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UPSC Science & Technology PYQs 2007 | Vaidra | Vaidra
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Science & Technology UPSC PYQ 2007

47 questions from the UPSC 2007 examination.

47 questions

1Easyprelims2 marks
Chemistry

Which one of the following is called Philosopher’s wool?

AZinc Bromide
BZinc Nitrate
CZinc Oxide
DZinc Chloride
2Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

In the figure shown above, what is the maximum number of different ways in which 8 identical balls can be placed in small triangles 1, 2, 3 and 4 such that each triangle contains at least one ball?

A32
B35
C44
D56
3Easyprelims2 marks
Chemistry

Which one of the following is another name of RDX?

ACyanohydrin
BDextran
CCyclohexane
DCyclonite
4Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

Amit has five friends: 3 girls and 2 boys. Amit’s wife also has five friends: 3 boys and 2 girls. In how many maximum different ways can they invite 2 boys and 2 girls such that two of them are Amit’s friends and two are his wife’s friends?

A24
B38
C46
D48
5Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

Robert Webster is known for his work associated with which one of the following?

ACardiology
BInfluenza virus
CHIV/AIDS
DAlzheimer
6Mediumprelims2 marks
Materials & Engineering

Consider the following statements: 1. The series of international paper sizes is based on A0 size whose area is 0.5 m² (approx). 2. The area of A4 size paper is 1⁄8th of the A0 size paper. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
7Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

All six letters of the name SACHIN are arranged to form different words without repeating any letter in any one word. The words so formed are then arranged as a dictionary. What will be the position of the word SACHIN in that sequence?

A436
B590
C601
D751
8Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

Which of the following light types of light are strongly absorbed by plants:

AViolet and Orange
BBlue and Red
CIndigo and Yellow
DYellow and Violet
9Mediumprelims2 marks
Science & Technology History

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List-I (Person) A. John C. Mather B. Michael Griffin C. Paul G. Allen D. Piers Sellers List-II (Known as) 1. Co-founder of Microsoft 2. Space walker 3. Administrator of NASA 4. Nobel Prize winner, 2006 in Physics Codes:

AA-4 B-1 C-3 D-2
BA-2 B-3 C-1 D-4
CA-4 B-3 C-1 D-2
DA-2 B-1 C-3 D-4
10Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

A person has to completely put each of three liquids – 403 litres of petrol, 465 litres of diesel and 496 litres of mobile oil – in bottles of equal size without mixing any of the three types of liquids such that each bottle is completely filled. What is the least possible number of bottles required?

A34
B44
C46
DNone of the above
11Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

How do most insects respire?

AThrough skin
BThrough gills
CBy lungs
DBy tracheal system
12Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

In human beings, normally in which one of the following parts does the sperm fertilize the ovum?

ACervix
BFallopian Tube
CLower Part of Uterus
DUpper Part of Uterus
13Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

A and B can complete work together in 5 days. If A works at twice his speed and B at half of his speed, this work can be finished in 4 days. How many days would it take for A alone to complete the job?

A10
B12
C15
D18
14Mediumprelims2 marks
Logical Reasoning & Puzzles

Six faces of a cube are numbered from 1 to 6, each face carrying one different number. Further, 1. The face 2 is opposite to the face 6. 2. The face 1 is opposite to the face 5. 3. The face 3 is between the face 1 and face 5. 4. The face 4 is adjacent to the face 2. Which one of the following is correct?

AThe face 2 is adjacent to the face 3
BThe face 6 is between the face 2 and the face 4
CThe face 1 is between the face 5 and the face 6
DNone of the above
15Mediumprelims2 marks
Chemistry

Which one of the following non-metals is NOT a poor conductor of electricity?

ASulphur
BSelenium
CBromide
DPhosphorus
16Mediumprelims2 marks
Physics

Consider the following statements: 1. A flute of smaller length gives waves of lower frequency. 2. Sound travels in rocks in the form of longitudinal elastic waves only. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
17Mediumprelims2 marks
Physics

Consider the following statements : 1. If magenta and yellow coloured circles intersect, the intersected area will have red colour. 2. If cyan and magenta coloured circles intersect, the intersected area will have blue colour. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
18Mediumprelims2 marks
Physics

Three identical vessels A, B and C are filled with water, mercury and kerosene respectively up to an equal height. The three vessels are provided with identical taps at the bottom of the vessels. If the three taps are opened simultaneously, then which vessel is emptied first?

AVessel B
BAll the vessels A, B and C will be emptied simultaneously
CVessel A
DVessel C
19Easyprelims2 marks
Space Technology & Astronomy

What is the Galileo project which has been in news recently?

AAn inter-country programme of missile shield developed by the United States of America
BA project developed by India with assistance from Canada
CAn environmental protection project being developed by Japan
DA multi-satellite navigation project being developed by the European Union
20Easyprelims2 marks
Computer & Information Technology

Who among the following is considered as the inventor of the World Wide Web (WWW)?

AEdward Kasner
BBill Gates
CTim Berners-Lee
DVinod Bham
21Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

Five balls of different colours are to be placed in three different boxes such that any box contains at least one ball. What is the maximum number of different ways in which this can be done?

A90
B120
C150
D180
22Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

If all the numbers from 501 to 700 are written, what is the total number of times the digit 6 appears?

A138
B139
C140
D141
23Easyprelims2 marks
Science & Technology History

What is the broad area in which the Nobel Prize winners for the year 2006 in Physiology or Medicine worked to get the prize?

