was held in Delhi, India. II. Indian men beat Nepal with a score of 78–40 in the final to become the World Champion in men category. III. Indian women beat Nepal with a score of 54–36 in the final to become the World Champion in women category. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

AI only
BII and III only
CI and III only
DI, II and III
6Mediumprelims2 marks
International Organisations & Groupings

Consider the following countries: I. United Arab Emirates II. France III. Germany IV. Singapore V. Bangladesh How many countries amongst the above are there other than India where international merchant payments are accepted under UPI?

AOnly two
BOnly three
COnly four
DAll the five
7Mediumprelims2 marks
International Organisations & Groupings

Consider the following statements regarding Al Action Summit held in Grand Palais, Paris in February 2025 : I. Co-chaired with India, the event builds on the advances made at the Bletchley Park Summit held in 2023 and the Seoul Summit held in 2024. II. Along with other countries, US and UK also signed the declaration on inclusive and sustainable AI. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

AI only
BII only
CBoth I and II
DNeither I nor II
8Easyprelims2 marks
International Organisations & Groupings

Consider the following statements with regard to BRICS: I. 16th BRICS Summit was held under the Chairship of Russia in Kazan. II. Indonesia has become a full member of BRICS. III. The theme of the 16th BRICS Summit was Strengthening Multiculturalism for Just Global Development and Security. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

AI and II
BII and III
CI and III only
DI only
9Mediumprelims2 marks
International Organisations & Groupings

Consider the following statements regarding AI Action Summit held in Grand Palais, Paris in February 2025: I. Co-chaired with India, the event builds on the advances made at the Bletchley Park Summit held in 2023 and the Seoul Summit held in 2024. II. Along with other countries, US and UK also signed the declaration on inclusive and sustainable AI. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

AI only
BII only
CBoth I and II
DNeither I nor II
10Mediumprelims2 marks
International Conflicts & Security

Consider the following pairs: I. International Year of the Woman Farmer : 2026 II. International Year of Sustainable and Resilient Tourism : 2027 III. International Year of Peace and Trust : 2025 IV. International Year of Asteroid Awareness and Planetary Defence : 2029 How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

AOnly one
BOnly two
COnly three
DAll the four
11Mediumprelims2 marks
International Organisations & Groupings

Consider the following statements: I. India has joined the Minerals Security Partnership as a member. II. India is a resource-rich country in all the 30 critical minerals that it has identified. III. The Parliament in 2023 has amended the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 empowering the Central Government to exclusively auction mining lease and composite license for certain critical minerals. Which of the statements given above are correct?

AI and II only
BII and III only
CI and III only
DI, II and III
12Mediumprelims2 marks
International Organisations & Groupings

Consider the following statements: Statement I: At the 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28), India refrained from signing the 'Declaration on Climate and Health'. Statement II: The COP28 Declaration on Climate and Health is a binding declaration; and if signed, it becomes mandatory to decarbonize health sector. Statement III: If India's health sector is decarbonized, the resilience of its health-care system may be compromised. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

ABoth Statement II and Statement III are correct and both of them explain Statement I
BBoth Statement II and Statement III are correct but only one of them explains Statement I
COnly one of the Statements II and III is correct and that explains Statement I
DNeither Statement II nor Statement III is correct
13Mediumprelims2 marks
Other Sports & Personalities

Consider the following statements: I. In the finals of the 45th Chess Olympiad held in 2024, Gukesh Dommaraju became the world’s youngest winner after defeating the Russian player Ian Nepomniacchtchi. II. Abhimanyu Mishra, an American chess player, holds the record of becoming world’s youngest ever Grandmaster. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

AI only
BII only
CBoth I and II
DNeither I nor II
14Mediumprelims2 marks
International Organisations & Groupings

Consider the following statements : Statement I: At the 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28), India refrained from signing the 'Declaration on Climate and Health'. Statement II: The COP28 Declaration on Climate and Health is a binding declaration; and if signed, it becomes mandatory to decarbonize health sector. Statement III : If India's health sector is decarbonized, the resilience of its health-care system may be compromised.

ABoth Statement II and Statement III are correct and both of them explain Statement I
BBoth Statement II and Statement III are correct but only one of them explains Statement I
COnly one of the Statements II and III is correct and that explains Statement I
DNeither Statement II nor Statement III is correct
15Mediumprelims2 marks
Awards & Honours

Who amongst the following are members of the Jury to select the recipient of Gandhi Peace Prize? I. The President of India II. The Prime Minister of India III. The Chief Justice of India IV. The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Select the correct answer using the code given below.

AII and IV only
BI, II and III
CII, III and IV
DI and III only
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