The West Bengal Legislative Assembly approved the West Bengal Public Safety and Control of Anti-Social Activities Act on 29 June 2026. The law creates a framework for preventive detention aimed at maintaining public peace, order and safety.
Key Developments
- Detention can be ordered against persons classified as goondas if the government is satisfied that it is necessary to prevent anti‑social activity.
- Maximum detention period is 12 months per order, with the possibility of fresh orders after expiry.
- District Magistrates, Commissioners of Police and senior police officers may issue externment orders for up to one year.
- Detention orders must be placed before an Advisory Board. Legal representation is generally barred, except when the Board permits it in writing.
- The Act mirrors provisions of the National Security Act and Gujarat’s Prevention of Anti‑social Activities Act, 1985.
Important Facts
The Act defines a goonda as anyone who habitually commits, attempts, abets, finances or facilitates anti‑social activities, either alone or as part of a gang. The definition also covers persons charge‑sheeted under Sections 111 or 112 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, and those involved in offences under the Arms Act, NDPS Act, Explosive Substances Act an