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डेटा सेंटर विस्तार से 1 लाख इंजीनियरिंग नौकरियां सृजित होंगी, कहते हैं केंद्रीय मंत्री Dr Jitendra Singh

केंद्रीय मंत्री Dr Jitendra Singh ने घोषणा की कि भारत की डेटा‑सेंटर क्षमता 2030 तक 6.5 GW तक बढ़ेगी, जिससे लगभग एक लाख इंजीनियरिंग नौकरियां सृजित होंगी और AI, क्वांटम और नवीकरणीय‑ऊर्जा क्षेत्रों को प्रोत्साहन मिलेगा। उन्होंने नीति सुधार, सार्वजनिक‑निजी भागीदारी और लचीली सप्लाई चेन पर ज़ोर दिया ताकि भारत को एक वैश्विक डेटा‑सेंटर हब बनाया जा सके, जो UPSC GS‑3 और GS‑4 के लिए अत्यधिक प्रासंगिक विकास है।
India’s Data‑Centre Drive: Jobs, Technology and Policy Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science &amp; Technology, Dr Jitendra Singh , told the AMCHAM India Leadership Summit that India is entering a decisive phase where Data Centres will shape the global economic order. He highlighted that the sector will create **about one lakh engineering jobs** and will be powered by AI, quantum technologies and clean energy. Key Developments Data‑centre capacity is projected to rise from 1.5 GW to nearly 6.5 GW by 2030 . Estimated 1 lakh engineering jobs in AI systems, cooling technologies, smart grids and renewable‑energy integration. Government incentives for foreign cloud providers, the Semiconductor Mission and opening of space and nuclear sectors to private players. Progress on the National Quantum Mission : 1,000 km of secure quantum links built in three years, half of the eight‑year target. Emphasis on resilient supply chains, subsea cable networks and hyperscale data centres . Important Facts The Minister described the data‑economy as the “next oil economy”, stressing that control over digital infrastructure will determine future geopolitical competitiveness. He called for an integrated approach involving government, private industry, telecom operators, renewable‑energy stakeholders and research institutions. Key technology pillars driving the growth are: Artificial Intelligence (AI) – powering analytics and smart services. Quantum technologies – underpinning secure communication. 6G and advanced semiconductor ecosystems – supported by the <span class="key-term" data-definition="A policy initiative to boost domestic design, fabrication and supply of semiconductor chips critical for electronics. (GS3:
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<h2>India’s Data‑Centre Drive: Jobs, Technology and Policy</h2> <p>Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science &amp; Technology, <strong>Dr Jitendra Singh</strong>, told the AMCHAM India Leadership Summit that India is entering a decisive phase where <span class="key-term" data-definition="A facility that houses computer servers and networking equipment for storing, processing and transmitting digital data. (GS3: Economy; GS4: Science &amp; Technology)">Data Centres</span> will shape the global economic order. He highlighted that the sector will create **about one lakh engineering jobs** and will be powered by AI, quantum technologies and clean energy.</p> <h3>Key Developments</h3> <ul> <li>Data‑centre capacity is projected to rise from <strong>1.5 GW to nearly 6.5 GW by 2030</strong>.</li> <li>Estimated <strong>1 lakh engineering jobs</strong> in AI systems, cooling technologies, smart grids and renewable‑energy integration.</li> <li>Government incentives for foreign cloud providers, the <span class="key-term" data-definition="A policy initiative to boost domestic design, fabrication and supply of semiconductor chips critical for electronics. (GS3: Economy)">Semiconductor Mission</span> and opening of space and nuclear sectors to private players.</li> <li>Progress on the <span class="key-term" data-definition="A government programme aimed at building quantum communication infrastructure and research capabilities. (GS3: Economy)">National Quantum Mission</span>: 1,000 km of secure quantum links built in three years, half of the eight‑year target.</li> <li>Emphasis on resilient supply chains, subsea cable networks and <span class="key-term" data-definition="Very large data‑centre facilities that support massive cloud services and internet traffic. (GS3: Economy)">hyperscale data centres</span>.</li> </ul> <h3>Important Facts</h3> <p>The Minister described the data‑economy as the “next oil economy”, stressing that control over digital infrastructure will determine future geopolitical competitiveness. He called for an integrated approach involving government, private industry, telecom operators, renewable‑energy stakeholders and research institutions.</p> <p>Key technology pillars driving the growth are:</p> <ul> <li><span class="key-term" data-definition="Technology that enables machines to mimic human intelligence, used in analytics, automation, and decision‑making. (GS3: Economy)">Artificial Intelligence (AI)</span> – powering analytics and smart services.</li> <li><span class="key-term" data-definition="Emerging field that exploits quantum mechanics for computing, communication and sensing, offering high speed and security. (GS3: Economy)">Quantum technologies</span> – underpinning secure communication.</li> <li>6G and advanced semiconductor ecosystems – supported by the <span class="key-term" data-definition="A policy initiative to boost domestic design, fabrication and supply of semiconductor chips critical for electronics. (GS3:
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Data‑centre boom to create 1 lakh jobs and reshape India’s digital economy

