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UPSC Geography PYQs 2010 | Vaidra | Vaidra
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Geography UPSC PYQ 2010

19 questions from the UPSC 2010 examination.

19 questions

1Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Physical Geography

The latitudes that pass through Sikkim also pass through

ARajasthan
BPunjab
CHimachal Pradesh
DJammu & Kashmir
2Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Rivers & Water Resources

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? Dam/Lake — River

AGovind Sagar : Satluj
BKolleru Lake : Krishna
CUkai Reservoir : Tapi
DWular Lake : Jhelum
3Easyprelims2 marks
Oceanography

Consider the following statements: 1. On the planet Earth, the fresh water available for use amounts to about less than 1% of the total water found. 2. Of the total fresh water found on the planet Earth 95% is bound up in polar ice caps and glaciers. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
4Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Agriculture & Land Use

The approximate representation of land-use classification in India is

ANet area sown 25%; forests 33%; other areas 42%
BNet area sown 58%; forests 17%; other areas 25%
CNet area sown 43%; forests 29%; other areas 28%
DNet area sown 47%; forests 23%; other areas 30%
5Easyprelims2 marks
Atmosphere & Climatology

What causes wind to deflect toward left in the Southern hemisphere?

ATemperature
BMagnetic field
CRotation of the earth
DPressure
6Mediumprelims2 marks
Physical Geography & Geomorphology

With reference to soil conservation, consider the following practices: 1. Crop rotation 2. Sand fences 3. Terracing 4. Wind breaks Which of the above are considered appropriate methods for soil conservation in India?

A1, 2 and 3 only
B2 and 4 only
C1, 3 and 4 only
D1, 2, 3 and 4
7Mediumprelims2 marks
Indian Physical Geography

If there were no Himalayan ranges, what would have been the most likely geographical impact on India? 1. Much of the country would experience the cold waves from Siberia. 2. Indo-Gangetic plain would be devoid of such extensive alluvial soils. 3. The pattern of monsoon would be different from what it is at present. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B1 and 3 only
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3
8Mediumprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

Tamil Nadu is a leading producer of mill-made cotton yarn in the country. What could be the reason? 1. Black cotton soil is the predominant type of soil in the State. 2. Rich pool of skilled labour is available. Which of the above is/are the correct reasons?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
9Mediumprelims2 marks
Indian Rivers & Water Resources

Rivers that pass through Himachal Pradesh are

ABeas and Chenab only
BBeas and Ravi only
CChenab, Ravi and Satluj only
DBeas, Chenab, Ravi, Satluj and Yamuna
10Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Rivers & Water Resources

With reference to the river Luni, which one of the following statements is correct?

AIt flows into Gulf of Khambhat
BIt flows into Gulf of Kuchchh
CIt flows into Pakistan and merges with a tributary of Indus
DIt is lost in the marshy land of the Rann of Kuchchh
11Mediumprelims2 marks
Biogeography & Natural Vegetation

A geographic area with an altitude of 400 metres has following characteristics: Month J F M A M J J A S O N D Average maximum temp. °C 31 31 31 31 30 30 29 28 29 30 31 Average minimum temp. °C 21 21 21 21 21 20 20 20 20 20 20 Rainfall (mm) 51 85 188 158 139 121 134 168 185 221 198 86 If this geographic area were to have a natural forest, which one of the following would it most likely be?

AMoist temperate coniferous forest
BMontane subtropical forest
CTemperate forest
DTropical rain forest
12Easyprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

Which one of the following is the appropriate reason for considering the Gondwana rocks as most important of rock systems of India?

AMore than 90% of limestone reserves of India are found in them
BMore than 90% of India's coal reserves are found in them
CMore than 90% of fertile black cotton soils are spread over them
DNone of the reasons given above is appropriate in this context
13Mediumprelims2 marks
Indian Agriculture & Land Use

Though coffee and tea both are cultivated on hill slopes, there is some difference between them regarding their cultivation. In this context, consider the following statements : 1. Coffee plant requires a hot and humid climate of tropical areas whereas tea can be cultivated in both tropical and subtropical areas. 2. Coffee is propagated by seeds but tea is propagated by stem cuttings only. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
14Easyprelims2 marks
Atmosphere & Climatology

A geographic region has the following distinct characteristics: 1. Warm and dry climate 2. Mild and wet winter 3. Evergreen oak trees The above features are the distinct characteristics of which one of the following regions?

AMediterranean
BEastern China
CCentral Asia
DAtlantic coast of North America
15Easyprelims2 marks
Indian Agriculture & Land Use

When you travel in certain parts of India, you will notice red soil. What is the main reason for this colour?

AAbundance of magnesium
BAccumulated humus
CPresence of ferric oxides
DAbundance of phosphates
16Mediumprelims2 marks
Indian Agriculture & Land Use

Following are the characteristics of an area in India: 1. Hot and humid climate 2. Annual rainfall 200 cm 3. Hill slopes up to an altitude of 1100 metres 4. Annual range of temperature 15 °C to 30 °C Which one among the following crops are you most likely to find in the area described above?

AMustard
BCotton
CPepper
DVirginia tobacco
17Mediumprelims2 marks
Population & Demography

As per the UN-Habitat's Global Report on Human Settlements 2009, which one among the following regions has shown the fastest growth rate of urbanization in the last three decades?

AAsia
BEurope
CLatin America and Caribbean
DNorth America
18Mediumprelims2 marks
Economic & Mineral Geography

With reference to the mineral resources of India, consider the following pairs: Mineral — 90% Natural sources in 1. Copper — Jharkhand 2. Nickel — Orissa 3. Tungsten — Kerala Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3
19Easyprelims2 marks
World Physical Geography

Which one of the following can one come across if one travels through the Strait of Malacca?

ABali
BBrunei
CJava
DSingapore
Geography — All Years|All Subjects