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UPSC Geography PYQs 1995 | Vaidra | Vaidra
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Geography UPSC PYQ 1995

21 questions from the UPSC 1995 examination.

21 questions

1Easyprelims2 marks
Atmosphere & Climatology

The clouds float in the atmosphere because of their low

Atemperature
Bvelocity
Cpressure
Ddensity
2Mediumprelims2 marks
Transport & Infrastructure Geography

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists: List I List II I. European transcontinental railway A) Paris to Istanbul II. Trans Andean railway B) Leningrad to Vladivostok III. Trans-Siberian railway C) Leningrad to Volgograd IV. Orient Express D) Buenos Aires to Valparaiso E) Paris to Warsaw

AI-E, II-D, III-B, IV-A
BI-A, II-D, III-C, IV-B
CI-E, II-A, III-B, IV-C
DI-A, II-B, III-C, IV-D
3Mediumprelims2 marks
Transport & Infrastructure Geography

Of the four places marked 1, 2, 3 and 4 on the map, the one indicating a tidal port is

A1
B2
C3
D4
4Easyprelims2 marks
Transport & Infrastructure Geography

The national highway from Delhi to Calcutta via Mathura and Varanasi is numbered

A1
B2
C4
D8
5Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Physical Geography

Which one of the following mountain ranges is spread over only one State in India?

AAravalli
BSatpura
CAjanta
DSahyadri
6Hardprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

In the map given below, three out of the four places marked indicate places where a thermal power station is located. The place where there is no thermal power station is marked

A1
B2
C3
D4
7Hardprelims2 marks
Indian Agriculture & Land Use

In the map given below four areas are differently shaded, three of which indicate cereal-crops production areas and one indicates non-cereal crop production area. As per the index given, the non-cereal crop production area is

A1
B2
C3
D4
8Easyprelims2 marks
Physical Geography & Geomorphology

The Indian subcontinent was originally part of a huge land mass called

AJurassic Land Mass
BAryavarta
CIndiana
DGondwana Continent
9Mediumprelims2 marks
Cartography & Map Skills

The standard time of the following countries is ahead or behind Greenwich Mean Time depending on whether they are east or west of the longitude passing through Greenwich: I. Cuba II. Greece III. Iraq IV. Costa Rica V. Japan Which one of the following sequential orders gives the correct arrangement of the countries according to their standard time from ahead to behind GMT?

AV, III, II, I, IV
BII, IV, I, III, V
CIV, I, III, II, V
DIII, V, IV, I, II
10Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Agriculture & Land Use

Coffee cultivation in Sri Lanka was abandoned because of the disease

Aleaf blight
Bleaf spot
Cleaf rust
Drot
11Easyprelims2 marks
World Physical Geography

Which one of the following is the continent with the highest mean elevation in the world?

AAntarctica
BNorth America
CAsia
DSouth America
12Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Agriculture & Land Use

In which one of the following crops international trade is low in the context of total produce?

ARice
BCoffee
CRubber
DWheat
13Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Physical Geography

Arakan Yoma is the extension of the Himalayas located in

ABaluchistan
BMyanmar
CNepal
DKashmir
14Hardprelims2 marks
World Political Geography & Borders

Given below is a map of some countries which were parts of the erstwhile Soviet Union, with water bodies shown by shaded areas: The countries marked 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 are respectively

ATajikistan, Turkmenia, Uzbekistan, Kirgizia, Kazakhstan
BTurkmenia, Kirgizia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan
CKazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kirgizia, Turkmenia
DKazakhstan, Turkmenia, Uzbekistan, Kirgizia, Tajikistan
15Easyprelims2 marks
Population & Demography

According to the 1991 Census, the highest percentage of population in India is to be found in the age group of

A60 years and above
B35 to 55 years
C25 to 34 years
D5 to 14 years
16Mediumprelims2 marks
Atmosphere & Climatology

The graph given below shows the mean average monthly temperatures (in °C) and mean monthly rainfall (in cms) of a place: This graph is indicative of which one of the climatic zones of the world?

AWet and dry tropical
BRainy tropical
CSemi-arid tropical
DTemperate marine
17Mediumprelims2 marks
Physical Geography & Geomorphology

The palaeomagnetic results obtained from India indicate that in the past, the Indian land mass has moved

Anorthward
Bsouthward
Ceastward
Dwestward
18Mediumprelims2 marks
Indian Physical Geography

Examine the map of Jammu and Kashmir given below: The mountain ranges marked 1, 2, 3 and 4 are respectively

ALadakh, Zanskar, Karakoram and Pir Panjal
BKarakoram, Ladakh, Zanskar and Pir Panjal
CKarakoram, Zanskar, Pir Panjal and Ladakh
DLadakh, Pir Panjal, Karakoram and Zanskar
19Easyprelims2 marks
Atmosphere & Climatology

Willy Willy is

Aa type of tree grown in temperate regions
Ba wind that blows in a desert
Ca tropical cyclone of north-west Australia
Da kind of common fish found near Lakshadweep islands
20Mediumprelims2 marks
Oceanography

Consider the map given below: The divisions along India’s coastal region indicate

Acoastal pollution zones
Bsalinity density isopleths
Cthe areas up to which sovereignty extends
Dunderwater relief contours
21Mediumprelims2 marks
Biogeography & Natural Vegetation

The Alpine vegetation in the western Himalayas is found only up to a height of 3000 metres, while in the eastern Himalayas it is found up to a height of 4000 metres. The reason for this variation in the same mountain range is that

Aeastern Himalayas are higher than western Himalayas
Beastern Himalayas are nearer to the Equator and sea coast than western Himalayas
Ceastern Himalayas get more monsoon rainfall than the western Himalayas
Deastern Himalayan rocks are more fertile than the western Himalayan rocks
Geography — All Years|All Subjects