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Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana - Urban — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana - Urban

Ministry of Housing & Urban AffairsactivehousingLaunched: 2015-06-25

About the Scheme

PMAY-Urban provides affordable housing for urban poor (EWS/LIG/MIG). PMAY-U 1.0 (2015-2024): 1.18 crore houses sanctioned; scheme completed. PMAY-U 2.0 launched August 2024: target 1 crore houses. As of Feb 2026: 13.61 lakh houses sanctioned under 2.0. Focus on EWS, LIG, and MIG segments with interest subsidy.

Target Beneficiaries: Urban EWS (income <₹3 lakh), LIG (₹3-6 lakh), MIG (₹6-18 lakh) households; tenants, slum dwellers, urban poor

Implementing Agency: Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, in collaboration with State/Union Territory Governments and Urban Local Bodies (ULBs).

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • PMAY-U 2.0 (Aug 2024): 1 crore houses target over 5 years
  • 13.61 lakh houses sanctioned under PMAY-U 2.0 (as of Feb 2026)
  • Four verticals: BLC, AHP, ARH (Affordable Rental Housing), ISS (Interest Subsidy Scheme)
  • Interest subsidy: 4% on ₹8 lakh (EWS/LIG); 3% on ₹12 lakh (MIG-1); 3% on ₹18 lakh (MIG-2) — PMAY 2.0
  • Women ownership mandatory for EWS/LIG beneficiaries
  • Affordable Rental Housing Complexes (ARHCs) for urban migrants and poor
  • Combined PMAY-U + PMAY-G budget FY2025-26: ₹78,126 crore

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • The beneficiary family should not own a pucca house in their name or in the name of any family member in any part of India.
  • Economically Weaker Section (EWS) families with an annual household income up to ₹3 lakh.
  • Low Income Group (LIG) families with an annual household income between ₹3 lakh and ₹6 lakh.
  • Middle Income Group (MIG-I and MIG-II) families are eligible specifically for the Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme (CLSS) component.

★Benefits

  • Direct financial assistance for construction or enhancement of houses, reducing the financial burden on beneficiaries.
  • Interest subsidy on home loans for eligible EWS, LIG, and MIG beneficiaries under the CLSS component.
  • Improved living conditions, sanitation, and safety for urban poor, leading to enhanced quality of life.
  • Provides tenure security and asset creation for beneficiaries, contributing to their socio-economic upliftment.

▶Application Process

  • Eligible beneficiaries can apply online through the official PMAY-U portal or offline via Common Service Centres (CSCs).
  • Applicants must select the appropriate vertical under which they seek assistance (ISSR, CLSS, AHP, or BLC).
  • Submission of required documents along with the application form.
  • Verification of eligibility and documents by local urban bodies and state-level agencies.
  • Sanction and disbursement of financial assistance or subsidy based on the chosen vertical and successful verification.

₹ Budget Allocation

78126

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS2

Prelims Relevance8%
Mains Relevance8%

Syllabus Tags

Urban DevelopmentHousingEWSLIGWelfare SchemesGS2