<h2>Overview</h2>
<p>The <span class="key-term" data-definition="NITI Aayog — the premier policy think‑tank of the Government of India, responsible for strategic planning and coordination across ministries (GS2: Polity)">NITI Aayog</span> launched the <span class="key-term" data-definition="DPI@2047 — a strategic roadmap that extends India’s Digital Public Infrastructure to 2047, aiming for inclusive, non‑linear, productivity‑led growth (GS3: Economy)">DPI@2047</span> on 27 April 2026. The plan, prepared with the <span class="key-term" data-definition="EkStep Foundation — a non‑profit focused on building scalable digital learning ecosystems, partnered with Deloitte for policy design (GS2: Polity)">EkStep Foundation</span> and Deloitte, charts two phases: DPI 2.0 (2025‑2035) and DPI 3.0 (2035‑2047). The immediate focus, DPI 2.0, seeks to turn digital rails—identity, payments, welfare—into engines of livelihood, productivity and market access.</p>
<h3>Key Developments</h3>
<ul>
<li>Launch of <span class="key-term" data-definition="Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) — open, interoperable digital platforms that enable secure data exchange and service delivery at population scale (GS3: Economy)">DPI</span> 2.0, targeting eight sectoral transformations across MSMEs, agriculture, education and health.</li>
<li>Four execution imperatives: <span class="key-term" data-definition="District‑led demand aggregation — a bottom‑up approach where districts consolidate needs of local enterprises and citizens to drive technology adoption (GS3: Economy)">district‑led demand aggregation</span>, scaling technology entrepreneurship, leveraging <span class="key-term" data-definition="Artificial Intelligence (AI) — machine‑learning technologies that can automate decision‑making, improve productivity and enable new services (GS3: Economy)">AI</span>, and cross‑sector unlocks through data, digital transactions and capacity building.</li>
<li>Emphasis on trust, interoperability and safeguards to ensure responsible AI deployment.</li>
<li>State‑level support: the roadmap provides adaptable pathways for states to accelerate inclusive growth.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Important Facts</h3>
<p>• The roadmap was unveiled by <strong>Shri Suman Bery</strong>, Vice Chairman of NITI Aayog, and <strong>Prof. Ajay Kumar Sood</strong>, Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India, in the presence of senior officials including the Chief Economic Advisor and the CEO of NITI Aayog.<br>
• DPI 2.0 aims to address structural bottlenecks in key sectors while strengthening systemic enablers such as credit, decentralized energy and benefit delivery.<br>
• The plan stresses that future growth will be driven not merely by new inventions but by the ability to connect innovations across ecosystems, a shift from GDP‑centric to productivity‑centric development.</p>
<h3>UPSC Relevance</h3>
<p>The initiative touches multiple GS papers. Understanding the role of <span class="key-term" data-definition="P