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PASIR Demands End to SIR Voter Rolls and Calls for Electoral Reforms Including Paper Ballots and State Funding

AI-generated illustration: PASIR Demands End to SIR Voter Rolls and Calls for Electoral Reforms Including Paper Ballots and State Funding
On 7 November 2026, the coalition PASIR urged President Murmu to halt elections using the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) voter rolls and demanded the removal of CEC Gyanesh Kumar, a return to paper ballots, and comprehensive electoral reforms such as proportional representation and state‑funded elections, highlightin…
Overview The coalition PASIR has intensified its protest against the SIR system. In a statement dated 7 November 2026 , the PASIR National Coordination Committee urged President Droupadi Murmu to stop any further elections that rely on SIR‑based voter lists. Key Developments PASIR demanded the removal and prosecution of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar . It called for a return to paper ballots for all elections. The coalition seeks repeal of the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and Term of Office) Act, 2023 . It urged the adoption of Supreme Court guidelines to make the ECI democratically accountable. Broader reforms demanded include proportional representation , curbing money and muscle power, and legalising state funding of elections . Important Facts The statement also announced a nationwide campaign titled “Reclaim Our Democracy” to run from 26 November to 20 December 2026 . The campaign will open with a public reading of the Preamble to the Constitution of India, signalling a symbolic appeal to constitutional values. UPSC Relevance Understanding PASIR’s demands helps aspirants grasp contemporary challenges to India’s electoral architecture, a core topic in GS2: Polity . The call for paper ballots and state funding touches upon the debate over electronic voting versus traditional methods, and the financing of political parties—both frequent essay questions. The demand for proportional representation links to comparative electoral systems, a standard comparative politics theme. Way Forward For the government, the immediate step is to address PASIR’s specific grievances: reviewing the legality of the SIR process, ensuring transparency in the appointment of the CEC , and considering a phased re‑introduction of paper ballots as a backup. In the longer term, Parliament may need to debate the repeal of the 2023 Act, enact legislation for state‑funded elections , and explore a mixed electoral system that incorporates proportional representation . Implementing the Supreme Court guidelines will strengthen the democratic accountability of the ECI and restore public confidence.
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Key Insight

PASIR’s push to scrap SIR rolls and overhaul India’s electoral system tests constitutional safeguards.

Key Facts

  1. PASIR issued a statement on 7 November 2026 urging President Droupadi Murmu to stop elections based on SIR voter rolls.
  2. The coalition demanded the removal and prosecution of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar.
  3. PASIR called for a nationwide return to paper ballots for all elections.
  4. It seeks repeal of the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and Term of Office) Act, 2023.
  5. The group wants adoption of Supreme Court guidelines to make the Election Commission democratically accountable.
  6. Broader reforms include proportional representation, curbing money and muscle power, and state funding of elections.
  7. PASIR launched the “Reclaim Our Democracy” campaign from 26 November to 20 December 2026, beginning with a public reading of the Constitution’s Preamble.

Background

The Special Intensive Revision (SIR) is a technology‑driven process to update electoral rolls, but critics say it lacks transparency. The Election Commission of India, a constitutional body, oversees elections, and its independence is protected by Articles 324‑329 of the Constitution. PASIR’s demands touch on core GS‑2 themes: electoral integrity, accountability of constitutional bodies, and financing of political parties.

UPSC Syllabus

  • Prelims_GS — Constitution and Political System
  • Essay — Democracy, Governance and Public Administration

Mains Angle

In GS‑2, candidates can discuss the need for reforms in the electoral system, focusing on accountability of the Election Commission and the merits of paper ballots versus EVMs. A possible essay question could ask you to evaluate the pros and cons of introducing state funding for elections.

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Overview

Full Article

Overview

The coalition PASIR has intensified its protest against the SIR system. In a statement dated 7 November 2026, the PASIR National Coordination Committee urged President Droupadi Murmu to stop any further elections that rely on SIR‑based voter lists.

Key Developments

  • PASIR demanded the removal and prosecution of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar.
  • It called for a return to paper ballots for all elections.
  • The coalition seeks repeal of the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and Term of Office) Act, 2023.
  • It urged the adoption of Supreme Court guidelines to make the ECI democratically accountable.
  • Broader reforms demanded include proportional representation, curbing money and muscle power, and legalising state funding of elections.

Important Facts

The statement also announced a nationwide campaign titled “Reclaim Our Democracy” to run from 26 November to 20 December 2026. The campaign will open with a public reading of the Preamble to the Constitution of India, signalling a symbolic appeal to constitutional values.

Exam Relevance

Understanding PASIR’s demands helps aspirants grasp contemporary challenges to India’s electoral architecture, a core topic in GS2: Polity. The call for paper ballots and state funding touches upon the debate over electronic voting versus traditional methods, and the financing of political parties—both frequent essay questions. The demand for proportional representation links to comparative electoral systems, a standard comparative politics theme.

Way Forward

For the government, the immediate step is to address PASIR’s specific grievances: reviewing the legality of the SIR process, ensuring transparency in the appointment of the CEC, and considering a phased re‑introduction of paper ballots as a backup. In the longer term, Parliament may need to debate the repeal of the 2023 Act, enact legislation for state‑funded elections, and explore a mixed electoral system that incorporates proportional representation. Implementing the Supreme Court guidelines will strengthen the democratic accountability of the ECI and restore public confidence.

Read Original on hindu

PASIR’s push to scrap SIR rolls and overhaul India’s electoral system tests constitutional safeguards.

Key Facts

  1. PASIR issued a statement on 7 November 2026 urging President Droupadi Murmu to stop elections based on SIR voter rolls.
  2. The coalition demanded the removal and prosecution of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar.
  3. PASIR called for a nationwide return to paper ballots for all elections.
  4. It seeks repeal of the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and Term of Office) Act, 2023.
  5. The group wants adoption of Supreme Court guidelines to make the Election Commission democratically accountable.
  6. Broader reforms include proportional representation, curbing money and muscle power, and state funding of elections.
  7. PASIR launched the “Reclaim Our Democracy” campaign from 26 November to 20 December 2026, beginning with a public reading of the Constitution’s Preamble.

Background & Context

The Special Intensive Revision (SIR) is a technology‑driven process to update electoral rolls, but critics say it lacks transparency. The Election Commission of India, a constitutional body, oversees elections, and its independence is protected by Articles 324‑329 of the Constitution. PASIR’s demands touch on core GS‑2 themes: electoral integrity, accountability of constitutional bodies, and financing of political parties.

UPSC Syllabus Connections

Prelims_GS•Constitution and Political SystemEssay•Democracy, Governance and Public Administration

Mains Answer Angle

In GS‑2, candidates can discuss the need for reforms in the electoral system, focusing on accountability of the Election Commission and the merits of paper ballots versus EVMs. A possible essay question could ask you to evaluate the pros and cons of introducing state funding for elections.

Analysis

Related PYQs

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Practice Questions

Prelims
Medium
Prelims MCQ

Electoral legislation

1 marks
3 keywords
GS2
Easy
Mains Short Answer

Electoral reforms

5 marks
5 keywords
GS2
Hard
Mains Essay

Voting technology and electoral integrity

20 marks
7 keywords
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PASIR Demands End to SIR Voter Rolls and C... | UPSC Current Affairs