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Centre warns of potential drone attacks on vital installations

The Union government has warned of possible rogue drone attacks targeting vital installations along the borders, prompting security agencies to work on deploying counter-drone technology systems to safeguard critical assets across the country. According to official sources, the Marine Security Wing of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways issued the alert on the emerging drone threat at Vital Assets and Vital Installations (VAVIs) located around the land and sea borders. “There is an urgent need to take concrete steps to safeguard our assets, especially those located near the borders from rogue drones by installing Anti-Drone Systems,” the communication said. Trials startedIn view of the emerging threat, the Ministry of Home Affairs had constituted the Anti Rogue Drone Technology Committee in the Border Security Force (BSF) for the evaluation and certification of counter-rogue drone technology systems for deployment in India. The force is in the process of installing anti-drone systems in Punjab along the Pakistan border for which trials had already started, the sources said.
The Union government has warned of possible rogue drone attacks targeting vital installations along the borders, prompting security agencies to work on deploying counter-drone technology systems to safeguard critical assets across the country. According to official sources, the Marine Security Wing of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways issued the alert on the emerging drone threat at Vital Assets and Vital Installations (VAVIs) located around the land and sea borders. It was stated that the current geo-political situation across the world had demonstrated that hostile drones could disrupt operations of critical VAVIs. “There is an urgent need to take concrete steps to safeguard our assets, especially those located near the borders from rogue drones by installing Anti-Drone Systems,” the communication said. Trials started In view of the emerging threat, the Ministry of Home Affairs had constituted the Anti Rogue Drone Technology Committee in the Border Security Force (BSF) for the evaluation and certification of counter-rogue drone technology systems for deployment in India. The force is in the process of installing anti-drone systems in Punjab along the Pakistan border for which trials had already started, the sources said. The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) had also formed a Sub-Committee Board of Officers comprising members from the Defence Research Development Organisation, Intelligence Bureau, Airports Authority of India, BSF and other stakeholders to carry out surveys of VAVIs. The Anti-Drone Systems would be proposed for installation at VAVIs on the basis of threat assessment and survey report of the committee and with the approval of the Union Home Ministry, the sources said. First port in India In February, 2026, the V.O. Chidambaranar Port Authority in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu, had become the first port in the country to initiate the implementation of advanced Anti-Drone System as part of measures to protect the critical port infrastructure. The port signed an agreement with the Central Electronics Limited, Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Ministry of Science and Technology. The project involves the deployment of an integrated radio frequency and radar-based drone detection and jamming system, specifically tailored for complex port environments, providing 360-degree coverage and omni-directional bearing. It was aligned with the April Kaal Vision 2047 and Maritime India Vision 2030, aimed at strengthening national safety and maritime resilience by enhancing airspace surveillance.
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Key Insight

Government ramps up anti‑drone measures to protect border‑adjacent critical infrastructure

Key Facts

  1. The Marine Security Wing (MSW) of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways issued an alert on rogue drone threats to VAVIs along land and sea borders.
  2. The Ministry of Home Affairs set up the Anti‑Rogue Drone Technology Committee within the Border Security Force (BSF) to evaluate and certify counter‑drone systems.
  3. Trials of anti‑drone systems have begun in Punjab along the Pakistan border.
  4. CISF formed a Sub‑Committee with DRDO, IB, AAI, BSF and others to survey vital assets for drone threats.
  5. V.O. Chidambaranar Port, Thoothukudi, became the first Indian port to install an advanced anti‑drone system in February 2026.
  6. The port’s system uses integrated radio‑frequency and radar‑based detection and jamming, providing 360° coverage.

Background

Rogue drones are emerging as a low‑cost tool for asymmetric warfare, threatening critical infrastructure near borders. The government’s response links internal security, maritime safety and technology policy, aligning with the April Kaal Vision 2047 and Maritime India Vision 2030.

UPSC Syllabus

  • GS3 — Border management and organized crime
  • Essay — Science, Technology and Society
  • GS3 — Developments in science and technology and their applications
  • GS3 — Various security forces and agencies
  • Essay — Economy, Development and Inequality
  • Prelims_GS — National Current Affairs
  • Prelims_GS — Social and Economic Geography of India
  • GS3 — Infrastructure - Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways
  • GS3 — Cyber security and communication networks in internal security

Mains Angle

GS 3 (Science & Technology and Internal Security) – discuss how counter‑drone measures fit into India’s border management and critical infrastructure protection strategy, and evaluate policy gaps.

