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UPSC Polity PYQs 1995 | Vaidra | Vaidra
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Polity UPSC PYQ 1995

17 questions from the UPSC 1995 examination.

17 questions

1Easyprelims2 marks
Elections & Electoral Reforms

The Dinesh Goswami Committee was concerned with

Ade-nationalisation of banks
Belectoral reforms
Csteps to put down insurgency in the North-east
Dthe problem of the Chakmas
2Mediumprelims2 marks
Elections & Electoral Reforms

Consider the table given below providing some details of the results of the election to the Karnataka State Legislative Assembly held in December, 1994. In terms of electoral analysis, the voter-seat distortion is to be explained as the result of the adoption of the

AHare system
BCumulative vote system
CFirst-past-the-post system
DPlural vote system
3Easyprelims2 marks
Parliament & State Legislatures

Consider the table given below: Parliament of India (extract shown) Which one of the following will fit in the place marked ‘X’?

AMinisters who are not Members of Parliament but who have to get themselves elected to either House of Parliament within six months after assuming office
BNot more than 20 nominated members
CNot more than 20 representatives of Union Territories
DThe Attorney General who has the right to speak and take part in the proceedings of either House of Parliament
4Easyprelims2 marks
Public Finance & Finance Commission

Agricultural income tax is assigned to the State Governments by

Athe Finance Commission
Bthe National Development Council
Cthe Inter-State Council
Dthe Constitution of India
5Mediumprelims2 marks
Parliament & State Legislatures

Who among the following have the right to vote in the elections to both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha?

AElected members of the Lower House of the Parliament
BElected members of the Upper House of the Parliament
CElected members of the Upper House of the State Legislature
DElected members of the Lower House of the State Legislature
6Mediumprelims2 marks
Social Justice & Vulnerable Sections

In which one of the following States of India is it legal for a Hindu male and illegal for a Muslim male to have more than one living wife?

ANagaland
BMizoram
CGoa
DArunachal Pradesh
7Mediumprelims2 marks
Federalism & Centre–State Relations

Which of the following is/are extra-constitutional and extra-legal device(s) for securing cooperation and coordination between the States in India? I. The National Development Council II. The Governors’ Conference III. Zonal Councils IV. The Interstate Council Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

AI, II and III
BI, III and IV
CIII and IV
DIV only
8Mediumprelims2 marks
Elections & Electoral Reforms

Which of the following political parties is/are national political parties? I. Muslim League II. Revolutionary Socialist Party III. All India Forward Block IV. Peasants and Workers Party of India Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

AI, II and III
BII and IV
CIII only
DNone of the above
9Mediumprelims2 marks
Elections & Electoral Reforms

If in an election to a State Legislative Assembly the candidate who is declared elected loses his deposit, it means that

Athe polling was very poor
Bthe election was for a multi-member constituency
Cthe elected candidate’s victory over his nearest rival was very marginal
Da very large number of candidates contested the election
10Easyprelims2 marks
Parliament & State Legislatures

Which one of the following States of India does not have a Legislative Council so far even though the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956 provides for it?

AMaharashtra
BBihar
CKarnataka
DMadhya Pradesh
11Mediumprelims2 marks
Constitutional & Statutory Bodies

Which of the following are the States in which the Lok Ayukta Act includes the Chief Minister in its ambit?

AWest Bengal and Kerala
BGujarat and Maharashtra
CMadhya Pradesh and Orissa
DRajasthan and Karnataka
12Easyprelims2 marks
Fundamental Rights

Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, etc. (Article 15 of the Constitution of India) is a Fundamental Right classifiable under

Athe Right to Freedom of Religion
Bthe Right against Exploitation
Cthe Cultural and Educational Rights
Dthe Right to Equality
13Mediumprelims2 marks
Union & State Executive

Which one of the following is not explicitly stated in the Constitution of India but followed as a convention?

AThe Finance Minister is to be a member of the Lower House
BThe Prime Minister has to resign if he loses majority in the Lower House
CAll the parts of India are to be represented in the Council of Ministers
DIn the event of both the President and the Vice-President demitting office simultaneously before the end of their tenure, the Speaker of the Lower House of Parliament will officiate as the President
14Mediumprelims2 marks
Elections & Electoral Reforms

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the commencement of the election process in India?

AThe recommendation for election is made by the government and the notification for election is issued by the Election Commission
BThe recommendation for election is made by the Election Commission and the notification for election is issued by the Home Ministry at the Centre and Home Departments in the States
CThe recommendation for election is made by the Election Commission and the notification for election is issued by the President and Governors of the States concerned
DBoth the exercises of making a recommendation for election and that of issuing a notification in respect of it are done by the Election Commission
15Mediumprelims2 marks
Constitutional Framework & Development

Which of the following are matters on which a constitutional amendment is possible only with the ratification of the legislatures of not less than one-half of the States? I. Election of the President II. Representation of States in Parliament III. Any of the Lists in the 7th Schedule IV. Abolition of the Legislative Council of a State Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

AI, II and III
BI, II and IV
CI, III and IV
DII, III and IV
16Mediumprelims2 marks
Local Government & Panchayati Raj

Which one of the following is incorrect in respect of Local Government in India?

AAccording to the Indian Constitution, local government is not an independent tier in the federal system
B30% of the seats in local bodies are reserved for women
CLocal government finances are to be provided by a Commission
DElections to local bodies are to be determined by a Commission
17Mediumprelims2 marks
Union & State Executive

Article 156 of the Constitution of India provides that a Governor shall hold office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office. Which of the following can be deduced from this? I. No Governor can be removed from office till completion of his term. II. No Governor can continue in office beyond a period of five years. Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

AI only
BII only
CBoth I and II
DNeither I nor II
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