National Mission on Quantum Technologies and Applications

✦Key Features

• Budget: ₹6,003 crore over 8 years (2023-24 to 2030-31)
• 4 Quantum Technology Hubs (Q-Hub): Technology, Computing, Applications, and Workforce Development
• Focus areas: quantum computing, quantum communication (QKD), quantum sensing, quantum cryptography
• Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) for secure government communications
• Target: 50 qubit quantum computer by 2025-26; 100 qubit by 2030
• Applications: drug discovery, financial modelling, logistics optimization, secure communications
• Collaboration with ISRO, DRDO, CSIR, IITs, IISc, C-DAC

✓Eligibility Criteria

• Public and private academic institutions and universities.
• Government research organizations and laboratories.
• Start-ups and industries with proven capabilities in quantum technology R&D.
• Consortia of institutions and industry partners.

★Benefits

• Achieving technological self-reliance in a critical and emerging field.
• Creation of high-tech jobs and a skilled workforce for future industries.
• Enhancement of national security capabilities through advanced encryption and sensing.
• Stimulating economic growth by fostering new industries and applications.
• Elevating India's global scientific and technological standing.

▶Application Process

• Online submission of detailed project proposals through designated portals of the Department of Science and Technology.
• Initial screening and technical evaluation by expert committees.
• Presentation of proposals to a high-level apex committee for final approval.
• Sanctioning of grants and signing of Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs).
• Regular monitoring, progress reporting, and milestone-based fund disbursement.
• Periodic evaluation of project outcomes and impact.

₹ Budget Allocation

6003

Funding Ratio (Centre:State): Central Sector Scheme (100% Central Funding)

Historical Context

Announced in Union Budget 2020-21; Cabinet approval granted in April 2023 for an 8-year implementation cycle.