Code on Social Security, 2020: Towards Universal and Inclusive Social Protection
Nov 22, 2025
5 min read
75% UPSC
GS2PIB - Press Releases
Key Points
- The Code on Social Security, 2020 consolidates nine existing Social Security Acts.
- The code extends EPFO and ESIC coverage nationwide.
- Gig and Platform workers are recognized for the first time under this code.
- A Social Security Fund is established for the welfare of gig and platform workers.
- Maternity leave is extended to 26 weeks under the code.
- Gratuity eligibility for Fixed Term Employees (FTEs) is reduced to one year.
- The code mandates a National Registration & Unique Identification for unorganized workers.
- A uniform definition of 'wages' is introduced across all labour laws.
- The definition of 'family' is expanded to include mother-in-law and father-in-law under certain conditions.
- Commuting accidents are now covered under Employee’s Compensation.