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Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan

Ministry of Panchayati RajactivegeneralLaunched: 2018-04-24

About the Scheme

RGSA strengthens Gram Panchayats (GPs) to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through capacity building, training, and infrastructure. Budget FY2022-26: ₹5,911 crore. 9 Themes of Localisation of SDGs through GPs. Trains elected representatives, panchayat functionaries in governance, financial management, technology.

Target Beneficiaries: 3 lakh+ Gram Panchayats; 30 lakh+ elected panchayat representatives; 6.4 lakh villages

Implementing Agency: Ministry of Panchayati Raj, Government of India, in collaboration with State Panchayati Raj Departments

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • ₹5,911 crore for 2022-26; capacity building of all 2.5 lakh GPs
  • 9 Themes of Localisation of SDGs: poverty-free, healthy, child-friendly, water-sufficient, clean, self-sufficient, women-friendly, social justice, safe
  • Training elected panchayat representatives in governance and financial management
  • e-Gram Swaraj portal: unified digital platform for GP planning and accounting
  • Gram Panchayat Development Plans (GPDPs) for all GPs
  • Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Portal integrates with GeM, DigiLocker for procurement
  • National Panchayat Awards for best performing GPs

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • All Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) at the Village, Intermediate, and District levels.
  • Elected representatives and functionaries of all tiers of PRIs.
  • State Panchayati Raj Departments and related training institutions.
  • Gram Sabha members for participation in local planning and decision-making.

★Benefits

  • Improved service delivery and effective local governance at the grassroots level.
  • Enhanced capacity for decentralized planning, implementation, and monitoring of rural development schemes.
  • Increased transparency and accountability in local administration through e-governance initiatives.
  • Empowerment of women and marginalized sections through enhanced participation in PRIs.
  • Better achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the local level.

▶Application Process

  • States/UTs prepare Annual Action Plans (AAPs) based on local needs and priorities.
  • AAPs are submitted to the Ministry of Panchayati Raj for appraisal and approval.
  • Funds are released to State/UT Panchayati Raj Departments as per the approved plans.
  • States/UTs implement the approved activities through their PRIs and State Rural Development/Panchayati Raj Institutes.
  • Regular monitoring and evaluation of scheme implementation are conducted by central and state agencies.

₹ Budget Allocation

5911

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS2

Prelims Relevance7%
Mains Relevance8%

Syllabus Tags

Panchayati RajRural GovernanceSDGsDecentralizationGS2