Skip to main content
Loading page, please wait…
Vaidra Logo
Vaidra

Top 4 items + smart groups

UPSC GPT
New
Current Affairs
Daily Solutions
Daily Puzzle
Mains Evaluator

Version 2.0.0 • Built with ❤️ for UPSC aspirants

UPSC Science & Technology PYQs 1996 | Vaidra | Vaidra
  1. Home
  2. Practice
  3. PYQs
  4. Science & Technology
  5. 1996

Science & Technology UPSC PYQ 1996

52 questions from the UPSC 1996 examination.

52 questions

1Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

When the frequency distribution is normal

Amedian, mode and mean are all different from one another
Bmean, mode and median are identical
Cmean is greater than mode
Dmean is greater than median
2Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

The average of X1, X2 and X3 is 14. Twice the sum of X2 and X3 is 30. What is the value of X1?

A20
B27
C16
D12
3Mediumprelims2 marks
Science & Technology History

Of the four landmarks in medical history given below, which one was the first to take place?

AOrgan transplant
BBypass surgery
CTest-tube baby
DPlastic surgery
4Easyprelims2 marks
Physics

A simple machine helps a person doing

Aless work.
Bthe same amount of work with lesser force.
Cthe same amount of work.
Dthe same amount of work much faster.
5Mediumprelims2 marks
Physics

A truck, a car and a motor cycle have equal kinetic energies. If equal stopping ...

Ax > y > z
Bx < y < z
Cx = y = z
Dx 4y 8z
6Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

Which of the following are associated with diabetes mellitus, a common disease in adults? I. Higher sugar level in blood II. Lower sugar level in blood III. Lower insulin level in blood IV. Higher insulin level in blood Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

AI and IV
BI and II
CII and III
DI and III
7Mediumprelims2 marks
Energy & Environment

Consider the following statements: At the present level of technology available in India, solar energy can be conveniently used to I. Supply hot water to residential buildings. II. Supply water for minor irrigation projects. III. Provide street lighting. IV. Electrify a cluster of villages and small towns. Of these statements

AI, II, III and IV are correct
BI and IV are correct
CI and III are correct
DI, II and III are correct
8Mediumprelims2 marks
Space Technology & Astronomy

Which one of the following satellites is to be launched from India in 1996?

AIRS-P2
BIRS-P3
CIRS-EN
DIRS-ID
9Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

Fat present below the skin surface in our body acts as a barrier against

Aloss of heat from the body
Bloss of essential body fluids
Closs of salts from the body
Dentry of harmful micro-organisms from the environment
10Easyprelims2 marks
Physics

The alpha particle carries two positive charges. Its mass is very nearly equal to that of

Atwo protons
Ban atom of helium
Csum of masses of two positrons and two neutrons
Dtwo positrons as each positron carries a single positive charge
11Mediumprelims2 marks
Physics

A liquid is flowing in a streamlined manner through a cylindrical pipe. Along a section containing the axis of the pipe, the flow profile will be

Aas shown in figure (a)
Bas shown in figure (b)
Cas shown in figure (c)
Das shown in figure (d)
12Easyprelims2 marks
Physics

Domestic electrical wiring is basically a

Aseries connection
Bparallel connection
Ccombination of series and parallel connections
Dseries connection within each room and parallel connection elsewhere
13Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

According to the World Health Organisation, the disease which causes the death of the largest number of people today is

AAIDS
BTuberculosis
CMalaria
DEbola
14Mediumprelims2 marks
Physics

I. ‘A’ stood first in the race. II. ‘C’ led all the way. III. ‘D’ ran faster than others in the later part of the race. Of these statements

AI and III are false and II is true
BI and II are false and III is true
CI and III are true and II is false
DI is true and II and III are false
15Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

Which one of the following is NOT an essential micronutrient for plants?

