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Supreme Court ने Sabarimala केस में समीक्ष... | UPSC Current Affairs

Supreme Court ने Sabarimala केस में समीक्षा को संवैधानिक प्रश्नों तक सीमित किया; Justice Nagarathna ने Article 17 का उल्लेख किया

Supreme Court ने Sabarimala याचिका की सुनवाई के दौरान कहा कि वह 2018 के फैसले को दोबारा नहीं देखेगा बल्कि केवल लंबित संवैधानिक प्रश्नों पर विचार करेगा। Justice Nagarathna ने Article 17 का हवाला देते हुए यह रेखांकित किया कि अस्पृश्यता को बर्दाश्त नहीं किया जा सकता, और Solicitor General ने तर्क दिया कि भारत को पश्चिमी मा…
Overview The Supreme Court is hearing a fresh petition on the Sabarimala matter. The bench clarified that it will not revisit the earlier verdict; instead it will examine only the pending constitutional questions . During the proceedings, Justice Nagarathna highlighted the relevance of Article 17 in the context of the case, while the Solicitor General argued that India should not be labelled patriarchal by Western standards. Key Developments (Day 1) The Court ruled that the earlier Sabarimala verdict will not be re‑examined; only pending constitutional issues will be considered. Justice Nagarathna remarked that "there can't be untouchability for three days a month," linking the debate to the spirit of Article 17 . The Solicitor General told the bench that India is "not patriarchal or gender‑stereotyped as the West understands," emphasizing a distinct cultural perspective. Important Facts The petition challenges the applicability of the 2018 Sabarimala verdict which allowed women of all ages to enter the temple. The debate centres on the clash between freedom of religion and the guarantee of gender equality under Article 14</
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Quick Reference

Key Insight

SC limits Sabarimala review to constitutional questions, spotlighting Article 17

Key Facts

  1. The 9‑judge Supreme Court bench ruled it will not revisit the 2018 Sabarimala verdict, only pending constitutional issues.
  2. The fresh petition challenges the applicability of the 2018 judgment that permitted women of all ages to enter Sabarimala temple.
  3. Key constitutional provisions under scrutiny are Articles 14 (equality), 25 (freedom of religion) and 17 (anti‑untouchability).
  4. Justice Nagarathna linked the gender‑restriction debate to Article 17, stating “there can’t be untouchability for three days a month.”
  5. The Solicitor General contended that India should not be labelled patriarchal by Western standards.
  6. A final judgment on the pending constitutional questions is expected by mid‑2026.
  7. The case illustrates the Supreme Court’s role in balancing fundamental rights with religious customs.

Background

The Sabarimala dispute pits gender equality under Articles 14 and 17 against freedom of religion under Article 25, a classic polarity in GS‑2. It tests the judiciary’s power to reinterpret personal law and religious practice in a secular Constitution, a recurring theme in polity and governance questions.

Mains Angle

In Mains, candidates can address the interplay of Articles 14, 25 and 17 in the Sabarimala case, likely under GS‑2 (Polity) with a question on judicial balancing of fundamental rights and religious customs.

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Overview

Full Article

Overview

The Supreme Court is hearing a fresh petition on the Sabarimala matter. The bench clarified that it will not revisit the earlier verdict; instead it will examine only the pending constitutional questions. During the proceedings, Justice Nagarathna highlighted the relevance of Article 17 in the context of the case, while the Solicitor General argued that India should not be labelled patriarchal by Western standards.

Key Developments (Day 1)

  • The Court ruled that the earlier Sabarimala verdict will not be re‑examined; only pending constitutional issues will be considered.
  • Justice Nagarathna remarked that "there can't be untouchability for three days a month," linking the debate to the spirit of Article 17.
  • The Solicitor General told the bench that India is "not patriarchal or gender‑stereotyped as the West understands," emphasizing a distinct cultural perspective.

Important Facts

  • The petition challenges the applicability of the 2018 Sabarimala verdict which allowed women of all ages to enter the temple.
  • The debate centres on the clash between freedom of religion and the guarantee of gender equality under Article 14</
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SC limits Sabarimala review to constitutional questions, spotlighting Article 17

Key Facts

  1. The 9‑judge Supreme Court bench ruled it will not revisit the 2018 Sabarimala verdict, only pending constitutional issues.
  2. The fresh petition challenges the applicability of the 2018 judgment that permitted women of all ages to enter Sabarimala temple.
  3. Key constitutional provisions under scrutiny are Articles 14 (equality), 25 (freedom of religion) and 17 (anti‑untouchability).
  4. Justice Nagarathna linked the gender‑restriction debate to Article 17, stating “there can’t be untouchability for three days a month.”
  5. The Solicitor General contended that India should not be labelled patriarchal by Western standards.
  6. A final judgment on the pending constitutional questions is expected by mid‑2026.
  7. The case illustrates the Supreme Court’s role in balancing fundamental rights with religious customs.

Background & Context

The Sabarimala dispute pits gender equality under Articles 14 and 17 against freedom of religion under Article 25, a classic polarity in GS‑2. It tests the judiciary’s power to reinterpret personal law and religious practice in a secular Constitution, a recurring theme in polity and governance questions.

Mains Answer Angle

In Mains, candidates can address the interplay of Articles 14, 25 and 17 in the Sabarimala case, likely under GS‑2 (Polity) with a question on judicial balancing of fundamental rights and religious customs.

Analysis

Related PYQs

No related PYQs linked to this article yet.

Practice Questions

GS2
Easy
Prelims MCQ

संवैधानिक प्रावधान – अनुच्छेद 14, 25, 17

1 marks
4 keywords
GS2
Medium
Mains Short Answer

मूल अधिकार – समानता, धर्म, अस्पृश्यता‑विरोधी

10 marks
5 keywords
GS2
Hard
Mains Essay

न्यायिक समीक्षा, मूल अधिकार, धर्म बनाम समानता

25 marks
6 keywords
Related:Daily•Weekly

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