On October 19, 2026, the indefinite hunger strike by students of JNU entered its 17th day. The protest began on October 3, 2026 after the university administration failed to address long‑standing grievances. CPI(M) Rajya Sabha MP John Brittas wrote to President Droupadi Murmu and Union Education Minister Pralhad Joshi seeking urgent action.
Key Developments
- MP Brittas demanded revocation of rustication orders against elected members of the JNUSU.
- He asked for withdrawal of objectionable provisions of the CPO Manual.
- The letter invoked Section 8 of the JNU Act, which names the President as the Visitor of the university.
- Students highlighted unresolved issues on gender justice, equal opportunity, admissions, and basic campus facilities.
Important Facts
The hunger strike is a response to the administration’s alleged neglect of "genuine and longstanding concerns" raised by the student community. The CPO Manual reportedly allows fines and punitive actions for various forms of protest, which students argue stifles democratic dissent. The rustication of elected union leaders, including the former JNUSU president, has weakened the union’s ability to voice collective grievances.
Exam Relevance
This episode touches upon several UPSC topics: the role of the Visitor in university governance (GS2), the principles of academic freedom and student rights enshrined in the JNU Act, and the functioning of student unions as a democratic institution within higher education. Understanding the legal framework for university administration and the balance between disciplinary powers and freedom of expression is essential for answering questions on education policy and governance.
Way Forward
For a resolution, the following steps are suggested: (i) The President, as Visitor, should direct the university to lift the rustication orders and restore elected union representatives. (ii) The university should review and amend the CPO Manual to align with constitutional rights to free speech and assembly. (iii) A dialogue platform involving the administration, student representatives, and the Ministry of Education should be set up to address pending grievances on gender justice, admissions, and campus infrastructure. Prompt action will safeguard student health, uphold democratic traditions, and prevent escalation of campus unrest.