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UPSC Geography PYQs 1998 | Vaidra | Vaidra
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Geography UPSC PYQ 1998

23 questions from the UPSC 1998 examination.

23 questions

1Hardprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List I (Places) — List II (Industries) I. Jamnagar — A) Aluminium II. Hospet — B) Woollen Textile III. Korba — C) Fertilizers IV. Haldia — D) Cement E) Iron and Steel

AI-D, II-C, III-A, IV-B
BI-B, II-E, III-A, IV-C
CI-D, II-E, III-B, IV-A
DI-B, II-A, III-D, IV-C
2Easyprelims2 marks
Transport & Infrastructure Geography

Which one of the following sets of states stands to benefit the most from the Konkan Railway?

AGoa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala
BMadhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala
CTamil Nadu, Kerala, Goa, Maharashtra
DGujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Tamil Nadu
3Mediumprelims2 marks
Indian Agriculture & Land Use

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List I (Agricultural products) I. Cotton II. Gram III. Black pepper IV. Pineapple List II (Foremost producer) A. Madhya Pradesh B. Gujarat C. West Bengal D. Kerala Codes:

AI-B, II-A, III-D, IV-C
BI-B, II-A, III-C, IV-D
CI-A, II-B, III-D, IV-C
DI-A, II-B, III-C, IV-D
4Mediumprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

Which one of the following countries has replaced Italy as the major importer of bauxite from India?

ACanada
BGreece
CUkraine
DUnited Arab Emirates
5Hardprelims2 marks
Transport & Infrastructure Geography

What is the correct sequence of the following Indian states in descending order of their length of surface roads per 100 km² of their area? I. Haryana II. Maharashtra III. Punjab IV. Tamil Nadu Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

AIV, II, III, I
BIV, III, I, II
CIII, IV, I, II
DIII, IV, II, I
6Easyprelims2 marks
Astronomy & Earth–Sun System

When there is noon at the G.M.T. meridian, people at another place of the Earth are taking their 6 o’clock morning tea. The longitude of the place is

A17° 30′ E
B7° 30′ W
C172° 30′ E
D90° W
7Mediumprelims2 marks
World Physical Geography

Match rivers labelled A, B, C and D on the given map with their names given in the list and select the correct answer using the codes given below the list: 1. St. Lawrence 2. Orinoco 3. Mackenzie 4. Amazon 5. Yukon Codes:

AA-4, B-3, C-2, D-1
BA-5, B-3, C-1, D-2
CA-5, B-4, C-1, D-3
DA-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
8Easyprelims2 marks
World Political Geography & Borders

‘MERCOSUR’ consists of a group of countries of

AAfrica
BAsia
CLatin America
DSouth-East Asia
9Mediumprelims2 marks
Transport & Infrastructure Geography

Which one of the following pairs of cities has recently been connected through a 6-lane express way?

AAhmedabad: Vadodara
BDhaka: Chittagong
CIslamabad: Lahore
DMumbai: Pune
10Hardprelims2 marks
Indian Rivers & Water Resources

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the states (labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4) of India shown on the map in descending order in terms of their available ground-water resources for irrigation?

A3, 4, 1, 2
B3, 4, 2, 1
C4, 3, 1, 2
D4, 3, 2, 1
11Mediumprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

Commercial production of mineral oil has started recently in which one of the areas of India, labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the rough map given below:

A1
B2
C3
D4
12Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Rivers & Water Resources

Which one of the following east-flowing rivers of India has a rift valley due to down-warping?

ADamodar
BMahanadi
CSone
DYamuna
13Mediumprelims2 marks
Atmosphere & Climatology

July 27.8 14.5 August 27.8 14.0 September 22.3 12.7 October 18.3 7.0 November 12.2 5.0 December 6.7 3.5 These data are most likely to be found in the natural regions of

AChina type
BEquatorial type
CHot desert type
DMonsoon type
14Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Agriculture & Land Use

The discovery of Oak flora in 1966 added a new chapter to the history of Indian sericulture. Which one of the following states is the leading producer of Oak tasar silk?

AAssam
BBihar
CManipur
DOrissa
15Mediumprelims2 marks
Transport & Infrastructure Geography

The four railway junctions shown by numerals 1, 2, 3 and 4 on the rough outline map of Gujarat are respectively

APalanpur, Mahesana, Ahmedabad and Vadodara
BMahesana, Surendranagar, Rajkot and Junagarh
CPalanpur, Kandla, Bhuj and Okha
DAhmedabad, Vadodara, Bhavnagar and Broach
16Mediumprelims2 marks
Population & Demography

Among the Indian states shown labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the rough outline map given, the correct sequence in descending order of percentage of scheduled-tribe population to their total population is

A1, 3, 2, 4
B3, 1, 2, 4
C3, 1, 4, 2
D1, 3, 4, 2
17Easyprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List I I. Ringgit II. Baht III. Rupiah IV. Won List II A) Indonesia B) South Korea C) Thailand D) Malaysia Codes:

AI-A, II-C, III-D, IV-B
BI-D, II-C, III-A, IV-B
CI-A, II-B, III-D, IV-C
DI-D, II-B, III-A, IV-C
18Hardprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

The rough outline map given shows centres of cement industry labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4. Match these centres with the following sets of names: Names A. Katni B. Tirunelveli C. Sikka D. Churk Select the correct answer using the codes given below: Codes:

AA-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
BA-2, B-4, C-1, D-3
CA-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
DA-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
19Mediumprelims2 marks
Transport & Infrastructure Geography

Which one of the following ports shown on the rough outline map of India is a riverine port?

A1
B2
C3
D4
20Easyprelims2 marks
Atmosphere & Climatology

The correct sequence of different layers of the atmosphere from the surface of the Earth upwards is

ATroposphere, Stratosphere, Ionosphere, Mesosphere
BStratosphere, Troposphere, Ionosphere, Mesosphere
CTroposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Ionosphere
DStratosphere, Troposphere, Mesosphere, Ionosphere
21Mediumprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

In the vicinity of Mumbai, a number of specialised towns have been developed. Match the lists of specialisation with towns and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List I (Towns) I. Alibag II. Balapur III. Nhava Sheva IV. Ratnagiri List II (Specialisation) A. Fishing Centre B. Holiday resort C. Petro-chemical complex D. Port Codes:

AI-A, II-C, III-B, IV-D
BI-B, II-C, III-D, IV-A
CI-C, II-D, III-B, IV-A
DI-B, II-A, III-D, IV-C
22Mediumprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List I (Minerals) I. Graphite II. Lead III. Salt IV. Silver List II (Mining area) A. Bellary B. Didwana C. Rampa D. Zawar

AI-C, II-D, III-A, IV-B
BI-A, II-D, III-B, IV-C
CI-C, II-A, III-D, IV-B
DI-B, II-C, III-A, IV-D
23Mediumprelims2 marks
Transport & Infrastructure Geography

Match the following research institutes A, B, C and D with their respective locations labelled as 1 to 6 in the given rough outline map: A. Central Drug Research Institute B. National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organisation C. National Institute of Ocean Technology D. Temperate Forest Research Centre Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

AA-4, B-3, C-2, D-6
BA-4, B-5, C-1, D-6
CA-2, B-3, C-4, D-5
DA-1, B-6, C-2, D-3
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