APrevention of weakening due to ageing
BFlow of genetic information
CImmunology and disease resistance
DAdult stem-cell research
24Mediumprelims2 marks
Space Technology & Astronomy

Consider the following statements: 1. In the year 2006, India successfully tested a full-fledged cryogenic stage in rocketry. 2. After USA, Russia and China, India is the only country to have acquired the capability for use of cryogenic stage in rocketry. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
25Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

Which one of the following parts of the human brain is the regulating centre for swallowing and vomiting?

ACerebellum
BCerebrum
CMedulla oblongata
DPons
26Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

Which of the following is not a digestive enzyme in the human system?

ATrypsin
BGastrin
CPtyalin
DPepsin
27Mediumprelims2 marks
Materials & Engineering

Which one of the following types of glass can cut off ultraviolet rays?

ASoda glass
BPyrex glass
CJena glass
DCrookes glass
28Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

Each of the 3 persons is to be given some identical items such that the product of the numbers of items received by each of the three persons is equal to 30. In how many maximum different ways can this distribution be done?

A21
B24
C27
D33
29Mediumprelims2 marks
Physics

Assertion (A): A jet aircraft moving at Mach number equal to 1 travels faster at an altitude of 15 km than while moving at Mach number equal to 1 near sea level. Reason (R): The velocity of sound depends on the temperature of the surrounding medium.

ABoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
BBoth A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
CA is true but R is false
DA is false but R is true
30Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

Six equidistant vertical lines are drawn on a board. Six equidistant horizontal lines are also drawn on the board cutting the six vertical lines and the distance between any two consecutive horizontal lines is equal to that between any two consecutive vertical lines. What is the maximum number of squares thus formed?

A37
B55
C126
D225
31Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

Three dice (each having six faces with each face showing one number from 1 to 6) are rolled. What is the number of possible outcomes such that at least one die shows the number 2?

A36
B81
C91
D116
32Mediumprelims2 marks
Biology

Production of which one of the following is a function of the liver?

ALipase
BUrea
CMucus
DHydrochloric acid
33Mediumprelims2 marks
Energy & Environment

Recently, the European Union and six other countries including India signed the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) Project. Which one of the following was NOT a signatory to it?

ACanada
BChina
CJapan
DUSA
34Mediumprelims2 marks
Defence Technology

Consider the following statements: 1. In November 2006, DRDO successfully conducted the interception test using Prithvi-II missile. 2. Prithvi-II is a surface-to-surface missile and can be deployed to guard the metros against air attack. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
35Easyprelims2 marks
Chemistry

Which one of the following does not contain silver?

AHorn Silver
BGerman Silver
CRuby Silver
DLunar Caustic
36Mediumprelims2 marks
Biology

Which on the following is the correct sequence in order of decreasing length of the three structural parts given below of small intestine in the human body?

AJejunum – Duodenum – Ileum
BIleum – Duodenum – Jejunum
CJejunum – Ileum – Duodenum
DIleum – Jejunum – Duodenum
37Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

Which of the following types is used by computed tomography employed for visualization of the internal structure of human body?

AX-Ray
BSouth waves
CMagnetic resonance
DRadioisotopes
38Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

In how many maximum different ways can 3 identical balls be placed in 12 squares (each ball is placed in the exact centre of a square) shown in the figure above such that they do not lie along the same straight line?

A144
B200
C204
D216
39Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

In the human body, to which structure is the appendix attached?

AThe large intestine
BThe small intestine
CThe gall-bladder
DThe stomach
40Mediumprelims2 marks
Physics

Four wires of the same material and of the dimensions given below are stretched by equal loads separately. Which one of them will be elongated the maximum?

AWire of 1 m length and 2 mm diameter
BWire of 2 m length and 2 mm diameter
CWire of 3 m length and 1.5 mm diameter
DWire of 1 m length and 1 mm diameter
41Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

In the human body which one of the following hormones regulates blood calcium and phosphate?

AGlucagon
BGrowth hormone
CParathyroid hormone
DThyroxin
42Easyprelims2 marks
Biology

Which one of the following parts of the pitcher plant becomes modified into a pitcher?

AStem
BLeaf
CStipule
DPetiole
43Easyprelims2 marks
Space Technology & Astronomy

NASA’s Deep Impact space mission was employed to take detailed pictures of which comet nucleus?

AHalley’s comet
BHale-Bopp
CHyakutake
DTemple 1
44Mediumprelims2 marks
Computer & Information Technology

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List-I (Company) A. Chevron B. AT&T C. AMD D. Enercon GmbH List-II (Major Area/Product) 1. Wind Energy 2. Oil 3. Telephone, Internet 4. Micro-processor Codes:

AA-2 B-1 C-4 D-3
BA-4 B-3 C-2 D-1
CA-2 B-3 C-4 D-1
DA-4 B-1 C-2 D-3
45Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

(Each small circle represents a different station) Refer to the figure showing a network between station A and station B. What is the maximum number of different paths that exist between station A and station B?

A28
B31
C33
D35
46Easyprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

Groups, each containing 3 boys, are to be formed out of 5 boys – A, B, C, D and E – such that no one group contains both C and D together. What is the maximum number of different groups?

A5
B6
C7
D8
47Mediumprelims2 marks
Quantitative Aptitude

Amit starts from a point A, walks to another point B and then returns from B to A by his car, taking a total time of 6 hours 45 minutes. If he had driven both ways in his car, he would have taken 2 hours less. How long would it take for him to walk both ways?

A7 hours 45 minutes
B8 hours 45 minutes
C8 hours 30 minutes
D8 hours 45 minutes
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