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Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah says, 258 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra in the last two days

Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah says, 258 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra in the last two days
The Ministry of Home Affairs reports a significant number of Naxalite surrenders in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra, highlighting the government's efforts to combat Naxalism and aiming to eliminate it by March 2026, focusing on development and surrender policies.
Ministry of Home Affairs Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah says, 258 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra in the last two days Today, 170 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh; Yesterday 27 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh and 61 in Maharashtra It attests to the fact that Naxalism is breathing its last due to the relentless efforts of the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi led government to end the menace Surrendered include 10 Senior Operatives including Satish alias T. Vasudeo Rao (CCM) who carried an award of Rs. 1 crore on him Huge numbers of automatic weapons, including AK-47s, INSAS, SLRs, 303 rifles, etc., have been surrendered by them Home Minister terms it a landmark day in our battle against Naxalism I applaud their decision to renounce violence, reposing their trust in the Constitution of India Our policy is clear: those who want to surrender are welcome, and those who continue to wield the gun will meet the wrath of our forces I appeal again to those who are still on the path of Naxalism to lay down their weapons and join the mainstream It is a matter of immense pleasure that Abujhmarh and North Bastar in Chhattisgarh that were once terror bases, have today been declared as free from Naxal terror Since January 2024, after our government was formed in Chhattisgarh, 2100 Naxalites have surrendered, 1785 have been arrested, and 477 have been eliminated These numbers mirror the fierce resolve of our government to decimate Naxalism before the 31st of March 2026 Posted On: 16 OCT 2025 6:04PM by PIB Delhi Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah has said that 258 Naxalites have surrendered in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra in the last two days, which is a landmark day in our battle against Naxalism. He said that 170 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh today while 27 and 61 of them laid down their arms in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra respectively yesterday. The Home Minister applauded their decision to renounce violence, reposing their trust in the Constitution of India. He said that it attests to the fact that Naxalism is breathing its last due to the relentless efforts of the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi led government to end the menace. In a post on X, Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah said, “A landmark day in our battle against Naxalism. Today, 170 Naxalites have surrendered in Chhattisgarh. Yesterday 27 had laid down their arms in the state. In Maharashtra, 61 returned to the mainstream, yesterday. In total, 258 battle-hardened left-wing extremists have abjured violence in the last two days. I applaud their decision to renounce violence, reposing their trust in the Constitution of India. It attests to the fact that Naxalism is breathing its last due to the relentless efforts of the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi led government to end the menace. The policy of the Modi government is clear: those who want to surrender are welcome, and those who continue to wield the gun will meet the wrath of our forces. I appeal again to those who are still on the path of Naxalism to lay down their weapons and join the mainstream. We are committed to uprooting Naxalism before 31st March 2026.” In another post on X, Shri Amit Shah said, “It is a matter of immense pleasure that Abujhmarh and North Bastar in Chhattisgarh that were once terror bases, have today been declared as free from Naxal terror. Since January 2024, after our government was formed in Chhattisgarh, 2100 Naxalites have surrendered, 1785 have been arrested, and 477 have been eliminated. These numbers mirror the fierce resolve of our government to decimate Naxalism before the 31st of March 2026.” The list of surrendered Naxalites have 10 senior operatives including Satish alias T Vasudeo Rao (CCM), Ranita (SZCM, Secretary of Maad DVC), Bhaskar (DVCM, PL 32), Nila alias Nande (DVCM, IC and Secretary of Nelnar AC), Deepak Palo (DVCM, IC and Secretary of Indravati AC). T Vasudeo Rao (CCM) carried a reward of Rs. 1 crore on his head. Operatives of SZCM rank had rewards of Rs.25 lakhs, DVCMs Rs.10 to Rs.15 lakhs and ACMs had rewards worth Rs. 5 Lakh. Huge numbers of automatic weapons, including AK-47s, INSAS, SLRs, 303 rifles, etc., have been surrendered by them. *** RK/AK/PR/PS (Release ID: 2180005)
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Key Insight

