GS-III UPSC PYQ 2017

Mob violence is emerging as a serious law and order problem in India. By giving suitable examples, 2017 analyze the causes and consequences of such violence. (250 words, 15 Marks)

India has achieved remarkable successes in unmanned space missions including the Chandrayaan and Mars Orbiter Mission, but has not ventured into manned space mission. What are the main obstacles to launching a manned space mission, both in terms of technology and logistics? Examine critically. (150 words, 10 marks)

The scourge of terrorism is a grave challenge to national security. What solutions do you suggest to curb this growing menace? What are the major sources of terrorist funding? (250 words, 15 Marks)

India has achieved remarkable successes in unmanned space missions including the Chandrayaan and Mars Orbitter Mission, but has not ventured into manned space mission, both in terms of technology and logistics? Explain critically. How to approach this question Write a brief introduction setting context ( 1–2 lines ) Cover both sides if question says "critically discuss / examine / analyse" Use data, schemes, examples specific to SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Conclude with a forward-looking statement ( 1 line ) Practice all GS3 Mains questions Model answers + key points for every question Open App Model Answer Framework (English) Show Hide India, through ISRO, has earned global acclaim for its unmanned space missions — notably Chandrayaan and the Mars Orbiter Mission — yet, at the time of the question, had not undertaken a crewed mission. This reflects a deliberate strategic choice and the distinct, far higher demands of human spaceflight. Why India focused on unmanned missions Cost-effectiveness: Unmanned missions are dramatically cheaper, suiting India's philosophy of frugal, application-oriented space activity. easemyprep.in Developmental priorities: India's space programme has been geared to direct socio-economic returns — communication, remote sensing and weather forecasting — rather than prestige projects. Lower risk: Unmanned missions place no human lives in jeopardy. Incremental capability-building: Mastering robotic missions first lays a sound technological foundation. easemyprep.in Technological challenges of a manned mission A crewed mission demands a human-rated launch vehicle with vastly higher reliability and safety margins; a crew module with life-support systems providing oxygen, temperature and pressure control and radiation shielding; a crew escape system for launch emergencies; and proven re-entry and recovery technology , including heat shields and a safe splashdown or landing — an Environmental Control and Life Support System (ECLSS) being central to all of this. Logistical challenges easemyprep.in These include astronaut selection and training facilities and expertise, expanded ground infrastructure for mission control and recovery, high costs and long timelines , the likely need for international collaboration , and dedicated medical and psychological support systems. A critical assessment The gap was therefore one of prioritisation, not inability . India has since launched the Gaganyaan programme , its human-spaceflight mission, demonstrating that the capability is being systematically built. Crewed missions bring scientific advance, national prestige, inspiration for youth and strategic standing . easemyprep.in Conclusion India's step-by-step approach — perfecting unmanned missions before attempting human spaceflight — is prudent and cost-effective. Gaganyaan represents the natural and confident next stage of that journey. Source: easemyprep.in Structured Mains Preparation Mains Mastery Programme Master Every GS Theme — GS1 to GS4 Theme-first. PYQ-anchored. You write every answer. All themes + all PYQs covered 2-Month or 4-Month track Starting ₹4,999 View GS4 Ethics Mastery · Now Live Ethics Mastery — 2 Questions Daily All GS4 PYQs · Part A + Part B Ethical lens built through daily practice Concept clarity + case study method Starting ₹1,999 View इस प्रश्न को हिंदी में पढ़ें हिंदी में पढ़ें → Structured Preparation Mains Mastery Programme Master Every GS Theme — GS1 to GS4 Theme-first. PYQ-anchored. You write every answer. All themes + all PYQs covered 2-Month or 4-Month track Starting ₹4,999 View GS4 Ethics Mastery · Now Live Ethics Mastery — 2 Questions Daily All GS4 PYQs · Part A + Part B Ethical lens built through daily practice Concept clarity + case study method Starting ₹1,999 View Practice All Mains GS3 — Economy, Environment & Security Questions Download App More GS3 Questions Ease My Prep Focused UPSC preparation. Daily current affairs, PYQ practice, trend analysis, and mentorship for serious CSE aspirants across India. Based in Gurugram, Haryana · Founded 2022 Product Features Pricing AI Copy Checking Courses Daily News Mentorship Books Blog Company About Us Community Contact Legal Privacy Policy Terms of Service Refund Policy 📱 Android App 🍎 iOS App 🌐 Web App © 2022 – 2026 Ease My Prep . All rights reserved. Made with dedication for UPSC aspirants across India.

Explain various types of revolutions, took place in agriculture after Independence in India. How have these revolutions helped in poverty alleviation and food security in India? (150 words, 10 marks)

‘Climate Change’ is a global problem. How will India be affected by climate change? How Himalayan and coastal states of India are affected by climate change? [250 Words, 15 Marks]

Not many years ago, river linking was a concept but it is becoming reality in the country. Discuss the advantages of river linking and its possible impact on the environment [150 Word10 Marks]

What are the salient features of inclusive growth? Has India been experiencing such a growth process? Analyse and suggest measures for inclusive growth. (250 words, 15 marks)

Give an account of the growth and development of nuclear science and technology in India. What is the advantage of fast breeder reactor programme in India? (250 words, 15 marks)

How do subsidies affect the cropping pattern, crop diversity and economy of farmers? What is the significance of the crop insurance, minimum support price and food processing for small and marginal farmers? (250 words, 15 marks)

What are the reasons for poor acceptance of cost-effective small processing unit? How the food processing unit will be helpful to uplift the socio-economic status of poor farmers? (150 words, 10 marks)

Examine the development of airports in India through joint ventures under Public – private Partnership (PPP) model. What are the challenges faced by the authorities in this regard? (150 words, 10 marks)

Discuss the potential threats of Cyber-attack and the security framework to prevent it. (150 words, 10 Marks)

Stem cell therapy is gaining popularity in India to treat a wide variety of medical conditions including leukaemia, Thalassemia, damaged cornea and several burns. Describe briefly what stem cell therapy is and what advantages it has over other treatments? (150 words, 10 marks)

“Industrial growth rate has lagged-behind in the overall growth of Gross-Domestic-product (GDP) in the post-reform period.” Give reasons. How far are the recent changes in Industrial-policy capable of increasing the industrial growth rate? (250 words, 15 marks)

Among several factors for India’s potential growth, the savings rate is the most effective one. Do you agree? What are the other factors available for growth potential? (150 words, 10 marks)

Account for the failure of the manufacturing sector in achieving the goal of labor-intensive exports. Suggest measures for more labor-intensive rather than capital – intensive exports. (150 words, 10 marks)

On December 2004, tsunami brought havoc on 14 countries including India. Discuss the factors responsible for the occurrence of Tsunami and its effects on life and economy. In the light of guidelines of NDMA (2010) describe the mechanisms for preparedness to reduce the risk during such events. [250 Words, 15 Words]

The north-eastern region of India has been infested with insurgency for a very long time. Analyze 2017 the major reasons for the survival of armed insurgency in this region. (150 words, 10 Marks)

What are the major reasons for declining rice and wheat yield in the cropping system? How crop diversification is helpful to stabilise the yield of the crops in the system? (250 words, 15 marks)

One of the intended objectives of Union Budget 2017-18 is to ‘transform, energize and clean India’. Analyse the measures proposed in the Budget 2017-18 to achieve the objective.