Andhra Pradesh Announces ₹169 crore Ex‑Gratia for Post‑2019 Displaced Families of Veligonda Project

The Veligonda Project will receive a fresh financial settlement for families who turned 18 after the 2019 eligibility cut‑off. The state government, led by Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu , has approved an ex‑gratia payment of ₹169 crore to address this gap. Key Developments Ex‑gratia of ₹169 crore to be paid to displaced persons who became adults after the 2019 cut‑off. Earlier, the government disbursed ₹905 crore under the R&R package to 7,027 households . About 1,800 grievances have been received seeking inclusion in the beneficiary list; verification is underway. The project inauguration is scheduled for 31 August 2026 , marking the end of a 30‑year construction period. Important Facts The ex‑gratia is a form of ex gratia aimed at ensuring no eligible person is left out. Displaced families will also receive a one‑month supply of ration kits as directed by the Chief Minister. The district administration, especially Collector M. Vijaya Sunitha , has been credited for smooth execution of the project and the compensation process. The project serves the districts of Markapuram, YSR Kadapa and SPSR Nellore , regions that frequently face water scarcity. UPSC Relevance Water‑resource projects like the Veligonda scheme illustrate the intersection of environmental management (GS3) and social welfare (GS2) . Understanding the mechanisms of ex gratia and R&R helps aspirants answer questions on displacement, rehabilitation, and the role of state governments in large‑scale infrastructure. The involvement of the Chief Minister and the Collector highlights the administrative hierarchy and decision‑making process, a frequent topic in Polity papers. Way Forward The government has pledged to continue verification until every eligible displaced person receives the promised amount. Monitoring mechanisms must be strengthened to prevent delays. Future focus should include sustainable water management for the three districts and ensuring that the benefits of the project reach the intended beneficiaries without administrative bottlenecks.