Mass Naxalite surrenders signal India's intensified anti‑insurgency drive

Key Facts

  1. 258 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra over 15‑16 Oct 2025.
  2. 170 surrendered in Chhattisgarh on 16 Oct 2025; 27 in Chhattisgarh and 61 in Maharashtra on 15 Oct 2025.
  3. 10 senior operatives surrendered, including Satish alias T. Vasudeo Rao (CCM) who had a Rs 1 crore bounty.
  4. Since Jan 2024, Chhattisgarh recorded 2,100 surrenders, 1,785 arrests and 477 eliminations of Naxalites.
  5. The Modi government has set a target to eradicate Naxalism by 31 Mar 2026.
  6. Surrendered arms comprised AK‑47s, INSAS rifles, SLRs and 303 rifles.
  7. Abujhmarh and North Bastar have been declared free of Naxal terror.

Background

Left‑wing extremism (Naxalism) remains a major internal security challenge, especially in the Red Corridor. The government's twin strategy of robust security operations combined with a surrender‑in‑peace policy, backed by development initiatives, aims to undercut the insurgents' support base, reflecting the link between governance, development and security emphasized in the UPSC syllabus.

UPSC Syllabus

  • Prelims_GS — Constitution and Political System
  • GS3 — Linkages between development and spread of extremism
  • Prelims_CSAT — Decision Making

Mains Angle

GS‑3 (Internal Security & Governance) – evaluate the effectiveness of the surrender‑in‑peace policy and development‑centric approach in curbing Naxalism, and discuss the feasibility of the 31 Mar 2026 eradication target.

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Full Article

Ministry of Home Affairs Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah says, 258 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra in the last two days Today, 170 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh; Yesterday 27 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh and 61 in Maharashtra It attests to the fact that Naxalism is breathing its last due to the relentless efforts of the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi led government to end the menace Surrendered include 10 Senior Operatives including Satish alias T. Vasudeo Rao (CCM) who carried an award of Rs. 1 crore on him Huge numbers of automatic weapons, including AK-47s, INSAS, SLRs, 303 rifles, etc., have been surrendered by them Home Minister terms it a landmark day in our battle against Naxalism I applaud their decision to renounce violence, reposing their trust in the Constitution of India Our policy is clear: those who want to surrender are welcome, and those who continue to wield the gun will meet the wrath of our forces I appeal again to those who are still on the path of Naxalism to lay down their weapons and join the mainstream It is a matter of immense pleasure that Abujhmarh and North Bastar in Chhattisgarh that were once terror bases, have today been declared as free from Naxal terror Since January 2024, after our government was formed in Chhattisgarh, 2100 Naxalites have surrendered, 1785 have been arrested, and 477 have been eliminated These numbers mirror the fierce resolve of our government to decimate Naxalism before the 31st of March 2026 Posted On: 16 OCT 2025 6:04PM by PIB Delhi Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah has said that 258 Naxalites have surrendered in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra in the last two days, which is a landmark day in our battle against Naxalism. He said that 170 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh today while 27 and 61 of them laid down their arms in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra respectively yesterday. The Home Minister applauded their decision to renounce violence, reposing their trust in the Constitution of India. He said that it attests to the fact that Naxalism is breathing its last due to the relentless efforts of the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi led government to end the menace. In a post on X, Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah said, “A landmark day in our battle against Naxalism. Today, 170 Naxalites have surrendered in Chhattisgarh. Yesterday 27 had laid down their arms in the state. In Maharashtra, 61 returned to the mainstream, yesterday. In total, 258 battle-hardened left-wing extremists have abjured violence in the last two days. I applaud their decision to renounce violence, reposing their trust in the Constitution of India. It attests to the fact that Naxalism is breathing its last due to the relentless efforts of the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi led government to end the menace. The policy of the Modi government is clear: those who want to surrender are welcome, and those who continue to wield the gun will meet the wrath of our forces. I appeal again to those who are still on the path of Naxalism to lay down their weapons and join the mainstream. We are committed to uprooting Naxalism before 31st March 2026.” In another post on X, Shri Amit Shah said, “It is a matter of immense pleasure that Abujhmarh and North Bastar in Chhattisgarh that were once terror bases, have today been declared as free from Naxal terror. Since January 2024, after our government was formed in Chhattisgarh, 2100 Naxalites have surrendered, 1785 have been arrested, and 477 have been eliminated. These numbers mirror the fierce resolve of our government to decimate Naxalism before the 31st of March 2026.” The list of surrendered Naxalites have 10 senior operatives including Satish alias T Vasudeo Rao (CCM), Ranita (SZCM, Secretary of Maad DVC), Bhaskar (DVCM, PL 32), Nila alias Nande (DVCM, IC and Secretary of Nelnar AC), Deepak Palo (DVCM, IC and Secretary of Indravati AC). T Vasudeo Rao (CCM) carried a reward of Rs. 1 crore on his head. Operatives of SZCM rank had rewards of Rs.25 lakhs, DVCMs Rs.10 to Rs.15 lakhs and ACMs had rewards worth Rs. 5 Lakh. Huge numbers of automatic weapons, including AK-47s, INSAS, SLRs, 303 rifles, etc., have been surrendered by them. *** RK/AK/PR/PS (Release ID: 2180005)
Read Original

