IMF और Pakistan ने EFF और RSF के तहत $1.2 bn की वितरण के लिए स्टाफ‑लेवल समझौता किया (2026) — UPSC Current Affairs | March 28, 2026
IMF और Pakistan ने EFF और RSF के तहत $1.2 bn की वितरण के लिए स्टाफ‑लेवल समझौता किया (2026)
On 28 March 2026, the IMF and Pakistan reached a staff‑level agreement to release about $1.2 bn under the Extended Fund Facility and Resilience and Sustainability Facility, pending board approval. The disbursement aims to sustain macro‑economic stability, deepen structural reforms, and enhance climate‑resilience, crucial for Pakistan’s fiscal health and UPSC‑relevant economic policy studies.
On 28 March 2026 , the IMF and Pakistan’s finance authorities concluded a staff‑level agreement (SLA) for a total disbursement of about $1.2 billion . The funds are split between the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF). Key Developments Third review of the 37‑month EFF approved, unlocking $1.0 bn (≈ SDR 760 million ). Second review of the 28‑month RSF approved, unlocking $210 million (≈ SDR 154 million ). Agreement reached after in‑person talks in Karachi and Islamabad (25 Feb‑2 Mar) and subsequent virtual negotiations. Pending approval by the IMF Executive Board before funds are released. Important Facts The EFF programme, launched in 2024, totals $7 bn and aims to restore market confidence, sustain fiscal consolidation, and improve energy‑sector efficiency. The RSF was granted in 2025 for $1.4 bn , focusing on climate‑resilient infrastructure, water‑use efficiency, and green financing mechanisms. Both facilities use the <span class="key-term" data-definition="Special Drawing Rights — an international reserve as