Key Facts

  1. India’s data‑centre capacity is expected to rise from 1.5 GW in 2024 to about 6.5 GW by 2030.
  2. The sector is projected to create roughly 1 lakh (100,000) engineering jobs in AI, cooling, smart‑grid and renewable‑energy integration.
  3. The Union Ministry of Science & Technology offers tax incentives and policy support to foreign cloud providers and domestic players.
  4. The Semiconductor Mission and National Quantum Mission are key government programmes driving the data‑economy.
  5. National Quantum Mission has already built 1,000 km of secure quantum communication links in three years, half of its eight‑year target.
  6. India aims to develop hyperscale (very large) data‑centres powered by clean energy and linked by subsea cable networks.

Background & Context

Digital infrastructure is now treated as a strategic economic asset, similar to oil. The government is using missions, incentives and public‑private partnerships to build a data‑centre ecosystem that fuels AI, quantum and renewable‑energy growth, aligning with India’s broader goal of a knowledge‑based economy.

UPSC Syllabus Connections

GS2•Government policies and interventions for developmentEssay•Economy, Development and InequalityEssay•Science, Technology and SocietyPrelims_GS•Science and Technology ApplicationsGS3•Developments in science and technology and their applicationsPrelims_GS•National Current AffairsGS3•Infrastructure - Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, RailwaysPrelims_GS•Physics and Chemistry in Everyday LifeGS2•Functions and responsibilities of Union and StatesEssay•Environment and Sustainability

Mains Answer Angle

GS‑3 (Economy) – discuss how policy levers such as the Semiconductor Mission, tax incentives and skill‑development programmes can convert the data‑centre boom into sustainable employment and global competitiveness.

Analysis

Practice Questions

GS1
Easy
Prelims MCQ

डेटा‑सेंटर क्षमता और रोजगार सृजन

1 marks
0 keywords
GS3
Medium
Mains Short Answer

डिजिटल बुनियादी ढांचे के लिए नीति उपाय

5 marks
5 keywords
GS3
Hard
Mains Essay

डिजिटल बुनियादी ढांचे का रणनीतिक महत्व

20 marks
7 keywords
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Key Insight

Data‑centre boom to create 1 lakh jobs and reshape India’s digital economy

Key Facts

  1. India’s data‑centre capacity is expected to rise from 1.5 GW in 2024 to about 6.5 GW by 2030.
  2. The sector is projected to create roughly 1 lakh (100,000) engineering jobs in AI, cooling, smart‑grid and renewable‑energy integration.
  3. The Union Ministry of Science & Technology offers tax incentives and policy support to foreign cloud providers and domestic players.
  4. The Semiconductor Mission and National Quantum Mission are key government programmes driving the data‑economy.
  5. National Quantum Mission has already built 1,000 km of secure quantum communication links in three years, half of its eight‑year target.
  6. India aims to develop hyperscale (very large) data‑centres powered by clean energy and linked by subsea cable networks.

Background

Digital infrastructure is now treated as a strategic economic asset, similar to oil. The government is using missions, incentives and public‑private partnerships to build a data‑centre ecosystem that fuels AI, quantum and renewable‑energy growth, aligning with India’s broader goal of a knowledge‑based economy.

UPSC Syllabus

  • GS2 — Government policies and interventions for development
  • Essay — Economy, Development and Inequality
  • Essay — Science, Technology and Society
  • Prelims_GS — Science and Technology Applications
  • GS3 — Developments in science and technology and their applications
  • Prelims_GS — National Current Affairs
  • GS3 — Infrastructure - Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways
  • Prelims_GS — Physics and Chemistry in Everyday Life
  • GS2 — Functions and responsibilities of Union and States
  • Essay — Environment and Sustainability

Mains Angle

GS‑3 (Economy) – discuss how policy levers such as the Semiconductor Mission, tax incentives and skill‑development programmes can convert the data‑centre boom into sustainable employment and global competitiveness.

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डेटा सेंटर विस्तार से 1 लाख इंजीनियरिंग नौ... | UPSC Current Affairs