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Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram A… — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan

Ministry of Tribal AffairsactivesocialLaunched: 2024-10-02

About the Scheme

Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan was launched on October 2, 2024 (Gandhi Jayanti) to saturate tribal-majority villages with government scheme benefits. Covers 63,843 tribal villages across 549 districts in 30 states/UTs. Complements PM-JANMAN which focuses on Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).

Target Beneficiaries: 5 crore tribal people in 63,843 tribal-majority villages; 30 states/UTs; 549 districts

Implementing Agency: Ministry of Tribal Affairs, State Tribal Welfare Departments, District Administrations, and local self-governance bodies.

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • Covers 63,843 tribal-majority villages in 549 districts across 30 states/UTs
  • Focus on villages where ST population >50% — broader than PM-JANMAN (which covers PVTGs only)
  • Saturation of 25 government schemes: housing, water, electricity, health, education, livelihoods
  • Gram Sabhas to identify gaps; village-level convergence of all welfare schemes
  • Launched on Oct 2, 2024 (Gandhi Jayanti) by PM Modi
  • Distinct from PM-JANMAN: broader coverage (all tribal villages vs only 75 PVTG communities)
  • Convergence across 17 ministries for comprehensive tribal village development

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • Tribal households residing in identified tribal villages/blocks.
  • Villages designated under Scheduled Areas or with significant tribal population.
  • Community organizations and Gram Sabhas in tribal areas.

★Benefits

  • Improved quality of life and living standards for tribal communities.
  • Enhanced access to education, healthcare, and skill development opportunities.
  • Sustainable livelihood options and economic empowerment.
  • Better infrastructure, connectivity, and access to modern amenities.
  • Preservation and promotion of tribal cultural identity.

▶Application Process

  • Identification of eligible villages/blocks by respective State Tribal Departments.
  • Preparation of Village Development Plans (VDPs) through Gram Sabhas and local bodies.
  • Submission of VDPs to district and state-level committees for approval and funding.
  • Implementation of approved projects by local agencies with community involvement.
  • Regular monitoring and evaluation by relevant government departments.

₹ Budget Allocation

0

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS2

Prelims Relevance8%
Mains Relevance8%

Syllabus Tags

Tribal AffairsSocial JusticeWelfare SchemesGS2