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UPSC Modern History PYQs 1996 | Vaidra | Vaidra
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Modern History UPSC PYQ 1996

19 questions from the UPSC 1996 examination.

19 questions

1Mediumprelims2 marks
Social & Religious Reform Movements

His ‘principal forte was social and religious reform. He relied upon legislation to do away with social ills and worked unceasingly for the eradication of child marriage, the purdah system …… To encourage consideration of social problems on a national scale, he inaugurated the Indian National Social Conference, which for many years met for its annual sessions alongside the Indian National Congress.’ The reference in this passage is to

AIshwar Chandra Vidyasagar
BBehramji Merwanji Malabari
CMahadev Govind Ranade
DB. R. Ambedkar
2Mediumprelims2 marks
Revolutionary & Communist Movements

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists: List I I. Abhinav Bharat Society II. Anushilan Samiti III. Ghadar Party IV. Swaraj Party List II A) Sri Aurobindo Ghosh B) Lala Hardayal C) C. R. Das D) V. D. Savarkar Codes:

AI – D, II – A, III – C, IV – B
BI – A, II – D, III – C, IV – B
CI – A, II – D, III – B, IV – C
DI – D, II – A, III – B, IV – C
3Easyprelims2 marks
Gandhian Mass Movements (1915-1942)

The Anarchical and Revolutionary Crime Act (1919) was popularly known as the

ARowlatt Act
BPitt’s India Act
CIndian Arms Act
DIlbert Bill
4Easyprelims2 marks
Constitutional Developments & British Plans (1909-1947)

Which one of the following is not correct about the Cabinet Mission Plan?

AProvincial grouping
BInterim Cabinet of Indians
CAcceptance of Pakistan
DConstitution framing right
5Hardprelims2 marks
Constitutional Developments & British Plans (1909-1947)

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists: List I I. Governor General of Presidency of Fort William in Bengal (under Regulating Act, 1773) II. Governor General of India (under Charter Act, 1833) III. Governor General and Viceroy of India (under Indian Councils Act, 1858) IV. Governor General and Crown Representative (under Government of India Act, 1935) List II A. Archibald Percival Wavell, Viscount and Earl Wavell B. James Andrew Broun Ramsay, Earl and Marquess of Dalhousie C. Charles Cornwallis, 2nd Earl and first Marquess of Cornwallis D. Gilbert John Elliot-Murray-Kynynmond, Earl of Minto E. Louis Mountbatten, Earl Mountbatten of Burma Codes:

AI-C, II-B, III-D, IV-A
BI-C, II-D, III-A, IV-E
CI-B, II-C, III-D, IV-E
DI-D, II-B, III-C, IV-A
6Mediumprelims2 marks
Gandhian Mass Movements (1915-1942)

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists: List I (Period) I. 1883 II. 1906 III. 1927 IV. 1932 List II (Event) A) Announcement of Communal Award from Whitehall B) Formation of the All-India State Peoples Conference C) Foundation of Muslim League at Dacca D) First session of National Conference at Calcutta Codes:

AI – D, II – C, III – A, IV – B
BI – C, II – D, III – A, IV – B
CI – D, II – C, III – B, IV – A
DI – C, II – D, III – B, IV – A
7Easyprelims2 marks
Key Personalities & Ideologies

Consider the following statements about Jawaharlal Nehru: I. He was the President of the Congress Party in 1947. II. He presided over the Constituent Assembly. III. He formed the first Congress Ministry in United Province before India’s independence. Of these statements

AI, II and III are correct
BI and III are correct
CI and II are correct
DNone is correct
8Easyprelims2 marks
Revolutionary & Communist Movements

Who among the following was a prominent leader of the Congress Socialist Party?

AM. N. Roy
BGanesh Shankar Vidyarthi
CPattam Thanu Pillai
DAcharya Narendra Dev
9Easyprelims2 marks
Early Nationalism & Indian National Congress (1885-1915)

Of the four forms of political protests mentioned below, which one is derived from the name of the person who used it as a political weapon for the first time?

ABoycott
BGherao
CBandh
DHartal
10Mediumprelims2 marks
Key Personalities & Ideologies

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists: List I I. Surendranath Bannerjee II. M. K. Gandhi III. Subhash Chandra Bose IV. Lajpat Rai List II A) Hind Swaraj B) The Indian Struggle C) Autobiographical Writings D) A Nation in Making Codes:

AI – D, II – A, III – C, IV – B
BI – A, II – D, III – C, IV – B
CI – A, II – D, III – B, IV – C
DI – D, II – A, III – B, IV – C
11Easyprelims2 marks
British Administration & Economic Policies

Who among the following leaders did not believe in the drain theory of Dadabhai Naoroji?

AB. G. Tilak
BR. C. Dutt
CM. G. Ranade
DSir Syed Ahmed Khan
12Easyprelims2 marks
Constitutional Developments & British Plans (1909-1947)

B. R. Ambedkar was elected to the Constituent Assembly from

AWest Bengal
Bthe Bombay Presidency
Cthe then Madhya Bharat
DPunjab
13Easyprelims2 marks
Peasant, Tribal & Labour Movements

The Sarabandi (no tax) campaign of 1922 was led by

ABhagat Singh
BChittaranjan Das
CRajaguru
DVallabhbhai Patel
14Hardprelims2 marks
Gandhian Mass Movements (1915-1942)

Consider the following statements: The Non-cooperation Movement led to the I. Congress becoming a mass movement for the first time. II. Growth of Hindu Muslim unity. III. Removal of fear of the British ‘might’ from the minds of the people. IV. British government’s willingness to grant political concessions to Indians. Of these statements

AI, II, III and IV are correct
BII and IV are correct
CI and III are correct
DIII and IV are correct
15Easyprelims2 marks
Advent Of Europeans & British Expansion

Who among the following was the first European to initiate the policy of taking part in the quarrels of Indian princes with a view to acquire territories?

AClive
BDupleix
CAlbuquerque
DWarren Hastings
16Easyprelims2 marks
Post-Independence India

Who among the following suggested the winding up of the Indian National Congress after India attained independence?

AC. Rajagopalachari
BAcharya Kripalani
CMahatma Gandhi
DJayaprakash Narain
17Easyprelims2 marks
Constitutional Developments & British Plans (1909-1947)

Which one of the following first mooted the idea of a constituent assembly to frame a constitution for India?

ASwaraj Party in 1934
BCongress Party in 1936
CMuslim League in 1942
DAll Parties Conference in 1946
18Mediumprelims2 marks
Constitutional Developments & British Plans (1909-1947)

The meeting of Indian and British political leaders during 1930-32 in London has often been referred to as the First, Second and Third Round Table Conferences. It would be incorrect to refer to them as such because

Athe Indian National Congress did not take part in two of them
BIndian parties other than the Indian National Congress participating in the Conference represented sectional interests and not the whole of India
Cthe British Labour Party had withdrawn from the Conference, thereby making the proceedings of the Conference partisan
Dit was an instance of Conference held in three sessions and not that of three separate conferences
19Mediumprelims2 marks
British Administration & Economic Policies

Consider the following landmarks in Indian education: I) Hindu College, Calcutta II) University of Calcutta III) Adam’s Report IV) Wood’s Despatch The correct chronological order of these landmarks is

AI, III, IV, II
BI, IV, III, II
CIII, I, IV, II
DIII, II, IV, I
Modern History — All Years|All Subjects