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National Mission on Edible Oils - Oil… — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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National Mission on Edible Oils - Oil Palm (NMEO-OP)

Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers WelfareactiveAgricultureLaunched: 2021-08-18

About the Scheme

NMEO-OP aims to reduce India's dependence on edible oil imports by increasing domestic oil palm cultivation. Budget: ₹11,040 crore (2021-22 to 2025-26). Target: 10 lakh hectares oil palm by 2025-26; 28 lakh ha by 2029-30. Price Assurance Mechanism: government buys Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) at assured price. Focus on NE states and Andaman.

Target Beneficiaries: Oil palm farmers in NE India and Andaman; target 10 lakh ha; food processors

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • Budget: ₹11,040 crore for 2021-26; target 10 lakh ha oil palm by 2025-26
  • Price Assurance Mechanism: government guarantees minimum price for Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB)
  • Viability Price (VP) for FFB: inflation-indexed; separate for NE states (higher)
  • 70% of plantation assistance upfront (unique feature vs other crop missions)
  • Focus: NE states (Assam, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Arunachal) and Andaman
  • Processing: oil palm mills set up near clusters; farmer-processor linkage
  • India currently 3rd largest edible oil importer globally; NMEO-OP key to import reduction

₹ Budget Allocation

11040

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS3

Prelims Relevance7%
Mains Relevance7%

Syllabus Tags

AgricultureFood SecurityEdible OilNortheast IndiaGS3