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  4. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)

Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)

Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers WelfareactiveagricultureLaunched: 2019-02-24

About the Scheme

PM-KISAN provides income support of ₹6,000 per year to all landholding farmer families, paid in three installments of ₹2,000 directly to bank accounts. 21 installments completed; 9.8 crore farmers covered per installment; ₹4.09 lakh crore disbursed since inception in 2019.

Target Beneficiaries: 9.8 crore farmer families; 21 installments completed; ₹4.09 lakh crore total disbursed since 2019

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • ₹6,000 per year in 3 installments of ₹2,000 each (DBT to bank accounts)
  • 21 installments completed by Feb 2025; 9.8 crore farmers covered per installment
  • Total disbursement: ₹4.09 lakh crore since inception (2019)
  • All landholding farmer families eligible regardless of size of land
  • e-KYC mandatory for receiving benefits (face authentication available)
  • PM-KISAN Mobile App for self-registration, status tracking, and e-KYC
  • Beneficiary list managed by States/UTs and verified with Aadhaar

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • All landholding farmer families across the country
  • Small and marginal farmers (up to 2 hectares)
  • Large farmers also covered (from February 2019)
  • Families should be identified through land records

★Benefits

  • Rs. 2,000 transferred every four months (April-July, August-November, December-March)
  • Direct transfer eliminates middlemen
  • Helps meet expenses for seeds, fertilizers, and other inputs
  • Provides liquidity to farmers
  • Supports agricultural productivity

▶Application Process

  • Self-registration at PM-KISAN web portal
  • Registration through Common Service Centre (CSC)
  • Submit application with required documents
  • Verification by concerned revenue officials
  • Receive installments in bank account every four months

₹ Budget Allocation

63500

Funding Ratio (Centre:State): 100% Central Sector Scheme

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS3

Prelims Relevance9%
Mains Relevance9%

Syllabus Tags

AgricultureFarmers WelfareDirect Benefit TransferGS3

Historical Context

Announced in the Interim Budget 2019, initially for Small and Marginal Farmers (SMFs), later extended to all landholding farmers.

Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM… — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra