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PM Electric Drive Revolution in Innov… — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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PM Electric Drive Revolution in Innovative Vehicle Enhancement (PM E-DRIVE)

Ministry of Heavy IndustriesactiveTransport and EnergyLaunched: 2024-10-01

About the Scheme

PM E-DRIVE is India's comprehensive EV promotion scheme replacing FAME II and EMPS 2024. Launched Oct 1, 2024. Budget: ₹10,900 crore (extended to March 2028). Covers e-2W, e-3W, e-ambulances (₹500 crore), e-trucks (₹500 crore), e-buses, and ₹2,000 crore for EV charging infrastructure. Uses digital e-voucher system for subsidies. Ministry of Heavy Industries.

Target Beneficiaries: EV buyers (e-2W, e-3W, e-trucks, e-ambulances, e-buses); manufacturers; charging station developers

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • Budget: ₹10,900 crore (2024-2028 after extension); replaces FAME I, FAME II, EMPS 2024
  • Demand incentives for e-2W, e-3W (cargo and passenger), e-ambulances, e-trucks, e-buses
  • ₹2,000 crore for public EV charging station infrastructure across India
  • ₹780 crore for upgradation of vehicle testing and certification agencies
  • E-Voucher digital system: beneficiaries get voucher to claim incentive at point of sale
  • E-truck incentive requires scrapping certificate from MoRTH-approved RVSF
  • Successor scheme: FAME I (2015-2019) → FAME II (2019-2024) → EMPS 2024 → PM E-DRIVE

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • Buyers of electric two-wheelers, electric three-wheelers, and electric trucks are eligible for demand incentives.
  • State Transport Undertakings (STUs) and public transport agencies procuring electric buses for urban transit.
  • Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) who have registered their vehicle models with the Ministry of Heavy Industries.
  • Private and public entities interested in setting up electric vehicle charging infrastructure across the country.

★Benefits

  • Provides substantial upfront price reductions for electric vehicles to make them affordable for the general public.
  • Allocates financial support for the deployment of over 14,000 electric buses in major Indian cities.
  • Funds the installation of a widespread network of public charging stations to address range anxiety among EV users.
  • Promotes domestic manufacturing and reduces the environmental impact of vehicular emissions and fossil fuel imports.

▶Application Process

  • The buyer purchases an eligible electric vehicle from an authorized dealer at a price inclusive of the scheme discount.
  • The dealer submits the Aadhaar-authenticated sale details on the PM E-DRIVE portal for subsidy processing.
  • The Ministry of Heavy Industries verifies the claim and reimburses the subsidy amount directly to the OEM.
  • Public transport agencies apply through a competitive bidding process for the allocation of e-bus subsidies.

₹ Budget Allocation

10900

Funding Ratio (Centre:State): Central Sector Scheme (100% Central Funding)

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS3

Prelims Relevance9%
Mains Relevance8%

Syllabus Tags

EVClean EnergyTransportGreen MobilityGS3

Historical Context

Approved in September 2024 to replace the FAME-II scheme and the interim EMPS 2024, reflecting India's Net Zero 2070 commitments.