Overview
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare reports that the ABDM has surpassed **90 crore** ABHA accounts. This marks a major step toward a citizen‑centric, interoperable health system.
Key Developments
- ABHA creation grew from **14.7 crore** in 2021 to **90 crore** in 2026.
- Uttar Pradesh leads with **15.3 crore** ABHAs, followed by Rajasthan and Maharashtra (each **7.1 crore**).
- Women constitute **49.75 %** of all ABHA holders, indicating near‑gender parity.
- Full ABHA saturation achieved in Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Ladakh, Lakshadweep, and Dadra & Nagar Haveli‑Daman & Diu.
- High saturation (>90 %) in Andhra Pradesh (98.5 %), Odisha (91.9 %), Chandigarh (90.8 %).
Important Facts
The ABHA is a **14‑digit digital identity** that enables secure, consent‑based sharing of health data. It underpins other digital public‑infrastructure components such as the HPR, HFR, HIE‑CM, UHI, and the NHCX. Together they create a seamless flow of data across hospitals, labs, insurers and private health‑tech platforms.
Exam Relevance
Understanding ABDM is essential for GS III (Health, Technology and Innovation) as it illustrates how the Government leverages digital infrastructure to improve service delivery, reduce fraud, and promote inclusive growth. The gender‑balanced adoption highlights social‑policy outcomes, relevant for GS IV (Women’s empowerment). State‑wise saturation figures demonstrate federal‑state coordination, a key theme in GS II (Governance and Polity).
Way Forward
To sustain momentum, the NHA will continue to partner with state governments, private health‑tech firms and insurers. Priorities include expanding ABHA coverage in low‑saturation states, enhancing data security, and integrating the system with emerging technologies like AI‑driven diagnostics. Citizens are encouraged to create their ABHA and link health records to benefit from continuity of care, especially for maternal‑child health and immunisation programmes.