केंद्र ने RBSK को मानसिक स्वास्थ्य और NCD स्क्रीनिंग शामिल करने के लिए विस्तारित किया — RBSK 2.0 दिशानिर्देश जारी

<h3>Overview</h3> <p>The <strong>Centre</strong> ने <span class="key-term" data-definition="Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) – a flagship child‑health screening programme of the Government of India aimed at early detection of health problems in children. (GS3: Health) ">Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK)</span> का दायरा विस्तारित किया है ताकि <span class="key-term" data-definition="Mental health conditions – disorders affecting mood, thinking or behavior, such as depression or anxiety, which now require systematic screening in children. (GS4: Ethics) ">mental health conditions</span> और <span class="key-term" data-definition="Non‑communicable diseases (NCD) – chronic diseases like diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, which are not infectious and pose long‑term health burdens. (GS3: Health) ">non‑communicable diseases (NCD)</span> के जोखिम कारकों को शामिल किया जा सके, जिसमें <span class="key-term" data-definition="Diabetes – a metabolic disorder characterised by high blood glucose levels, a major NCD risk factor. (GS3: Health) ">diabetes</span> और <span class="key-term" data-definition="Hypertension – persistently high arterial blood pressure, a leading risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. (GS3: Health) ">hypertension</span> शामिल हैं। यह विस्तार नए जारी किए गए <strong>RBSK 2.0 guidelines</strong> में औपचारिक रूप से सम्मिलित है।</p> <h3>Key Developments</h3> <ul> <li>बाल‑स्वास्थ्य कार्यक्रम के तहत <span class="key-term" data-definition="Mental health conditions – disorders affecting mood, thinking or behavior, such as depression or anxiety, which now require systematic screening in children. (GS4: Ethics) ">mental health conditions</span> की व्यवस्थित स्क्रीनिंग को शामिल किया गया।</li> <li>मुख्य <span class="key-term" data-definition="Non‑communicable diseases (NCD) – chronic diseases like diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, which are not infectious and pose long‑term health burdens. (GS3: Health) ">NCDs</span> के जोखिम‑कारक मूल्यांकन को जोड़ा गया – विशेष रूप से <span class="key-term" data-definition="Diabetes – a metabolic disorder characterised by high blood glucose levels, a major NCD risk factor. (GS3: Health) ">diabetes</span> और <span class="key-term" data-definition="Hypertension – persistently high arterial blood pressure, a leading risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. (GS3: Health) ">hypertension</span>।</li> <li>संशोधित ढांचा <span class="key-term" data-definition="Union Health Ministry – the central government department responsible for formulation and implementation of health policies and programmes in India. (GS3: Governance) ">Union Health Ministry</span> द्वारा हाल ही में समाप्त <span class="key-term" data-definition="National Summit on Good Practices and Innovations in Public Healthcare Service Delivery – a platform where policymakers showcase successful health‑service models and introduce reforms. (GS3: Governance) ">National Summit on Good Practices and Innovations in Public Healthcare Service Delivery</span> में उजागर किया गया।</li> </ul>