ABoron
BZinc
CSodium
DCopper
16Easyprelims2 marks
Physics

Total internal reflection can take place when light travels from

Adiamond to glass
Bwater to glass
Cair to water
Dair to glass
17Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

Besides proteins and carbohydrates, other elements of nutritional value found in milk include

Acalcium, potassium and iron
Bcalcium and potassium
Cpotassium and iron
Dcalcium and iron
18Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

Which of the following would lead to ‘malnutrition’? I. Overnutrition II. Undernutrition III. Imbalanced nutrition Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

AII alone
BII and III
CI and III
DI, II and III
19Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

The offending substance in the liquor tragedies leading to blindness, etc. is

Aethyl alcohol
Bamyl alcohol
Cbenzyl alcohol
Dmethyl alcohol
20Easyprelims2 marks
Physics

When an air bubble at the bottom of a lake rises to the top, it will

Aincrease in size
Bdecrease in size
Cmaintain its size
Dflatten into a disk-like shape
21Easyprelims2 marks
Physics

When a mirror is rotated by an angle of θ, the reflected ray will rotate by

A0°
Bθ / 2
Cθ
D2θ
22Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

If A = x² − y², B = 20 and x + y = 10, then

AA is greater than B
BB is greater than A
CA is equal to B
DIt is not possible to compare A and B as the data provided is inadequate
23Easyprelims2 marks
Space Technology & Astronomy

‘Diamond Ring’ is a phenomenon observed

Aat the start of a total solar eclipse
Bat the end of a total solar eclipse
Conly along the peripheral regions of the totality trail
Donly in the central regions of the totality trail
24Mediumprelims2 marks
Biotechnology & Genetics

It is possible to produce seedless tomato fruits by

Aapplying trace elements in tomato fields
Bspraying mineral solution on plants
Cspraying hormones on flowers
Dapplying fertilisers containing radioactive elements
25Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

Consider the following figures: (i) a rectangle 4 cm × 9 cm (ii) a square of side 6 cm (iii) a right-angled triangle with base 8 cm and height 9 cm Which one of the following conclusions can be drawn from these figures?

AThe areas of the three figures are all different
BThe areas of all the three figures are equal
CThe perimeters of the three figures are equal
DThe perimeters of figures I and II are equal
26Easyprelims2 marks
Logical Reasoning & Puzzles

The next pair of letters in the series AZ, CX, FU, ...... is

AJQ
BKP
CIR
DIV
27Easyprelims2 marks
Physics

The variation of displacement (d) with time (t) in the case of a particle falling freely under gravity from rest is correctly represented by which of the following graphs?

Agraph (a)
Bgraph (b)
Cgraph (c)
Dgraph (d)
28Easyprelims2 marks
Logical Reasoning & Puzzles

A man starts walking in the north-easterly direction from a particular point. After walking a distance of 500 metres, he turns southward and walks a distance of 400 metres. At the end of this walk he is situated

A300 metres north of the starting point
B100 metres north-east of the starting point
C300 metres east of the starting point
D100 metres north of the starting point
29Mediumprelims2 marks
Biology

Living organisms require at least 27 elements, of which 15 are metals. Among these, those required in major quantities include

APotassium, Manganese, Molybdenum & Calcium
BPotassium, Molybdenum, Copper & Calcium
CPotassium, Sodium, Magnesium & Calcium
DSodium, Magnesium, Copper & Manganese
30Mediumprelims2 marks
Space Technology & Astronomy

Consider the following statements: A person in a spaceship located half-way between the earth and the sun will notice that the I. Sky is jet black. II. Stars do not twinkle. III. Temperature outside the spaceship is much higher than that on the surface of the earth. Of these statements

AOnly III is correct
BI and II are correct
CI and III are correct
DI, II and III are correct
31Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

A rectangle has a perimeter of 50 metres. If its length is 13 metres more than its breadth, then its area is

A124 m²
B144 m²
C114 m²
D104 m²
32Easyprelims2 marks
Defence Technology

Which one of the following is a modern tank?

ABhim
BAkash
CArjun
DPrithvi
33Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List I I. Vitamin II. Enzyme III. Hormone IV. Protein List II A. Pepsin B. Carotene C. Keratin D. Progesterone

AI – A, II – B, III – C, IV – D
BI – B, II – A, III – D, IV – C
CI – B, II – A, III – C, IV – D
DI – A, II – B, III – D, IV – C
34Easyprelims2 marks
Materials & Engineering

Which one of the following elements is alloyed with iron to produce steel which can resist high temperatures and also have high hardness and abrasion resistance?

AAluminium
BChromium
CNickel
DTungsten
35Mediumprelims2 marks
Physics

Assertion (A): Transformer is useful for stepping up or stepping down voltages. Reason (R): Transformer is a device used in D.C. circuits. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

ABoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
BBoth A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A.
CA is true but R is false.
DA is false but R is true.
36Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

Two packs of cards are thoroughly mixed and shuffled and two cards are drawn at random, one after the other. What is the probability that both of them are Jacks?

