Overview The Ministry of Home Affairs has highlighted the release of a new national standard for bomb disposal equipment. On 24 December 2025 , the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) published Indian Standard 19445:2025 titled ‘Performance evaluation and Requirements of Bomb Disposal Systems’. The standard sets qualitative requirements and test methods for various types of Bomb Disposal Systems . It was communicated by Shri Nityanand Rai in a written reply to a question raised in the Rajya Sabha . Key Developments Release of IS 19445:2025 on 24 Dec 2025 covering performance evaluation and requirements for bomb disposal systems. Standard formulated after extensive stakeholder consultations, ensuring operational realism and safety. Applicable to all user agencies – manufacturers, security forces, and other agencies dealing with explosive threats. Information on the standard is publicly available on the BIS website for adoption. Important Facts The standard specifies qualitative requirements – design, durability, ergonomics, and safety features. It also outlines test methods to verify performance under varied field conditions. Adoption is voluntary but strongly recommended for agencies handling explosive ordnance. Stakeholder consultation included defence manufacturers, police forces, and bomb disposal units. UPSC Relevance Understanding this standard is crucial for GS‑2 (Polity) and GS‑3 (Security) sections. It illustrates how a statutory body ( BIS ) translates policy decisions of the Ministry of Home Affairs into technical specifications. Aspirants should note the role of standards in enhancing national security infrastructure and the procedural link between parliamentary questions, ministerial replies, and standard‑setting processes. Way Forward Security agencies should integrate IS 19445:2025 into procurement and training protocols. Manufacturers need to align product design with the stipulated qualitative requirements. Periodic review mechanisms should be instituted to update the standard as technology evolves. Further inter‑agency coordination can ensure uniform adoption across states and central forces.