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National Nutrition Mission — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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National Nutrition Mission

Ministry of Women and Child DevelopmentactivehealthLaunched: 2018-03-08

About the Scheme

POSHAN Abhiyaan (National Nutrition Mission) aims to reduce stunting, wasting, anaemia, and low birth weight in children under 6 and women. In 2021, renamed as Saksham Anganwadi and POSHAN 2.0 with enhanced mandate. Over 14 lakh Anganwadi centres covering 10+ crore beneficiaries.

Target Beneficiaries: Children under 6 years; pregnant women; lactating mothers; adolescent girls — 10+ crore beneficiaries through 14 lakh Anganwadis

Implementing Agency: Ministry of Women and Child Development (MoWCD) along with State Governments and UT Administrations, through Anganwadi Services.

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • POSHAN 2.0 (2021): integrates ICDS, PMMVY, National Nutrition Mission into one mission
  • Saksham Anganwadis: upgraded centres with better infrastructure, nutrition, early childhood development
  • Technology: POSHAN Tracker app for real-time monitoring (14 lakh AWWs using app)
  • POSHAN Maah (September): national nutrition month with community mobilisation
  • Budget FY2025-26: ₹20,105 crore under Mission Saksham Anganwadi and POSHAN 2.0
  • Targets: reduce stunting/wasting by 2%/yr; anaemia by 3%/yr; low birth weight by 2%/yr
  • Convergence with health, water, sanitation, agriculture for holistic nutrition outcomes

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • Children aged 0-6 years.
  • Pregnant women and lactating mothers.
  • Adolescent girls.
  • Families residing in areas covered by Anganwadi Services.

★Benefits

  • Improved nutritional status and health outcomes for target groups.
  • Reduced incidence of stunting, wasting, and anemia.
  • Enhanced cognitive development and overall well-being of children.
  • Strengthened public health infrastructure through Anganwadi centers and improved service delivery.

▶Application Process

  • Beneficiaries are identified and enrolled through Anganwadi Centers (AWCs) and local health facilities.
  • Frontline workers (AWWs, ASHAs) facilitate registration and provide services and counseling.
  • Regular health check-ups, growth monitoring, and nutrition services are provided at AWCs based on eligibility.
  • No direct application portal for the mission itself, but for availing specific services under its umbrella.

₹ Budget Allocation

20105

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS2

Prelims Relevance8%
Mains Relevance9%

Syllabus Tags

NutritionWomen HealthChild DevelopmentMalnutritionGS2