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PM Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana (… — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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PM Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana (PM-MKSSY)

Ministry of Fisheries Animal Husbandry and DairyingactiveAgricultureLaunched: 2023-09-01

About the Scheme

PM-MKSSY formalizes the fisheries sector and provides credit, insurance, and performance grants to fish farmers and workers. Launched September 2023 as a sub-scheme under PMMSY. Budget: ₹6,000 crore (2023-24 to 2026-27). Targets 4 lakh micro-enterprises; 1.7 crore fishers and fish workers. Provides digital identity (Fisherman ID) and access to formal credit.

Target Beneficiaries: 1.7 crore fishers and fish workers; 4 lakh micro-enterprises; coastal and inland fisheries

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • Budget: ₹6,000 crore (2023-24 to 2026-27); sub-scheme under PMMSY
  • Targets: 4 lakh micro-enterprises; 1.7 crore fishers and fish workers
  • Fisherman ID: digital identity card for all registered fishers
  • Performance grants: incentives for achieving production targets
  • Credit access: formal bank loans for fish farmers
  • Insurance: coverage for fishing vessels and equipment
  • Complements PMMSY (₹20,050 crore) for comprehensive fisheries development

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • Fishers, fish farmers, and fish workers including those involved in the unorganized fisheries value chain.
  • Micro and Small Enterprises, including Proprietary Firms and Companies, engaged in fisheries activities.
  • Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), Cooperatives, and Self-Help Groups (SHGs) active in the fisheries sector.
  • Entities must be registered on the National Fisheries Digital Platform (NFDP) to be eligible for scheme benefits.

★Benefits

  • One-time financial incentive is provided for the formalization of unorganized fisheries units through digital registration.
  • Beneficiaries receive subsidies for adopting aquaculture insurance to protect against crop loss and environmental risks.
  • Grants are provided to micro-enterprises for the creation and upgradation of fisheries value chain infrastructure.
  • Performance-based incentives are offered to encourage the growth and scaling of micro-enterprises within the sector.

▶Application Process

  • Applicants must first register on the National Fisheries Digital Platform (NFDP) to create a unique digital identity.
  • The beneficiary submits a proposal for formalization or infrastructure development through the designated online portal.
  • Applications are scrutinized by the District Level Committee and subsequently recommended to the State Level Committee for approval.
  • Approved funds and incentives are disbursed directly to the beneficiary's Aadhaar-linked bank account via the DBT module.

₹ Budget Allocation

6000

Funding Ratio (Centre:State): 50:50 (Central Government: External Financing from World Bank & AFD)

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS3

Prelims Relevance6%
Mains Relevance6%

Syllabus Tags

FisheriesBlue EconomyFormalizationGS3

Historical Context

Launched in February 2024 (formally conceptualized in Sept 2023) to address the lack of institutional credit and high informality in the fisheries sector despite India being the 3rd largest fish producer globally.