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Digital India Initiative — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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Digital India Initiative

Ministry of Electronics and Information TechnologyactivetechnologyLaunched: 2015-07-01

About the Scheme

Digital India is a flagship programme to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. Launched July 2015. By 2025: 96.96 crore internet connections (up from 25 crore in 2014); 4.74 lakh 5G towers; 21.63 billion UPI transactions in Dec 2025; DigiLocker 53.92 crore users. India ranked 3rd globally in digitalisation.

Target Beneficiaries: 1.4 billion citizens; 96.96 crore internet users; 53.92 crore DigiLocker users; 6,300+ government institutions under ONOS

Implementing Agency: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) along with various central ministries, state governments, and public sector undertakings.

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • 96.96 crore internet connections by 2024 — up from 25 crore in 2014 (nearly 4x)
  • 4.74 lakh 5G towers installed; 99.6% districts covered by 5G (2025)
  • UPI: 21.63 billion transactions in Dec 2025; 228 billion transactions in full year 2025
  • DigiLocker: 53.92 crore users; 7+ billion documents stored
  • BharatNet: 2.18 lakh Gram Panchayats connected with high-speed internet
  • Digital economy contributes 11.74% of GDP (2022-23); projected 13.42% by FY2025
  • India ranked 3rd globally in digitalisation (ICRIER 2024); ₹45 lakh crore DBT transfers

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • All citizens of India are direct or indirect beneficiaries of the digital infrastructure and services.
  • Government departments and agencies are key implementers and users of the digital platforms.
  • Businesses, startups, and innovators are encouraged to build solutions and participate in the digital ecosystem.

★Benefits

  • Improved access to government services, reducing corruption and increasing transparency.
  • Enhanced digital literacy and skills among the population, fostering a digitally empowered society.
  • Increased financial inclusion through digital payment platforms and banking services.
  • Promotion of digital payments and a cashless economy, boosting economic efficiency.
  • Creation of employment opportunities in the IT and electronics manufacturing sectors.

▶Application Process

  • Accessing various digital platforms and portals (e.g., MyGov, UMANG, DigiLocker) for information and services.
  • Registering for specific e-services online through dedicated government websites or mobile applications.
  • Utilizing Common Service Centers (CSCs) for assisted access to digital services in rural and remote areas.
  • Participating in digital literacy and skill development programs offered under the initiative.

₹ Budget Allocation

14903

Funding Ratio (Centre:State): Umbrella program with multiple sub-schemes; funding varies by component (largely Central Sector)

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS3

Prelims Relevance9%
Mains Relevance9%

Syllabus Tags

Digital IndiaTechnologyGovernanceUPIGS3

Historical Context

Launched on July 1, 2015, to consolidate several disparate IT initiatives under one umbrella.