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President Droupadi Murmu Assents to Bill E... | UPSC Current Affairs

President Droupadi Murmu Assents to Bill Extending Legal Protection to Vande Mataram as National Song

On 11 August 2026, President Droupadi Murmu assented to the Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, extending legal protection to the national song Vande Mataram, equating it with the national anthem Jana Gana Mana. The amendment, passed by both houses of Parliament, criminalises intentional disrupti…
Overview The President Droupadi Murmu gave her assent on 11 August 2026 to the Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026 . The amendment now treats the national song Vande Mataram with the same legal safeguards as the national anthem Jana Gana Mana . This marks a significant policy shift in how India protects its symbols of national honour. Key Developments The Bill was passed by the Lok Sabha on 30 July 2026 and cleared by the Rajya Sabha on 29 July 2026 . For the first time, Vande Mataram will be sung from the Red Fort ramparts on Independence Day, as directed by the Union Home Ministry . The amendment adds intentional disruption of the national song to the punishable offences under the existing Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act , with penalties of up to three years’ imprisonment and/or fine. Important Facts Earlier law protected only the national anthem; the national song had no specific legal shield. The amendment aligns with the historic view of Dr. Rajendra Prasad (President of the Constituent Assembly) who, on 24 January 1950 , advocated equal honour for Vande Mataram and the anthem. All six stanzas of <span class="key-term" data-definition="V
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Key Insight

Vande Mataram now enjoys the same legal protection as the national anthem.

Key Facts

  1. President Droupadi Murmu ने 11 Aug 2026 को Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026 को मंजूरी दी।
  2. Lok Sabha ने 30 July 2026 को Bill को पारित किया; Rajya Sabha ने 29 July 2026 को इसे मंजूरी दी।
  3. संशोधन ने Vande Mataram में जानबूझकर बाधा डालने को अधिकतम 3 वर्ष की जेल और/या जुर्माना के साथ दंडनीय बनाया है।
  4. All six stanzas (duration 3 min 10 sec) को आधिकारिक कार्यक्रमों में पहले गाया जाना चाहिए, जैसा कि Home Ministry के 28 Jan 2026 के आदेश में कहा गया है।
  5. संशोधन Dr. Rajendra Prasad के 24 Jan 1950 के दृष्टिकोण के साथ मेल खाता है कि Vande Mataram को Jana Gana Mana के समान सम्मान मिलना चाहिए।
  6. पहली बार, Vande Mataram को Independence Day पर Red Fort की दीवारों से गाया जाएगा, जैसा कि Union Home Ministry ने निर्देश दिया है।

Background

Earlier only the national anthem was protected under the 2015 Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act. The 2026 amendment expands that protection to the national song, reflecting the constitutional principle of respecting national symbols and the parliamentary process of bill passage, presidential assent, and amendment of statutes.

UPSC Syllabus

  • Prelims_GS — National Current Affairs
  • Prelims_GS — Constitution and Political System
  • Prelims_GS — Modern India and Freedom Struggle
  • GS2 — Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections
  • GS2 — Parliament and State Legislatures - structure, functioning, powers and privileges
  • GS2 — Government policies and interventions for development

Mains Angle

In GS‑2, candidates can discuss how the amendment illustrates the legislative process and the balance between cultural heritage and legal safeguards. A possible question may ask to evaluate the impact of extending protection to Vande Mataram on democratic freedoms and national integration.

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Overview

Full Article

Overview

The President Droupadi Murmu gave her assent on 11 August 2026 to the Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026. The amendment now treats the national song Vande Mataram with the same legal safeguards as the national anthem Jana Gana Mana. This marks a significant policy shift in how India protects its symbols of national honour.

Key Developments

  • The Bill was passed by the Lok Sabha on 30 July 2026 and cleared by the Rajya Sabha on 29 July 2026.
  • For the first time, Vande Mataram will be sung from the Red Fort ramparts on Independence Day, as directed by the Union Home Ministry.
  • The amendment adds intentional disruption of the national song to the punishable offences under the existing Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, with penalties of up to three years’ imprisonment and/or fine.

Important Facts

  • Earlier law protected only the national anthem; the national song had no specific legal shield.
  • The amendment aligns with the historic view of Dr. Rajendra Prasad (President of the Constituent Assembly) who, on 24 January 1950, advocated equal honour for Vande Mataram and the anthem.
  • All six stanzas of
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Vande Mataram now enjoys the same legal protection as the national anthem.

Key Facts

  1. President Droupadi Murmu ने 11 Aug 2026 को Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026 को मंजूरी दी।
  2. Lok Sabha ने 30 July 2026 को Bill को पारित किया; Rajya Sabha ने 29 July 2026 को इसे मंजूरी दी।
  3. संशोधन ने Vande Mataram में जानबूझकर बाधा डालने को अधिकतम 3 वर्ष की जेल और/या जुर्माना के साथ दंडनीय बनाया है।
  4. All six stanzas (duration 3 min 10 sec) को आधिकारिक कार्यक्रमों में पहले गाया जाना चाहिए, जैसा कि Home Ministry के 28 Jan 2026 के आदेश में कहा गया है।
  5. संशोधन Dr. Rajendra Prasad के 24 Jan 1950 के दृष्टिकोण के साथ मेल खाता है कि Vande Mataram को Jana Gana Mana के समान सम्मान मिलना चाहिए।
  6. पहली बार, Vande Mataram को Independence Day पर Red Fort की दीवारों से गाया जाएगा, जैसा कि Union Home Ministry ने निर्देश दिया है।

Background & Context

Earlier only the national anthem was protected under the 2015 Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act. The 2026 amendment expands that protection to the national song, reflecting the constitutional principle of respecting national symbols and the parliamentary process of bill passage, presidential assent, and amendment of statutes.

UPSC Syllabus Connections

Prelims_GS•National Current AffairsPrelims_GS•Constitution and Political SystemPrelims_GS•Modern India and Freedom StruggleGS2•Welfare schemes for vulnerable sectionsGS2•Parliament and State Legislatures - structure, functioning, powers and privilegesGS2•Government policies and interventions for development

Mains Answer Angle

In GS‑2, candidates can discuss how the amendment illustrates the legislative process and the balance between cultural heritage and legal safeguards. A possible question may ask to evaluate the impact of extending protection to Vande Mataram on democratic freedoms and national integration.

Analysis

Related PYQs

No related PYQs linked to this article yet.

Practice Questions

GS2
Easy
Prelims MCQ

Legislative process and protection of national symbols

1 marks
4 keywords
GS2
Medium
Mains Short Answer

Parliamentary procedure and presidential assent

10 marks
5 keywords
GS2
Hard
Mains Essay

Cultural heritage, law and governance

250 marks
5 keywords
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