<h2>Overview</h2>
<p>Union Health Minister <strong>Shri J.P. Nadda</strong> addressed the 2nd Convocation of <span class="key-term" data-definition="All India Institute of Medical Sciences — premier public medical institution in India, known for high‑quality education, research and patient care (GS1: Health, GS3: Health).">AIIMS</span> Bathinda on 2 June 2026. He praised the institute’s rapid growth, its role in tertiary care, and its outreach programmes that serve thousands of patients daily.</p>
<h3>Key Developments</h3>
<ul>
<li>Inauguration of a state‑of‑the‑art <span class="key-term" data-definition="Positron Emission Tomography–Computed Tomography — imaging modality that combines metabolic and anatomical information, crucial for early cancer detection (GS3: Health).">PET‑CT</span> facility and a second <span class="key-term" data-definition="High Energy Linear Accelerator — a machine that generates high‑energy electron beams for radiotherapy, enhancing cancer treatment capabilities (GS3: Health).">HELA</span> unit to boost cancer diagnosis and treatment.</li>
<li>Opening of a dedicated Burns Intensive Care Unit, a Child Development and Early Intervention Centre, and a Gymnasium & Wellness Centre for holistic well‑being.</li>
<li>Recognition of AIIMS Bathinda’s community outreach: bi‑monthly Ayushman camps in 59 villages, tele‑medicine services, and mobile medical units.</li>
<li>Emphasis on the shift from a curative model to a comprehensive health framework that includes <span class="key-term" data-definition="Preventive healthcare — measures to avoid disease onset, including screening and health education (GS3: Health).">preventive healthcare</span>, promotive, rehabilitative, palliative and geriatric care.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Important Facts</h3>
<ul>
<li>AIIMS Bathinda now handles ~3,000 OPD and ~600 IPD patients daily.</li>
<li>Over <strong>1.82 lakh</strong> <span class="key-term" data-definition="Ayushman Arogya Mandir — primary health‑care centers under Ayushman Bharat scheme, serving as first point of contact for patients (GS3: Health).">Ayushman Arogya Mandir</span> centres act as first points of contact nationwide.</li>
<li>Screening achievements: >36 crore for oral cancer, >17 crore women for breast cancer, >9 crore women for cervical cancer; >42 crore each for diabetes and hypertension.</li>
<li>Medical education expansion: AIIMS institutions up to 23; medical colleges from 387 to >820; UG seats from ~59,000 to >1.28 lakh; PG seats from ~31,000 to >86,000.</li>
<li>India declared polio‑free (2014), eliminated maternal & neonatal tetanus (2015), and made trachoma non‑endemic.</li>
<li>Laboratories at AIIMS Bathinda are <span class="key-term" data-definition="National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories — body that accredits labs for quality and competence (GS3: Health).">NABL</span>-accredited, underscoring quality standards.</li>
</ul>
<h3>UPSC Relevance</h3>
<p>The speech links health policy with nation‑building, a recurring theme in GS 3 (Health) and GS 4 (Ethics). Understanding the shift to a comprehensive health framework helps answer questions on public‑health reforms, universal health coverage, and the role of flagship schemes like <span class="key-term" data-definition="Ayushman Bharat — flagship health scheme aiming for universal health coverage through health and wellness centres and insurance (GS3: Health).">Ayushman Bharat</span>. The expansion of medical education ties into discussions on human resource development in the health sector.</p>
<h3>Way Forward</h3>
<p>Minister Nadda urged graduates to combine clinical excellence with compassion, and to adopt emerging technologies such as AI, precision medicine and tele‑medicine while keeping the human touch intact. The government plans to add 75,000 more UG and PG seats in the next five years, with 23,000 already created in the last two years, to meet the growing demand for skilled health professionals.</p>