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National Livestock Mission (NLM) — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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National Livestock Mission (NLM)

Ministry of Fisheries Animal Husbandry and DairyingactiveAgricultureLaunched: 2014-04-01

About the Scheme

National Livestock Mission improves livestock productivity and promotes sustainable livestock development through breed improvement, feed and fodder availability, and risk coverage. Launched 2014-15. Budget FY2025-26: ₹1,082 crore. India has world largest livestock population (535 million). Covers cattle, buffalo, sheep, goat, pig, poultry. Includes Rashtriya Gokul Mission for indigenous breeds.

Target Beneficiaries: 5.5 crore+ livestock farmer families; India has world largest livestock population

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • Budget FY2025-26: ₹1,082 crore; sub-missions across breed development, feed, risk
  • India: largest livestock population globally — 535 million (20th Livestock Census, 2019)
  • Rashtriya Gokul Mission: conservation of indigenous bovine breeds (sub-mission under NLM)
  • Livestock Insurance Scheme: 50% premium subsidy for BPL farmers
  • EDEG (Entrepreneurship Development and Employment Generation) component
  • E-Pashu Haat: national portal for indigenous breeds trading
  • India: largest milk producer globally (22% of world production); 230 million MT (2023-24)

₹ Budget Allocation

1082

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS3

Prelims Relevance7%
Mains Relevance7%

Syllabus Tags

AgricultureLivestockAnimal HusbandryRural LivelihoodsGS3