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UPSC Science & Technology PYQs 2017 | Vaidra | Vaidra
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Science & Technology UPSC PYQ 2017

10 questions from the UPSC 2017 examination.

10 questions

1Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

Consider the following pairs: Commonly used / consumed materials — Unwanted or controversial chemicals likely to be found in them 1. Lipstick — Lead 2. Soft drinks — Brominated vegetable oils 3. Chinese fast food — Monosodium glutamate Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

A1 only
B2 and 3 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3
2Easyprelims2 marks
Biotechnology & Genetics

What is the application of Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Technology?

AProduction of biolarvicides
BManufacture of biodegradable plastics
CReproductive cloning of animals
DProduction of organisms free of diseases
3Mediumprelims2 marks
Energy & Environment

It is possible to produce algae-based biofuels, but what is/are the likely limitation(s) of developing countries in promoting this industry? 1. Production of algae-based biofuels is possible in seas only and not on continents. 2. Setting up and engineering the algae-based biofuel production requires high level of expertise/technology until the construction is completed. 3. Economically viable production necessitates the setting up of large-scale facilities which may raise ecological and social concerns. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A1 and 2 only
B2 and 3 only
C3 only
D1, 2 and 3
4Mediumprelims2 marks
Energy & Environment

Consider the following statements: 1. The Nuclear Security Summits are periodically held under the aegis of the United Nations. 2. The International Panel on Fissile Materials is an organ of International Atomic Energy Agency. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
5Easyprelims2 marks
Health & Diseases

Consider the following statements: 1. In tropical regions, Zika virus disease is transmitted by the same mosquito that transmits dengue. 2. Sexual transmission of Zika virus disease is possible. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
6Easyprelims2 marks
Space Technology & Astronomy

What is the purpose of ‘evolved Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (eLISA)’ project?

ATo detect neutrinos
BTo detect gravitational waves
CTo detect the effectiveness of missile defence system
DTo study the effect of solar flares on our communication systems
7Easyprelims2 marks
Space Technology & Astronomy

The terms 'Event Horizon', 'Singularity', 'String Theory' and 'Standard Model' are sometimes seen in the news in the context of

AObservation and understanding of the Universe
BStudy of the solar and the lunar eclipses
CPlacing satellites in the orbit of the Earth
DOrigin and evolution of living organisms on the Earth
8Easyprelims2 marks
Computer & Information Technology

Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) are used to create digital display in many devices. What are the advantages of OLED displays over Liquid Crystal displays? 1. OLED displays can be fabricated on flexible plastic substrates. 2. Roll-up displays embedded in clothing can be made using OLEDs. 3. Transparent displays are possible using OLEDs. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A1 and 3 only
B2 only
C1, 2 and 3
DNone of the above statements is correct
9Mediumprelims2 marks
Biotechnology & Genetics

With reference to agriculture in India, how can the technique of 'genome sequencing', often seen in the news, be used in the immediate future? 1. Genome sequencing can be used to identify genetic markers for disease resistance and drought tolerance in various crop plants. 2. This technique helps in reducing the time required to develop new varieties of crop plants. 3. It can be used to decipher the host-pathogen relationships in crops. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A1 only
B2 and 3 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3
10Mediumprelims2 marks
Computer & Information Technology

In India, it is legally mandatory for which of the following to report on cyber security incidents? 1. Service providers 2. Data centres 3. Body corporate Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A1 only
B1 and 2 only
C3 only
D1, 2 and 3
Science & Technology — All Years|All Subjects