A1/13
B2/13
C7/1339
D1/169
37Easyprelims2 marks
Logical Reasoning & Puzzles

In the given figure, the triangle represents girls, the square represents sportspersons and the circle represents coaches. The portion in the figure which represents girls who are sportspersons but not coaches is the one labelled

AA
BB
CD
DE
38Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

In an accurate clock, over a period of 2 hours 20 minutes, the minute hand will move over

A520°
B320°
C840°
D140°
39Easyprelims2 marks
Logical Reasoning & Puzzles

Mouse is to cat as fly is to

Arat
Banimal
Cspider
Dhorse
40Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

The given pie charts show the proportion of literates and illiterates in a country, in the year 1970 and 1990 and also the proportion of males (M) and females (F) among the literates. Which one of the following statements can be said to be beyond any doubt?

AIn 1970 has of the illiterates were women (females)
BThe proportion of literate males to the total population of males remained the same over the years
CMale literacy did not improve over this period
DThe ratio of female literates to male literates improved significantly over this period
41Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

Consider the following statements: AIDS is transmitted — I. By sexual intercourse. II. By blood transfusion. III. By mosquitoes and other blood-sucking insects. IV. Across the placenta. Of these statements —

AI, II and III are correct
BI, II and IV are correct
CI, III and IV are correct
DI and III are correct
42Mediumprelims2 marks
Logical Reasoning & Puzzles

Examine the following statements: I. George attends Music classes on Monday. II. He attends Mathematics classes on Wednesday. III. His Literature classes are not on Friday. IV. He attends History classes on the day following the day of his Mathematics classes. V. On Tuesday, he attends his Sports classes. If he attends just one subject in a day and his Sunday is free, then he is also free on

AMonday
BThursday
CSaturday
DFriday
43Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

The following figure contains three squares with areas of 100, 16 and 49 lying side by side as shown. By how much should the area of the middle square be reduced in order that the total length PQ of the resulting three squares is 19?

A12
B4
C2
DNone of these
44Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

Match List I (Physiological processes) with List II (Cell organelles) and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists: List I I. Photosynthesis II. Mineral uptake III. Respiration IV. Protein Synthesis List II A) Plasma membrane B) Chloroplast C) Mitochondria D) Ribosomes Codes:

AI-A, II-B, III-C, IV-D
BI-A, II-B, III-D, IV-C
CI-B, II-A, III-C, IV-D
DI-B, II-A, III-D, IV-C
45Mediumprelims2 marks
Biotechnology & Genetics

Which of the following professional(s) are more likely to run the risk of a permanent change in their cell’s DNA? I. Researchers using carbon-14 isotope II. X-ray technician III. Coal miner IV. Dyer and painter Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

AII alone
BI, II and III
CI, II and IV
DI, III and IV
46Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

Which one of the following is a modified stem?

ACarrot
BSweet potato
CCoconut
DPotato
47Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

The nutritional deficiency condition that needs to be given top priority for remedial action in India today is

AScurvy
BRickets
CXerophthalmia
DPellagra
48Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

If the price of a television set is increased by 25%, then by what percentage should the new price be reduced to bring the price back to the original level?

A15%
B25%
C20%
D30%
49Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

People drinking water from a shallow hand pump are likely to suffer from all of the following diseases, except

ACholera
BTyphoid
CJaundice
DFluorosis
50Mediumprelims2 marks
Logical Reasoning & Puzzles

Six roads lead to a country. They may be indicated by letters X, Y, Z and digits 1, 2, 3. When there is storm, Y is blocked. When there are floods X, 1 and 2 will be affected. When road 1 is blocked, Z also is blocked. At a time when there are floods and a storm also blows, which road(s) can be used?

AZ and 2
BOnly Z
COnly 3
DOnly Y
51Easyprelims2 marks
Logical Reasoning & Puzzles

Which one of the following Venn diagrams correctly illustrates the relationship among the classes: Carrot, Food, Vegetable?

Adiagram (a)
Bdiagram (b)
Cdiagram (c)
Ddiagram (d)
52Mediumprelims2 marks
Logical Reasoning & Puzzles

Two important characteristics of a hypothesis are that it should be testable and that it should be stated in a manner that it can be refuted. Which one of the following hypotheses fulfils these characteristics?

AIntelligent persons have good memory
BSome birds are animals
CSome businessmen are dishonest
DAll men are mortal
Science & Technology — All Years|All Subjects