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UPSC Geography PYQs 2005 | Vaidra | Vaidra
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Geography UPSC PYQ 2005

27 questions from the UPSC 2005 examination.

27 questions

1Easyprelims2 marks
Population & Demography

For which one of the following countries, is Spanish not an official language?

AChile
BColombia
CRepublic of Congo
DCuba
2Mediumprelims2 marks
Astronomy & Earth–Sun System

Consider the following statements : 1. The axis of the earth’s magnetic field is inclined at 23 ½° to the geographic axis of the earth. 2. The earth’s magnetic pole in the northern hemisphere is located on a peninsula in northern Canada. 3. Earth’s magnetic equator passes through Thumba in South India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1, 2 and 3
B2 and 3
C2 only
D3 only
3Mediumprelims2 marks
Indian Physical Geography

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

AThe Western Ghats are relatively higher in their northern region
BThe Anaimudi is the highest peak in the Western Ghats
CTapti river lies to the south of Satpura.
DThe Narmada and the Tapi river valleys are said to be old rift valleys.
4Mediumprelims2 marks
Atmosphere & Climatology

Assertion (A): Wind patterns are clockwise in the northern hemisphere and anti-clockwise in the southern hemisphere. Reason (R): The directions of wind patterns in the northern and the southern hemisphere are governed by the Coriolis Effect.

ABoth A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
BBoth A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
CA is true but R is false
DA is false but R is true
5Easyprelims2 marks
World Political Geography & Borders

Which one of the following cities is the seat of Parliament of South Africa?

APretoria
BDurban
CJohannesburg
DCape Town
6Easyprelims2 marks
Population & Demography

Where do the Sahariya tribals, who were recently in the news, live?

AAndhra Pradesh
BAssam
CRajasthan
DOrissa
7Easyprelims2 marks
World Political Geography & Borders

Consider the following statements : 1. Great Britain comprises England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. 2. England covers less than 60% of the total area of the United Kingdom. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
8Easyprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

For which one of the following, is Satara well-known?

AThermal power plant
BWind energy plant
CHydro-electric plant
DNuclear Power plant
9Mediumprelims2 marks
Indian Physical Geography

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the given hills starting from the north and going towards the south?

ANallamalai Hills – Nilgiri Hills – Javadi Hills – Anaimalai Hills
BAnaimalai Hills – Javadi Hills – Nilgiri Hills – Nallamalai Hills
CNallamalai Hills – Javadi Hills – Nilgiri Hills – Anaimalai Hills
DAnaimalai Hills – Nallamalai Hills – Javadi Hills – Nilgiri Hills
10Mediumprelims2 marks
World Political Geography & Borders

Which one of the following states border Uttar Pradesh? 1. Punjab 2. Rajasthan 3. Chhattisgarh 4. Jharkhand Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

A1, 2, 3 and 4
B2, 3 and 4
C1 and 4
D1 and 3
11Easyprelims2 marks
World Physical Geography

Itaipu Dam built on the River Parana is one of the largest dams in the world. Which one of the following two countries have this as a joint project?

ABrazil and Peru
BParaguay and Ecuador
CBrazil and Paraguay
DColombia and Paraguay
12Easyprelims2 marks
World Physical Geography

Where is the volcanic mountain, Mount St- Helens located?

AChile
BJapan
CPhilippines
DUnited States of America
13Easyprelims2 marks
World Physical Geography

Where are the Balearic Islands located?

AMediterranean Sea
BBlack Sea
CBaltic Sea
DNorth Sea
14Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Rivers & Water Resources

Gandhi Sagar Dam is a part of which one of the following?

AChambal Project
BKosi Project
CDamodar Valley Project
DBhakra Nangal Project
15Mediumprelims2 marks
World Political Geography & Borders

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? Current Name — Old Name

AHarare — Salisbury
BEthiopia — Abyssinia
CGhana — Dutch Guiana
DKinshasa — Leopoldville
16Easyprelims2 marks
World Political Geography & Borders

Which one of the following cities is not a former capital of the given country (Country given in the brackets)?

AKarachi (Pakistan)
BAuckland (New Zealand)
CKyoto (Japan)
DBrisbane (Australia)
17Easyprelims2 marks
Population & Demography

In which one of the following countries is Tamil a major language?

AMyanmar
BIndonesia
CMauritius
DSingapore
18Easyprelims2 marks
Population & Demography

Consider the following statements: 1. Area-wise, Chhattisgarh is larger than West Bengal. 2. According to the 2001 Census, the population of West Bengal is larger than that of Chhattisgarh. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
19Mediumprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

Match items in the List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List I (Power Station) (A) Kothagudem (B) Raichur (C) Mettur (D) Wanakbori List II (State) 1. Andhra Pradesh 2. Gujarat 3. Karnataka 4. Tamil Nadu

AA–4 B–2 C–1 D–3
BA–1 B–3 C–4 D–2
CA–4 B–3 C–1 D–2
DA–1 B–2 C–4 D–3
20Easyprelims2 marks
Population & Demography

According to Census 2001, which one of the following Indian States has the maximum population in India after Uttar Pradesh?

AWest Bengal
BMaharashtra
CBihar
DTamil Nadu
21Mediumprelims2 marks
Physical Geography & Geomorphology

Consider the following statements : 1. Total land area of Earth is approximately 1475 lakh square kilometers 2. Ratio of land area to water area on Earth is approximately 1 : 4 3. Maximum percentage of Earth's water is in the Pacific Ocean. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 and 3
B2 and 3
C1 only
D3 only
22Easyprelims2 marks
World Physical Geography

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the given Continents in the decreasing order of their percentage of Earth’s land?

ANorth America - Africa - South America - Europe
BAfrica - North America - South America - Europe
CNorth America - Africa - Europe - South America
DAfrica - North America - Europe - South America
23Mediumprelims2 marks
World Physical Geography

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List-I (City) A. Washington D.C. B. Berlin C. Paris D. Madrid List-II (River) 1. River Manzanares 2. River Seine 3. River Spree 4. River Potomac

AA-2 B-3 C-4 D-1
BA-4 B-1 C-2 D-3
CA-2 B-1 C-4 D-3
DA-4 B-3 C-2 D-1
24Mediumprelims2 marks
Cartography & Map Skills

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the given towns of Pakistan while moving from the North towards the South?

AIslamabad - Gujrawala - Peshawar - Multan
BPeshawar - Gujrawala - Multan - Islamabad
CPeshawar - Islamabad - Gujrawala - Multan
DIslamabad - Multan - Peshawar - Gujrawala
25Mediumprelims2 marks
Astronomy & Earth–Sun System

Assertion (A): The same face of the Moon is always presented to the Earth. Reason (R): The Moon rotates about its own axis in 23½ days which is about the same time that it takes to orbit the Earth.

ABoth A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
BBoth A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
CA is true but R is false
DA is false but R is true
26Mediumprelims2 marks
Atmosphere & Climatology

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the given Indian cities in the decreasing order of their normal annual rainfall?

AKochi – Kolkata – Delhi – Patna
BKolkata – Kochi – Patna – Delhi
CKochi – Kolkata – Patna – Delhi
DKolkata – Kochi – Delhi – Patna
27Easyprelims2 marks
World Political Geography & Borders

Which one of the following countries does not border Lithuania?

APoland
BUkraine
CBelarus
DLatvia
Geography — All Years|All Subjects