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Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme

Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers WelfareactiveAgricultureLaunched: 1998-08-01

About the Scheme

Kisan Credit Card provides flexible revolving credit to farmers for agricultural inputs, allied activities, and consumption needs. 7.75 crore active KCC accounts (March 2024); ₹9.81 lakh crore outstanding. Budget 2025-26 raised limit from ₹3 lakh to ₹5 lakh under Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS). Extended to fisheries (1.24 lakh KCCs) and animal husbandry (44.40 lakh KCCs).

Target Beneficiaries: 7.75 crore active KCC accounts; ₹9.81 lakh crore outstanding (Mar 2024); 44.40 lakh KCCs for animal husbandry; 1.24 lakh for fisheries

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • 7.75 crore active KCC accounts; ₹9.81 lakh crore outstanding (Economic Survey 2024-25)
  • Interest rate: 7% p.a. on crop loans; 3% interest subvention = effective 4% for timely repayment
  • Budget 2025-26: MISS loan limit raised ₹3 lakh → ₹5 lakh; 5.9 crore farmers mapped via Kisan Rin Portal
  • Extended to fisheries (₹2 lakh limit; 1.24 lakh KCCs) and animal husbandry (₹2 lakh; 44.40 lakh KCCs)
  • Collateral-free up to ₹1.60 lakh; RuPay KCC debit card for ATM/PoS use
  • PM-KISAN beneficiaries automatically eligible for KCC
  • Coverage: agriculture + allied activities + post-harvest + consumption needs

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • Individual or joint farmers who are owner cultivators of their land
  • Tenant farmers, oral lessees, and sharecroppers are eligible to apply for credit
  • Self Help Groups or Joint Liability Groups of farmers and individual cultivators
  • Farmers involved in animal husbandry, dairy, poultry, and fisheries sectors

★Benefits

  • Provision of adequate and timely credit for crop production and post-harvest expenses
  • Interest subvention of 2% and an additional 3% for farmers who repay loans promptly
  • Flexible withdrawal and repayment facility based on the crop harvesting cycle
  • Insurance coverage against crop damage due to natural calamities under associated schemes

▶Application Process

  • Visit the nearest commercial, rural, or cooperative bank to obtain the KCC application form
  • Fill the form with details of landholding and crops proposed to be grown
  • Verification of land records or tenancy status by the bank's field officer
  • Sanction of the credit limit and issuance of the KCC card with a passbook

₹ Budget Allocation

3000

Funding Ratio (Centre:State): Implemented by Commercial Banks, RRBs, and Cooperatives; Interest subvention is 100% Central Government funded

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS3

Prelims Relevance8%
Mains Relevance8%

Syllabus Tags

AgricultureCreditFarmersBankingGS3

Historical Context

Introduced in 1998 based on the recommendations of the R.V. Gupta Committee.