Overview On November 29, 2025 , BJP President J.P. Nadda accused the Congress party of attempting to erase Sardar Patel from history. He criticized the party's questioning of the cost and necessity of the Statue of Unity , a memorial constructed by the Narendra Modi government. Nadda made these remarks at the 'Sardar@150 Unity March' in Atladra village, Vadodara . Key Arguments Efforts to Erase Sardar Patel: Nadda alleged a deliberate conspiracy by the Congress to diminish Sardar Patel's historical significance. Criticism of Statue of Unity: He highlighted Congress's concerns regarding the expenditure on the 182-meter Statue of Unity in Gujarat's Narmada district . Kashmir Issue: Nadda contrasted Jawaharlal Nehru's handling of the Jammu and Kashmir issue with Sardar Patel's successful integration of 562 princely states . Historical Context Sardar Patel's Role in Integration Sardar Patel played a crucial role in integrating 562 princely states into the Indian Union after Independence. His efforts were instrumental in shaping the political map of modern India. This involved negotiations, persuasion, and, in some cases, decisive action to ensure the states acceded to India. Article 370 and Jammu & Kashmir Article 370 , which granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir , was a point of contention. Nadda argued that Nehru's decision to handle the Jammu and Kashmir issue separately led to long-term problems. He credited Prime Minister Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah with finally scrapping Article 370 on August 5, 2020 . Political Implications BJP's Narrative Nadda's statements are part of a broader narrative by the BJP to highlight the contributions of leaders like Sardar Patel and contrast them with the policies of the Congress party. This narrative often emphasizes national unity, strong leadership, and decisive action. Congress's Perspective The Congress party has historically maintained that it recognizes and respects Sardar Patel's contributions. However, debates over historical interpretations and policy decisions continue to be a part of the political discourse. UPSC Relevance GS1: Modern Indian History This news is relevant to GS1: Modern Indian History , particularly the section on the consolidation of India after independence. Understanding the roles of key figures like Sardar Patel and Jawaharlal Nehru is crucial. GS2: Indian Polity The discussion on Article 370 is directly related to GS2: Indian Polity . Students should understand the historical context, implications, and the eventual revocation of this article. GS1: Post-Independence Consolidation The integration of princely states is a significant event in India's post-independence history. Sardar Patel's role is a key aspect of this topic. Important Facts Sardar Patel integrated 562 princely states . Bharat Ratna was conferred on Sardar Patel in 1991 . The Statue of Unity is 182 meters tall. Article 370 was scrapped on August 5, 2020 . J.P. Nadda is the current BJP President .