Mass Naxalite surrenders signal India's intensified anti‑insurgency drive

Key Facts

  1. 258 Naxalites surrendered in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra over 15‑16 Oct 2025.
  2. 170 surrendered in Chhattisgarh on 16 Oct 2025; 27 in Chhattisgarh and 61 in Maharashtra on 15 Oct 2025.
  3. 10 senior operatives surrendered, including Satish alias T. Vasudeo Rao (CCM) who had a Rs 1 crore bounty.
  4. Since Jan 2024, Chhattisgarh recorded 2,100 surrenders, 1,785 arrests and 477 eliminations of Naxalites.
  5. The Modi government has set a target to eradicate Naxalism by 31 Mar 2026.
  6. Surrendered arms comprised AK‑47s, INSAS rifles, SLRs and 303 rifles.
  7. Abujhmarh and North Bastar have been declared free of Naxal terror.

Background & Context

Left‑wing extremism (Naxalism) remains a major internal security challenge, especially in the Red Corridor. The government's twin strategy of robust security operations combined with a surrender‑in‑peace policy, backed by development initiatives, aims to undercut the insurgents' support base, reflecting the link between governance, development and security emphasized in the UPSC syllabus.

UPSC Syllabus Connections

Prelims_GS•Constitution and Political SystemGS3•Linkages between development and spread of extremismPrelims_CSAT•Decision Making

Mains Answer Angle

GS‑3 (Internal Security & Governance) – evaluate the effectiveness of the surrender‑in‑peace policy and development‑centric approach in curbing Naxalism, and discuss the feasibility of the 31 Mar 2026 eradication target.

Analysis

Prelims Facts (Factual Knowledge)

  1. Number of Naxalites surrendered in specific regions and timeframes
  2. Identity and reward amount of key Naxalite leaders who surrendered
  3. Timeline for the government's goal to eliminate Naxalism
  4. Geographical locations declared free from Naxal influence
  5. Total Naxalites surrendered, arrested, and eliminated since January 2024 in Chhattisgarh

Mains Angles (Analytical Discussion)

  1. Analyze the effectiveness of the government's surrender policy for Naxalites.
  2. Discuss the socio-economic factors contributing to Naxalism and strategies for addressing them.
  3. Evaluate the impact of declaring regions like Abujhmarh and North Bastar as Naxal-free.
  4. Critically examine the government's approach to eliminating Naxalism by March 2026.
  5. Assess the role of development initiatives in countering Naxalism.

Essay Themes (Critical Thinking)

The role of good governance in addressing internal security challenges.

Balancing security measures with human rights in conflict zones.

The impact of socio-economic inequality on internal conflicts.

Related PYQs

No related PYQs linked to this article yet.

Practice Questions

GS3
Easy
Prelims MCQ

Naxal surrender statistics

1 marks
5 keywords
GS3
Medium
Mains Short Answer

Internal security strategy

10 marks
5 keywords
GS3
Hard
Mains Essay

Linkages between development and internal security

25 marks
6 keywords
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