8 questions from the UPSC 2019 examination.
8 questions
What are the methods used by the farmers' organisations to influence the policy-makers in India and how effective are these methods? <!--qid:MAINS_2019_GS-II_Q3-->
Performance of welfare schemes that are implemented for vulnerable sections is not so effective due to absence of their awareness and active involvement at all stages of policy process. — Discuss. <!--qid:MAINS_2019_GS-II_Q18-->
Implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) based Projects/Programmes usually suffers in terms of certain vital factors. Identify these factors, and suggest measures for their effective implementation. <!--qid:MAINS_2019_GS-II_Q8-->
There is a growing divergence in the relationship between poverty and hunger in India. The shrinking of social expenditure by the government is forcing the poor to spend more on non-food essential items squeezing their food-budget. — Elucidate. <!--qid:MAINS_2019_GS-II_Q7-->
'In the context of neo-liberal paradigm of development planning, multi-level planning is expected to make operations cost-effective and remove many implementation blockages.' — Discuss. <!--qid:MAINS_2019_GS-II_Q16-->
"The reservation of seats for women in the institutions of local self-government has had a limited impact on the patriarchal character of the Indian Political Process." Comment. <!--qid:MAINS_2019_GS-II_Q13-->
The need for cooperation among various service sectors has been an inherent component of development discourse. Partnership bridges the gap among the sectors. It also sets in motion a culture of 'collaboration' and 'team spirit'. In the light of statements above examine India's development process. <!--qid:MAINS_2019_GS-II_Q17-->
Despite Consistent experience of high growth, India still goes with the lowest indicators of human development. Examine the issues that make balanced and inclusive development elusive. <!--qid:MAINS_2019_GS-II_Q6-->