Overview
India's Textile & Apparel exports, including handicrafts, have shown resilience in the first half of FY 2025-26, despite global economic challenges. According to a release from the Ministry of Textiles, India’s global exports of textiles, apparel and made ups grew marginally by 0.1% during April–September 2025, compared to the corresponding period in 2024.
Key Developments
Export Growth in Specific Markets
- UAE: Recorded a growth of 14.5%.
- UK: Saw a growth of 1.5%.
- Japan: Experienced significant growth at 19.0%.
- Germany: Grew by 2.9%.
- Spain: Increased by 9.0%.
- France: Showed a growth of 9.2%.
- Egypt: Saw substantial growth at 27%.
- Saudi Arabia: Grew by 12.5%.
- Hong Kong: Experienced high growth at 69%.
Contribution from 111 Markets
These 111 markets contributed USD 8,489.08 million during April–September 2025, compared to USD 7,718.55 million in the previous year. This reflects a 10% growth and an absolute increase of USD 770.3 million.
Sector-Specific Growth
- Ready Made Garments (RMG) of all Textiles: Grew by 3.42%.
- Jute: Saw a growth of 5.56%.
Government Initiatives
The performance highlights the sector’s adaptability and competitiveness. India’s expansion into non-traditional markets reinforces the Government’s policy focus on export diversification, value addition, and global market integration under the “Make in India” and “Aatmanirbhar Bharat” initiatives.
Exam Relevance
This news is relevant to GS3 (Economy), specifically related to trade, export performance, and government policies aimed at boosting domestic manufacturing and exports. It also touches upon GS2 (Government Policies) concerning initiatives like "Make in India" and "Aatmanirbhar Bharat."
Potential UPSC Questions
- Analyze the factors contributing to the resilience of India's textile exports despite global headwinds.
- Discuss the impact of government policies like 'Make in India' and 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' on the diversification and growth of textile exports.