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Amit Shah Calls Vande Mataram Acceptance ‘Unfortunate’, Announces Enforcement of 2026 Insult‑to‑National‑Honour Act and New Criminal Laws in West Bengal

On 21 August 2026, Union Home Minister Amit Shah criticised the incomplete acceptance of Vande Mataram, hailed the new Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Act, 2026, and inaugurated the implementation of three new criminal statutes in West Bengal, asserting they restore rule of law and curb infiltratio…
Overview On 21 August 2026 , Union Home Minister Amit Shah addressed a gathering in Siliguri, West Bengal. He criticised the incomplete acceptance of Vande Mataram even after independence. He also highlighted the recent enactment of the Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Act, 2026 and the rollout of three new criminal statutes in the state. Key Developments Shah called the lack of wholehearted embrace of Vande Mataram "unfortunate" and termed the Congress party’s decision to sing only two stanzas as "anti‑national". He described the 2026 amendment act as a "historic decision" that makes insulting the song a criminal offence. Inauguration of exhibitions on three new criminal laws: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita , Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita , and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam . Shah accused the previous Trinamool Congress government of delaying these laws to protect a "syndicate, cut‑money and extortion regime". With West Bengal Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari present, Shah claimed the BJP has restored the "rule of law" in the state, replacing what he called "goonda raj" under the Trinamool. Visit to the Sashastra Seema Bal headquarter
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Key Insight

Amit Shah criminalises insult to Vande Mataram and rolls out new criminal codes in West Bengal

Key Facts

  1. 21 Aug 2026 – Amit Shah addressed a gathering in Siliguri, West Bengal.
  2. He called the Congress party’s practice of singing only two stanzas of Vande Mataram ‘anti‑national’.
  3. The Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Act, 2026 makes insulting Vande Mataram a punishable offence.
  4. Three new statutes were inaugurated: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (new IPC), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (policing law), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (Evidence Act).
  5. West Bengal Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari attended; Shah said BJP restored ‘rule of law’ in the state.
  6. Shah visited Sashastra Seema Bal headquarters and announced a ‘detect‑delete‑deport’ strategy for illegal infiltrators.
  7. The new laws aim to replace colonial‑era codes and strengthen law‑and‑order narrative across India.

Background

The controversy over Vande Mataram reflects ongoing debates on cultural nationalism and the status of national symbols in post‑independence India. The 2026 amendment act and the three new criminal statutes are part of a wider effort to modernise the legal system and project a strong law‑and‑order image, linking polity, internal security and cultural policy.

UPSC Syllabus

  • Prelims_GS — Modern India and Freedom Struggle
  • GS2 — Functions and responsibilities of Union and States
  • GS4 — Concept of public service, philosophical basis of governance and probity
  • Essay — Democracy, Governance and Public Administration
  • Prelims_GS — National Current Affairs

Mains Angle

GS‑2: Discuss how the criminalisation of insults to Vande Mataram and the rollout of new criminal codes illustrate the government's use of law to shape national identity and centre‑state relations. Possible question: ‘Evaluate the impact of recent legal reforms on federal dynamics and cultural nationalism in India.’

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Overview

Full Article

Overview

On 21 August 2026, Union Home Minister Amit Shah addressed a gathering in Siliguri, West Bengal. He criticised the incomplete acceptance of Vande Mataram even after independence. He also highlighted the recent enactment of the Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Act, 2026 and the rollout of three new criminal statutes in the state.

Key Developments

  • Shah called the lack of wholehearted embrace of Vande Mataram "unfortunate" and termed the Congress party’s decision to sing only two stanzas as "anti‑national".
  • He described the 2026 amendment act as a "historic decision" that makes insulting the song a criminal offence.
  • Inauguration of exhibitions on three new criminal laws: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam.
  • Shah accused the previous Trinamool Congress government of delaying these laws to protect a "syndicate, cut‑money and extortion regime".
  • With West Bengal Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari present, Shah claimed the BJP has restored the "rule of law" in the state, replacing what he called "goonda raj" under the Trinamool.
  • Visit to the Sashastra Seema Bal headquarter
Read Original on hindu

Amit Shah criminalises insult to Vande Mataram and rolls out new criminal codes in West Bengal

Key Facts

  1. 21 Aug 2026 – Amit Shah addressed a gathering in Siliguri, West Bengal.
  2. He called the Congress party’s practice of singing only two stanzas of Vande Mataram ‘anti‑national’.
  3. The Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Act, 2026 makes insulting Vande Mataram a punishable offence.
  4. Three new statutes were inaugurated: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (new IPC), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (policing law), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (Evidence Act).
  5. West Bengal Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari attended; Shah said BJP restored ‘rule of law’ in the state.
  6. Shah visited Sashastra Seema Bal headquarters and announced a ‘detect‑delete‑deport’ strategy for illegal infiltrators.
  7. The new laws aim to replace colonial‑era codes and strengthen law‑and‑order narrative across India.

Background & Context

The controversy over Vande Mataram reflects ongoing debates on cultural nationalism and the status of national symbols in post‑independence India. The 2026 amendment act and the three new criminal statutes are part of a wider effort to modernise the legal system and project a strong law‑and‑order image, linking polity, internal security and cultural policy.

UPSC Syllabus Connections

Prelims_GS•Modern India and Freedom StruggleGS2•Functions and responsibilities of Union and StatesGS4•Concept of public service, philosophical basis of governance and probityEssay•Democracy, Governance and Public AdministrationPrelims_GS•National Current Affairs

Mains Answer Angle

GS‑2: Discuss how the criminalisation of insults to Vande Mataram and the rollout of new criminal codes illustrate the government's use of law to shape national identity and centre‑state relations. Possible question: ‘Evaluate the impact of recent legal reforms on federal dynamics and cultural nationalism in India.’

Analysis

Related PYQs

No related PYQs linked to this article yet.

Practice Questions

GS2
Easy
Prelims MCQ

Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Act, 2026

2 marks
3 keywords
GS2
Medium
Mains Short Answer

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

10 marks
4 keywords
GS1 & GS2
Hard
Mains Essay

Cultural Nationalism and Vande Mataram

20 marks
5 keywords
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