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Full Article

The Union government has warned of possible rogue drone attacks targeting vital installations along the borders, prompting security agencies to work on deploying counter-drone technology systems to safeguard critical assets across the country.

According to official sources, the Marine Security Wing of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways issued the alert on the emerging drone threat at Vital Assets and Vital Installations (VAVIs) located around the land and sea borders.

It was stated that the current geo-political situation across the world had demonstrated that hostile drones could disrupt operations of critical VAVIs. “There is an urgent need to take concrete steps to safeguard our assets, especially those located near the borders from rogue drones by installing Anti-Drone Systems,” the communication said.

Trials started

In view of the emerging threat, the Ministry of Home Affairs had constituted the Anti Rogue Drone Technology Committee in the Border Security Force (BSF) for the evaluation and certification of counter-rogue drone technology systems for deployment in India. The force is in the process of installing anti-drone systems in Punjab along the Pakistan border for which trials had already started, the sources said.

The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) had also formed a Sub-Committee Board of Officers comprising members from the Defence Research Development Organisation, Intelligence Bureau, Airports Authority of India, BSF and other stakeholders to carry out surveys of VAVIs.

The Anti-Drone Systems would be proposed for installation at VAVIs on the basis of threat assessment and survey report of the committee and with the approval of the Union Home Ministry, the sources said.

First port in India

In February, 2026, the V.O. Chidambaranar Port Authority in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu, had become the first port in the country to initiate the implementation of advanced Anti-Drone System as part of measures to protect the critical port infrastructure. The port signed an agreement with the Central Electronics Limited, Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Ministry of Science and Technology.

The project involves the deployment of an integrated radio frequency and radar-based drone detection and jamming system, specifically tailored for complex port environments, providing 360-degree coverage and omni-directional bearing. It was aligned with the April Kaal Vision 2047 and Maritime India Vision 2030, aimed at strengthening national safety and maritime resilience by enhancing airspace surveillance.

Read Original on hindu

Government ramps up anti‑drone measures to protect border‑adjacent critical infrastructure

Key Facts

  1. The Marine Security Wing (MSW) of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways issued an alert on rogue drone threats to VAVIs along land and sea borders.
  2. The Ministry of Home Affairs set up the Anti‑Rogue Drone Technology Committee within the Border Security Force (BSF) to evaluate and certify counter‑drone systems.
  3. Trials of anti‑drone systems have begun in Punjab along the Pakistan border.
  4. CISF formed a Sub‑Committee with DRDO, IB, AAI, BSF and others to survey vital assets for drone threats.
  5. V.O. Chidambaranar Port, Thoothukudi, became the first Indian port to install an advanced anti‑drone system in February 2026.
  6. The port’s system uses integrated radio‑frequency and radar‑based detection and jamming, providing 360° coverage.

Background & Context

Rogue drones are emerging as a low‑cost tool for asymmetric warfare, threatening critical infrastructure near borders. The government’s response links internal security, maritime safety and technology policy, aligning with the April Kaal Vision 2047 and Maritime India Vision 2030.

UPSC Syllabus Connections

GS3•Border management and organized crimeEssay•Science, Technology and SocietyGS3•Developments in science and technology and their applicationsGS3•Various security forces and agenciesEssay•Economy, Development and InequalityPrelims_GS•National Current AffairsPrelims_GS•Social and Economic Geography of IndiaGS3•Infrastructure - Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, RailwaysGS3•Cyber security and communication networks in internal security

Mains Answer Angle

GS 3 (Science & Technology and Internal Security) – discuss how counter‑drone measures fit into India’s border management and critical infrastructure protection strategy, and evaluate policy gaps.

Analysis

Related PYQs

No related PYQs linked to this article yet.

Practice Questions

GS1
Easy
Prelims MCQ

Counter‑drone technology deployment

1 marks
3 keywords
GS3
Medium
Mains Short Answer

Security agencies and counter‑drone policy

10 marks
5 keywords
GS3
Hard
Mains Essay

Internal security, technology governance, border management

25 marks
6 keywords
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