DAY-NRLM mobilises 10.05 crore rural poor women into 90.90 lakh SHGs. ₹12.18 lakh crore bank credit linked since inception. 50,548 Bank Sakhis deployed. Budget FY2025-26: ₹14,236 crore. Lakhpati Didi target: 3 crore SHG women earning ₹1 lakh+/year. 4.6 crore Mahila Kisans supported.
Target Beneficiaries: 10.05 crore women in 90.90 lakh SHGs (Feb 2026); ₹12.18 lakh crore credit linked; 50,548 Bank Sakhis; 4.6 crore Mahila Kisans
14236
Funding Ratio (Centre:State): 60:40 (General States), 90:10 (NE/Himalayan)
GS Paper: GS2
Syllabus Tags
Evolved from the Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) in 2011, rebranded and restructured to focus solely on the SHG-led 'Social Mobilization' model.
Targeting 3 crore women to earn ₹1 lakh per annum.
Placement-linked skill training for rural youth.
Rural Self Employment Training Institutes.
Metric
90.90 Lakh
Source: Ministry of Rural Development
Metric
₹12.18 Lakh Crore
Source: PIB
Metric
₹14,236 Crore
Source: Union Budget 2025-26
DAY-NRLM is the world's largest poverty alleviation program focused on women's collective agency. Its 'SHG-Bank Linkage' model has proven remarkably resilient, with NPAs lower than corporate loans. The current transition to the 'Lakhpati Didi' initiative (aiming for ₹1 Lakh/year income) represents a shift from subsistence-based livelihoods to entrepreneurial-scale livelihoods. However, the mission faces 'Elite Capture' within SHGs, where more educated women dominate benefits. Also, while credit linkage is high, the development of market linkages (branding/selling SHG products) remains a weak link, often restricted to local fairs (Saras Melas).
Analyze the role of DAY-NRLM in promoting financial inclusion and rural entrepreneurship among women in India.
DAY-NRLM is a classic example of 'Social Capital' as an economic driver. GS Mains points: 1. Financial Inclusion through 'Bank Sakhis'. 2. Diversification of livelihoods (KRISHI SAKHI, PASHU SAKHI). 3. Role in rural resilience during COVID-19 (production of masks/sanitizers). 4. Integration with PM-FME (Food Processing) for value addition. 5. Target of 3 Crore Lakhpati Didis.